NAVAL RECORD—NEUTRAL FLAGS
Feb. 6—Lusitania, warned of submarines, flies American flag in Irish Sea on voyage to Liverpool.
Feb. 7—British Foreign Office issues statement upholding use of American flag by Lusitania and declares that the practice of thus protecting merchant ships is well established; passengers uphold Capt. Dow's act.
Feb. 8—British Government says that Capt. Dow was not ordered by Government officials to use neutral flag.
Feb. 11—The State Department makes public the text of the American note, dated Feb. 10, sent to Ambassador Page for delivery to the British Government; the note asks the British authorities to do all in their power to prevent the deceptive use of the American flag by British ships and suggests that responsibility might rest upon Great Britain in case of destruction of American ships by Germans; according to passengers arriving in New York, the Cunarder Orduna flew American flag as precaution against submarine attack before Lusitania did.
Feb. 15—Holland sends protest to England against use by British ships of neutral flags.
Feb. 19—England, replying to American note, says that the United States and other neutrals should not grudge the use of their flags to avoid danger, and that the use of neutral flags has hitherto been generally permitted.