Transcriber‘s Notes

NEW ENGLAND AND THE
BAVARIAN ILLUMINATI

BY

VERNON STAUFFER, A. M.

Dean and Professor of New Testament and Church History
Hiram College

SUBMITTED IN PARTIAL FULFILMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS
FOR THE DEGREE OF DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY
IN THE

FACULTY OF POLITICAL SCIENCE
COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY

NEW YORK
1918


COPYRIGHT, 1918
BY
VERNON STAUFFER


To
J. E., R. W., AND R. F.


CONTENTS


[ INTRODUCTION]9

[CHAPTER I]

THE UNDERMINING OF PURITAN STANDARDS AND INSTITUTIONS

[1.]Rapid Disintegration of Puritanism after the Revolution13
[2.]Ominous Discontent with the Standing Order33
[3.]Alarms due to the Spread of Religious Radicalism and Scepticism66

[CHAPTER II]

POLITICAL ENTANGLEMENTS AND HYSTERIA

[1.]The Situation prior to 1798103
[2.]The Situation from 1798 to 1800122

[CHAPTER III]

THE EUROPEAN ORDER OF THE ILLUMINATI

[1.]The Rise and the Disappearance of the Order142
[2.]The Legend of the Order and its Literary Communication to New England186

[CHAPTER IV]

THE ILLUMINATI AGITATION IN NEW ENGLAND

[1.]Morse Precipitates the Controversy229
[2.]Inconclusive Developments of Morse’s Second Formal Deliverance261
[3.]Morse Submits his Inept Documentary Evidence287
[4].Freemasonry’s Embarrassment and Protest321
[5.]Attempts of Democrats to Fix the Countercharge of Illuminism upon the Federalists345
[ BIBLIOGRAPHY]361