INDEX.

— — — discussion by,

BORIGINES

of South America,

[7]

CADEMY OF

CIENCES

, Russian, Quotation from records of,

[212]

DAMS

, H

ENRY

C., Review of report on railway operations by,

DELUNG

, J. C., Geographic work by,

—, Quotation from, on de l'Isle's map,

DMIRALTY BAY

FRICA

, Area of,

[32]

—, Conquest and division of,

[31]

—, Natural divisions of,

—, Population of,

— (The Heart of); E. C. Hore,

GASSIZ GLACIER

, Ascent of,

[147]

— — named,

of St. Elias range,

[175]

LASKA

(An expedition to Mount St. Elias,); I. C. Russell,

—, Boundaries of,

[237]

—, Early works concerning,

—, Report of committee on exploration in,

[248]

LLEN

, J

AMES

, cited on isostaths,

LPENSTOCKS

, Necessity for,

[165]

LPINE

glaciers,

[176]

[180]

LTON

, E

DMUND

, Contribution to exploration fund by,

LVORD

, H. E., Remarks by, at field meeting,

MAZON

, Discovery of the,

[11]

—, Sketch of the,

[4]

MENDMENT

to by-laws proposed,

NDES

, General description of the,

NEMOMETER

formula devised by C. F. Marvin,

[49]

NGOT

, A., Reference to work of,

NTIQUITIES

of Peru,

[8]

RCHANGELICA

, Mention of,

[89]

[114]

RGENTINE

EPUBLIC

, Sketch of,

[19]

SIA

, Exploration in,

TREVIDA

, Mention of the,

[92]

[105]

URIFEROUS

sands from Yakutat bay,

VALANCHES

[145]

[155]

AIE DE

ONTI

— named by La Pérouse,

AKER

, M

ARCUS

, cited on early eclipses,

[220]

— — — Mount St. Elias,

[232]

—, Explorations by,

—, Reference to bibliography by,

—, Record of discussion by,

ASE

INE

, Measurement of,

[86]

ATES

, H. W., Quotation from, on South America,

[29]

EAR

, Meeting with the,

[94]

[109]

ELCHER

, S

DWARD

, Explorations by,

ELL

, A. G

RAHAM

, Contribution to exploration fund by,

ELL

, C

HARLES

J., Contribution to exploration fund by,

ELLIN

, S., Geographic work by,

ERING BAY

, Mention of,

ERING'S

first voyage (The cartography and observations of); A. W. Greely,

— provisions,

ERING

, V

ITUS

, Explorations by,

ERG

, M., cited on thunderstorms,

IEN

, M

ORRIS

, Contribution to exploration fund by,

IGELOW

, F. H., Record of communication by,

IRNIE

, J

., R

OGERS

, Contribution to exploration fund by,

LACK

LACIER

, Brief account of,

[101]

[104]

LODGETT

, J. H., Record of discussion by,

LOSSOM

SLAND

, Description of,

[113]

[122]

OARD ON GEOGRAPHIC NAMES

, Institution of the,

ONVALOT

, G., Crossing of Tibet by,

OURSIN

, H

ENRY

, Mention of,

RAZIL

, Revolution in,

[36]

—, Sketch of,

[17]

ROKA

, G

EORGE

, Explorations by,

UACHE

, P

HILLIPE

, Geographic work by,

[208]

UCHAN

, A

LEX

., Reference to work of,

UCKLE

, S

ENRY

, Quotation from, on tropical America,

[29]

Y-LAWS

, Proposed amendment to the,

AMP

hands,

[166]

ARPENTER

, Z. T., Contribution to exploration fund by,

ARTOGRAPHY

, Discussion of,

[251]

— (The) and Observations of Bering's First Voyage; A. W. Greely,

ASCADE

LACIER

named,

[144]

ENTURY

OMPANY

, Offer of coöperation by,

HAIX HILLS

named,

HARIOT

, T

, Mention of,

[140]

HATHAM

, Mention of,

HERIKOF

, A

LEXEI

, Explorations of,

HINA

, Exploration in,

HRISTIE

, J. H., Member of expedition,

—, Work of,

LIMATE

of South America,

[6]

LOVER

, R

ICHARDSON

, Contribution to exploration fund by,

OAST AND

EODETIC

URVEY

, Explorations by,

—, Offer of coöperation by,

OLD WAVES

, Prediction of,

[51]

OLLETT

, M. J., Review of map described by,

OMMERCE

of South America,

[17]

[19]

[23]

OOK

, C

APTAIN

AMES

, Explorations of,

ORDILLERAS

of South America,

ORWIN CLIFFS

, Mention of,

[138]

ORWIN

(The) in Disenchantment bay,

— Return of the,

REVASSES

— at Pinnacle pass,

ROSS SOUND

, visited by Vancouver's expedition,

[67]

RUMBACK

, J. H., Member of expedition,

—, Work of,

URTIS

, W. E., Record of communication by,

YCLONES

, Theory of,

[42]

AGELET

, M., Mention of,

AHLGREN

, U

LRICA

, Presentation of flag by,

ALL

, W. H., cited on Bering's first voyage,

— — — — supplies,

— — — de l'Isle's map,

[218]

— — — early eclipses,

— — — Mount St. Elias,

[231]

—, Explorations by,

—, Quotation from, on map by de l'Isle,

—, Record of discussion by,

—, Reference to bibliography by,

ALTON

, J

OHN

, Glacier named for,

[98]

—, Mention of,

D'A

NVILLE

, M., cited on early eclipses,

[229]

AVIS

, W. M., Reference to meteorologic review by,

EDEKEN

, P., Crossing of Tibet by,

EFINITION

of formations in St. Elias region,

ALB

, C

OURTENAY

, Record of communication by,

E L

SLE

, J. N., Authenticity of map by,

[213]

—, Geographic work by,

—, Map by,

—, Quotation from, on eclipses,

[220]

ONTI BAY

, Arrival at,

ESCUBIERTA

(The), Mention of,

ESENGAÑO BAY

, named by Malaspina,

EVIL'S CLUB

(

Panax horridum

), Mention of,

[95]

[115]

IGGES' SOUND

, named by Vancouver,

ILLER

, J. S., Contribution to exploration fund by,

at Pinnacle pass,

[140]

ISCOVERY

(The), Mention of,

ISENCHANTMENT BAY

, Canoe trip in,

—, Last view of,

—, Mention of,

—, visited by Malaspina,

[64]

IXON

, C

APTAIN

EORGE

, Explorations of,

OBBINS

, J. W., Contribution to exploration fund by,

OBBS

, A

RTHUR

, Geographic work by,

[210]

OME PASS

named,

[146]

ONEY

, L. S., Member of expedition,

—, Work of,

D'O

RLEANS

, P

RINCE

ENRI

, Crossing of Tibet by,

OUGLASS

, E. M., Record of discussion by,

OUGLASS

, C

APTAIN

, Explorations of,

RY BAY

, Mention of,

[55]

OCAGE

, B

ARBIC

, Geographic work by,

—, Quotation from, on de l'Isle's map,

[216]

OSSE

, E., cited on early publications,

ALDE

, P

ÈRE

, Geographic work by,

—, Quotation from, on de l'Isle's map,

[218]

ARTHQUAKES

, South American,

[2]

CLIPSES

, Early, observed in Kamshatka,

[229]

IFFEL TOWER

, Use of, in meteorology,

KHOLM

, N

ILS

, cited on isostaths,

[43]

LDORADO

, Early accounts of,

[14]

LECTION

of officers,

SPERANZA

, P

OINT

, Mention of,

[14]

[85]

XPEDITION

(An) to Mount St. Elias, Alaska; I. C. Russell,

XPLORATION

in Alaska,

[248]

ARENHOLT

, L

IEUTENANT

OMMANDER

O. F., of U. S. S.

Pinta

AULTED

pebble from Pinnacle pass,

[171]

AULTS

[136]

—, Thrust, in Hitchcock range,

[118]

ERREL

, W

ILLIAM

, cited on cyclones,

[42]

—, Reference to treatise by,

INLEY

, J. P., Reference to work of,

[50]

LORAL HILLS

, Brief account of,

[105]

LORAL PASS

, Brief account of,

[105]

[110]

ORMATIONS

of the St. Elias region,

OSSILS

at Pinnacle pass,

[140]

—, Description of, of Yakutat system,

[172]

OSSIL PLANTS

, Report on, by Lester F. Ward,

[199]

[200]

RANCE

, Review of Staff Map of,

ABBRO

on the Marvine glacier,

[123]

ALIANO

, D

IONISIO

LCALA

, Mention of,

ALIANO GLACIER

, Visit to,

[89]

[90]

ANNETT

, H

ENRY

, Contribution to exploration fund by,

—, Instructions from,

—, Review of railway operations by,

— — — Staff Map of France, by,

ANNETT

, S. S., Computation of height of Mount St. Elias, by,

[235]

EOGRAPHIC

names, Board of,

EOGRAPHY

of the Air; A. W. Greely,

[41]

— — — Land; H. G. Ogden,

[31]

EOLOGICAL

URVEY

, Acknowledgments to,

[40]

—, Instructions from,

[192]

[193]

—, Offer of coöperation by,

EOLOGY

of the St. Elias region,

ILBERT

, G. K., Instructions from,

[192]

[193]

—, Record of discussion by,

—, Remarks by, at field meeting,

—, Report on exploration by,

LACIAL

currents,

— river, Example of,

— streams,

LACIER BAY

, Mention of,

[67]

LACIERS

in Disenchantment bay in 1792,

[64]

[65]

[97]

— — — — observed by Malaspina,

— — — — — — Puget,

— of the St. Elias region,

[176]

— west of Icy bay,

[187]

RACE

, M. P., Financial operations by,

[23]

REELY

, A. W., Contribution to exploration fund by,

— cited on Mississippi floods,

[38]

—; Geography of the Air,

[41]

—, Note by, on polar regions,

[252]

— — — — the crossing of Tibet,

—, Record of communication by, vii,

—; The Cartography and Observations of Bering's First Voyage,

UIANA

, Sketch of,

[13]

UIDES

, Use of, in ascending St. Elias,

[166]

UYOT GLACIER

named,

AENKE

, D. T

ADEO

, Haenke island named for,

[65]

AENKE ISLAND

, Condition of, when seen by Malaspina,

—, Visit to,

ANN

, J

ULIUS

, cited on cyclones,

[42]

AYDEN

, D

. F. V., Glacier named for,

AYDEN

, E

VERETT

, Contributions to exploration fund by,

—, Record of discussion by,

—, Report on exploration by,

AYDEN GLACIER

, Brief account of,

[110]

[111]

AYS

, J. W., Contribution to exploration fund by,

AZEN

, H. A., Reference to work of,

[50]

EIGHT

and position of St. Elias,

[189]

[190]

ENDRIKSEN

, R

EVEREND

ARL

J., Mention of,

[80]

ILL

, S. A., Reference to work of,

ILL

, R. T., Record of communication by,

ITCHCOCK

, P

ROFESSOR

DWARD

, Range named for,

ITCHCOCK

ANGE

, Brief account of,

— from Pinnacle pass,

[133]

—, Structure of,

[118]

OOGEWERFF

, J. A., Record of communication by,

OOPER

, C

APTAIN

C. L., Navigation of Disenchantment bay,

[100]

—, Offer of coöperation by,

ORE

, E. C., Record of address by,

—; The Heart of Africa,

OSMER

, E. S., Contribution to exploration fund by,

—, Return of,

—, Volunteer assistant,

[76]

OTCHKISS

, J

., Record of communication by,

—, Testimonial to,

OVEY

, H. C., Record of communication by,

—, Remarks by, at field meeting,

OWELL

, E. E., Record of communication by,

UBBARD

, G

ARDINER

G., Contribution to exploration fund by,

—, Glacier named for,

[99]

—, Presentation of flag by,

—, Record of presidential address by,

—; South America: Annual address by the President,

UBBARD GLACIER

, Brief description of,

[99]

UC, L

BBÉ

, Route of,

UGHES

, T. M

ENNEY

, Record of communication by,

CEBERGS

, Formation of,

— in Yakutat bay, Description of,

[87]

tunnels,

[184]

NCAS

of Peru,

[8]

NDIANS

of South America,

[7]

NSTRUCTIONS

from Geological Survey,

[192]

[193]

— — National Geographic Society,

RVING

, P

ROFESSOR

R. D., Mountain named for,

[144]

ACKSON

, S

HELDON

, Record of discussion by,

OHNSON

, J. B., Record of discussion by,

OHNSON

, W

ILLARD

D., Contribution to exploration fund by,

—, Exploration planned by,

—, Record of discussion by,

—, Report on exploration by,

UDD

, J. G., Contribution to exploration fund by,

UNGEN

, E

NSIGN

C. W., Mention of,

[81]

AMSHATKA

, Cartography of,

[217]

—, Early eclipses in,

[229]

ERR

, M

ARK

B., assigned as an assistant,

— cited on Mount St. Elias,

—, Report on topographic work by,

[195]

HANTAAK ISLAND

, Village on,

[80]

ING

, H

ARRY

, Contribution to exploration fund by,

NAPP

, H

. L

YMAN

E., Mention of,

NIGHT ISLAND

, Scenery near,

— named by Puget,

NOWLTON

, F. H., Report on fossil plants,

[199]

OUSSOLE

, Mention of,

AKE

ASTANI

named,

AKELETS

on the glaciers,

[119]

[120]

AKES

, Abandoned beds of, near Blossom island,

[116]

ÉROUSE

, J. F. S., Explorations of,

LATA

river, Sketch of,

[5]

ASSA

, recent attempt to reach,

L'A

STROLABE

, Mention of,

AURIDSEN

, P., cited on early maps,

[215]

—, Quotation from, on de l'Isle's map,

[217]

EACH

, B

OYNTON

, Contribution to exploration fund by,

EVÉE

systems of the Mississippi,

IBBEY

, P

ROFESSOR

ILLIAM

, Explorations by,

INDENKOHL

, A., Computation of position of Mount St. Elias by,

[235]

INDSLEY

, W. L., Member of expedition,

—, Work of,

ITTLEHALES

, G. W., Record of discussion by,

ITUYA BAY

, Mention of,

[55]

OB-NOR

, Character of,

OGAN

, S

W. E., Mountain named for,

[141]

ONDON

ISSIONARY

OCIETY

, Acknowledgments to,

[247]

UCIA GLACIER

, Brief account of,

— —, Crossing of,

YNN CANAL

, Mention of,

ALASPINA

, A

LEJANDRO

, cited on Mount St. Elias,

[231]

—, Explorations of,

ALASPINA GLACIER

, Character of,

[187]

— described and named,

—, Excursion on,

— from Blossom island,

[118]

[119]

—, Mention of,

ALDONADO

, Reference to,

APS

of Alaska, Rare,

— (Staff) of France, Review of the,

ARVIN

, C. F., Reference to work of,

[48]

ARVINE

, A. R., Glacier named for,

ARVINE GLACIER

, Account of,

[122]

[124]

ARTENEY

, C. M., Contribution to exploration fund by,

, W J, Record of communication by,

—, Record of discussion by,

ELVILLE

, G. W., Record of communication by,

ENDENHALL

, T. C., Record of discussion by,

ETEOROLOGY

, Condition of,

[41]

EYER

, H

UGO

, Reference to work of,

IRAGE

in Yakutat bay,

[87]

ISSISSIPPI RIVER

, Flood of,

ONSOONS

, Characteristics of,

ONGOLIA

, Exploration in,

OON

, Mountains of the,

[240]

ORAINES

[195]

—, Medial, on the Marvine glacier,

[123]

— on the Malaspina glacier,

[134]

— near Yakutat bay,

[191]

OUNTAINS

of South America,

OUNT

UGUSTA

, Avalanches on the sides of,

[145]

— Elevation of,

[117]

OUNT

ERING

, Height and condition of,

[65]

OUNT

OOK

, Appearance of,

[92]

— named,

—, Rocks composing,

[92]

OUNT

AIRWEATHER

, Height of,

OUNT

OGAN

named,

[141]

OUNT

ALASPINA

, Elevation of,

[117]

— named,

OUNT

EWTON

named,

[146]

OUNT

. E

LIAS

, Expedition to,

— (see

[St. Elias, Mount]

OUNT

ANCOUVER

named,

UIR GLACIER

, Visit to,

ULGRAVE

, L

ORD

, Port Mulgrave named for,

ATIONAL

EOGRAPHIC

OCIETY

, Instructions from,

ÉVÉ

fields,

[180]

[181]

[182]

EWELL

, F. H., Record of communication by,

EWTON GLACIER

, Ascent of,

[150]

EWTON

, H

ENRY

, Mountain named for,

[146]

ORK

IMES

, Expedition of the,

ICARAGUA

ANAL

, Progress of the,

OLIN

, J. B., Geographic work by,

OMENCLATURE

, Geographic,

ORDHOFF

, C

HARLES

, Contribution to exploration fund by,

ORRIS GLACIER

, Mention of,

UNATAK

in Lucia glacier,

[106]

FFICERS

, Election of,

GDEN

, H. G.; Geography of the Land,

[31]

—, Record of communication by,

—, Record of discussion by,

stoves, Use of,

REL

, Mention of the,

RINOCO RIVER

, Sketch of,

[3]

RTHOGRAPHY

of geographic names,

RTON

, J

AMES

, Quotation from, on South America,

[28]

TKRYTIE

, Mention of the,

UTFIT

necessary for Alaskan expeditions,

[165]

ANAX HORRIDUM

[95]

[115]

AMPAS

, Characteristics of,

[19]

ANAMA CANAL

project, Revival of the,

-A

MERICAN

congress, Work of the,

[36]

— railway route,

[27]

ARTRIDGE

, W

ILLAIM

, Member of expedition,

—, Work of,

ARTSCH

, D

., Reference to work of,

EARY

, R. E., Record of communication by,

ERU

, Incas of,

[8]

—, Sketch of,

[22]

HIPPS

, C. J., Port Mulgrave named for,

IEDMONT

glaciers, Characteristics of,

— —, Example of,

— type of glaciers, Mention of,

[57]

IMPLUNA

rocks, Mention of,

[187]

INNACLE PASS

cliffs, Account of,

— —, Height of,

— —, View from,

—, Description of,

— named,

INNACLE SYSTEM

, Description of rocks of,

— named,

[131]

INTA

, Mention of the,

[81]

IZARRO

, G

ONZALO

, Discovery of the Amazon by,

[11]

LANTS

on Blossom island,

[114]

OINT

SPERANZA

, Camp at,

[82]

[84]

[85]

OINT

LORIOUS

named,

[137]

OINT

IOU

, Mention of,

OLAR

regions, Recent work in,

[252]

OMORTSEW

, D

., Reference to work of,

OPULATION

of Africa,

— of South America,

[6]

[15]

ORT

ULGRAVE

— named by Dixon,

OWELL

, J. W., Contribution to exploration fund by,

—, Record of communication by,

— — — discussion by,

— — — introductory remarks by,

OWELL

, W

ILLIAM

B., Contribution to exploration fund by,

UERTO DEL

ESENGAÑO

, Mention of,

UGET

, P

ETER

, Explorations of,

YRAMID HARBOR

, Mention of,

UEEN

HARLOTTE

, Mention of the,

—, Voyage on the,

ABOT

, C

., cited on polar exploration,

[252]

AILROADS

, South American,

[25]

—, Statistics of,

ALEIGH

, S

ALTER

, Expeditions by,

[14]

ATIONS

EPORT

on sands from Yakutat bay by J. Stanley-Brown,

ESOLUTION

relating to publication,

EVENUE

ARINE

ERVICE

, Offer of coöperation by,

EYNOLDS

, J. J., Remarks by, at field meeting,

IO DE LA

LATA

, Sketch of,

[5]

IVERS

, Glacial,

[183]

— of South America,

[3]

OCKHILL

, W. W., Reference to explorations by,

OPE CLIFF

named,

[149]

OUTE

(New), Suggested,

[163]

USSELL

, I. C.; An Expedition to Mount St. Elias,

— cited on Mount St. Elias,

—, Contribution to exploration fund by,

—, Height and Position of Mount St. Elias,

[231]

—, Proposed exploration by,

—, Record of communication by,

— — — discussion by,

USSELL

, T

HOMAS

, Acknowledgments to,

— cited on cyclones,

[43]

—, Reference to work of,

[51]

USSIAN

Academy of Sciences, Quotation from records of,

[212]

USSIAN

FFICER

," Geographic work by the,

[209]

—, Identity of the,

[222]

—, Quotation from the, on de l'Isle's map,

[215]

[217]

— — — — — — writings,

[221]

ALMON

fishing,

[162]

ANDS

, Auriferous, from Yakutat bay,

RANCISCO RIVER

, Sketch of,

[5]

ANGAI

, Active vulcanism of,

[2]

CHWATKA

, L

IEUTENANT

REDERICK

, Explorations by,

ERPENTINE

on the Marvine glacier,

[123]

ETON

-K

ARR

, H. W., Explorations of,

EWARD GLACIER

, Crevasses on,

—, Crossing of,

—, Description of,

EWARD

, H

. W. H., Glacier named for,

[129]

HARP

, B

ENJAMIN

, Record of communication by,

HENDUN

, Field meeting at,

IEMENS

, W

ERNER VON

, cited on air currents,

[45]

ITKA

, Arrival at,

NOW

crests, Figures of,

[143]

— line, Description of Alpine glaciers above,

— — — — — — below,

— —, Elevation of,

— on mountain crests,

[182]

OUNDINGS

in Disenchantment bay,

OUTH

MERICA

: Annual address by the President; Gardiner G. Hubbard,

PRUNG

, A., cited on air currents,

[45]

TAMY

, T

HOMAS

, Member of expedition,

—, Work of,

TANLEY

-B

ROWN

, J., Record of communication by,

—, Report on sands from Yakutat bay by,

. E

LIAS

, Described by La Pérouse,

[59]

—, Discovery of, by Bering,

— expedition, Review of,

—, First full view of,

[135]

— (Height and position of Mount); I. C. Russell,

— — — — —

— — — — — determined by La Pérouse,

— — — — — — — Tebenkof,

— — — — — — — Malaspina,

— range, Age of,

— —, Character of peaks of,

[175]

— region, Glaciers of the,

[176]

— schist, Description of rocks of,

[173]

—, Suggested new route to,

[163]

— uplift,

[190]

TEIN

, R

OBERT

, Translations by,

TEPNIAK

, S

ERGIUS

, Record of address by,

TRAIT OF

NNAN

TRUCTURE

[174]

TRUVE

, C

., Acknowledgments to,

[221]

TRUVE

, O., cited on manuscript records,

[220]

WISS

guides in Alaskan exploration,

[166]

ULPHUR

, Mention of the,

AKU GLACIER

, Mention of,

AKU INLET

, Visit to,

ANGANYIKA

, L

AKE

, Characteristics of,

[241]

EBENKOF

, C

APTAIN

, Notes on Alaska by,

ERRACE

on northern shore of Yakutat bay,

[82]

[85]

— point, Brief account of,

[106]

HUNDERSTORMS

, Relation of, to air-pressure,

HOMPSON

, G

ILBERT

, Contribution to exploration fund by,

IBET

, Note on the crossing of,

IDE-WATER

glaciers defined,

[101]

OPOGRAPHIC

work, Report on,

[195]

OPHAM

, E

DWIN

, Explorations by,

OPHAM

, W. H., Explorations by,

—, Reference to map by,

[177]

ORNADOES

, Results of,

[50]

RADE

, South American,

[23]

RIANGULATION

, Commencement of,

[86]

UCKER

, J. R

ANDOLPH

, Remarks by, at field meeting,

UNNELS

, Ice,

[184]

YNDALL GLACIER

named,

YNDALL

, J., cited on marginal crevasses,

[127]

EBBER

, A., Reference to work of,

ANCOUVER

, C

APTAIN

EORGE

, Explorations by,

ERATRUM VIRIDE

, Mention of,

[114]

OLCANOES

of the Andes,

[2]

ARD

, L

ESTER

F., Report on fossil plants,

[199]

[200]

AXEL

, S

WEN

, Quotations from, on de l'Isle's map,

[223]

—, Translations from letter by,

[224]

—, Work of,

[222]

HITE

, T

HOMAS

, Member of expedition,

[76]

—, Work of,

[158]

[160]

ILLIAMS

, C. A., Contribution to exploration fund by,

ILLIAMS

, W

ILLIAM

, Explorations by,

ILLIS

, B

AILY

, Contribution to exploration fund by,

ILSON

, H. M., Record of communication by,

AKUTAT BAY

, Arrival at,

—, Base camp on western shore of,

[86]

[89]

—, Shores of described,

[57]

—, Synonomy of,

AKUTAT

NDIANS

described by Dixon,

[61]

— system, Description of rocks of,