ENGLAND.

SOUTH COAST.

1. Bishop Rock, Scilly Isles, lat. 49° 52´; a fixed light, visible 16 miles; 147 feet high;[64] erected 1858.
2. St. Agnes, Scilly Isles, lat. 49° 53´; revolving light every minute, visible 16 miles; 74 feet high; erected 1680.
3. [++]Scour Stones, lightship, lat. 50° 3´; two fixed lights, visible 10 and 6 miles; fixed 1841.
4. Longships, off Land’s End, lat. 50° 3´ 48´´; one fixed light, visible 14 miles; 51 feet high; erected 1795.
5. Penzance, South Pier, lat. 50° 7´; one fixed light, visible 10 miles; 22 feet high; erected 1817.
6. Wolf Crag, lat. 49° 56´; one light, revolving 30 seconds; 100 feet high; erected 1870.
7. Lizard, lat. 49° 57´; fixed light, visible 21 miles; 61 feet high; erected 1751.
8. Falmouth, St. Anthony Point, lat. 50° 8´; a revolving light every 20 seconds, and fixed light, visible 13 miles; 62 feet high; erected 1835.
9. Falmouth, Prince of Wales’ Breakwater; fixed light; erected 1860.
10. Eddystone, lat. 50° 10´ 49´´; one fixed light, visible 13 miles; 89 feet high; erected 1703.
11. Plymouth, west end of Breakwater; lat. 50° 20´; two fixed lights (one red), visible 9 miles; 76 feet high; erected 1844.
12. Plymouth, Mill Bay, one fixed light, visible 12 miles.
13. Plymouth, West Barbican Pier-head, lat. 50° 22´; one fixed light (gas), visible 6 miles; 20 feet high; erected 1822.
14. Start Point, lat. 50° 13´; two lights, revolving every minute, visible 20 miles; 92 feet high; erected 1836.
15. Dartmouth, Kingswear, lat. 50° 20´; one fixed light, visible 11 miles; 36 feet high; erected 1864.
16. Dartmouth; a flagstaff, carrying one fixed light.
17. Dartmouth, south part of town; one white light.
18. Brixham, pier-head; lat. 50° 24´; one fixed light, visible 6 miles; erected 1839.
19. Torquay, pier-head; lat. 50° 27´; one fixed light, visible 5 miles; erected 1852.
20. Teignmouth, south-west end of Dam; lat. 50° 32´; two fixed lights, visible 6 miles; 37 feet high; erected 1845.
21. Lyme Regis, pier-head and Custom House, lat. 50° 43´; a bright and a red fixed light, each visible 4 miles; erected 1853.
22. Portland, near the Bill, lat. 50° 31´; two fixed lights, visible 21 and 18 miles; 50 and 85 feet high; erected 1789 and 1867.
23. Portland, breakwater, fixed light, visible 9 miles; erected 1851.
24. [++]Portland, Shambles Shoal Lightship; one fixed light, visible 10 miles; fixed 1859.
25. Weymouth, North Pier; two fixed green and two fixed red lights; erected 1867.
26. Casquets, lat. 49° 43´ 17´´; three lights, revolving every 20 seconds, and visible for 15 miles; one light 45 feet and the others 68 feet high; erected 1723.
27. Alderney Island, lat. 49° 43´; two fixed red lights (gas), visible 5 to 9 miles; 55 and 25 feet high; erected 1859.
28. Guernsey, St. Peter Port Old Harbour; one fixed light (gas), visible 3 miles; 24 feet high; erected 1832.
29. Guernsey, St. Peter Port New Harbour, lat. 49° 27´; one fixed light (gas), visible 9 miles; 40 feet high; erected 1867.
30. Guernsey, Rock of Stanois, lat. 49° 26´; one red light, revolving every 45 seconds; 117 feet high; erected 1862.
31. Jersey, Vernclût Breakwater, lat. 49° 13´; one fixed light, visible 10 to 12 miles; 30 feet high; erected 1857.
32. Jersey, Gouray Pier-head, one fixed light, gas.
33. Jersey, Victoria Pier, St. Helier, lat. 49° 10´; one fixed light, visible 6 miles; erected 1858.
34. Jersey, Albert Pier, St. Helier; one fixed light (gas), visible 3 miles; erected 1839.
35. Jersey, Albert Pier, St. Helier; two fixed lights, gas; erected 1837.
36. Jersey, Upper Pier Road, St. Helier, one fixed red light (gas), visible 3 miles; erected 1859.
37. Corbière Rocks, lat. 49° 10´ 40´´. New lighthouse building.
38. [++]Minquiers Lightship, lat. 48° 53´ 38´´; two fixed lights, visible 8 or 10 miles; fixed 1865.
39. Poole, north side of harbour, lat. 50° 41´; two fixed lights, visible 6 miles; erected 1848.
40. Poole, North Haven Point; one fixed light.
41. Isle of Wight, Needle Rock, lat. 50° 39´ 42´´; one fixed light, visible 14 miles; 109 feet high; erected 1859.
42. Hampshire, Hurst Point, lat. 50° 42´ 26´´; two fixed lights, visible 13 and 10 miles; one, 85 feet high, erected 1812; the other, 52 feet high, erected 1733.
43. Isle of Wight, Yarmouth; two fixed lights, green and white, erected 1857.
44. [++]Isle of Wight, Calshot Lightship; one light, revolving every minute, visible 9 miles; fixed 1842.
45. Hampshire, Southampton, Royal Pier; two fixed lights; erected 1841.
46. Isle of Wight, Ryde Pier; one fixed light, visible 6 or 7 miles; erected 1852.
47. Hampshire, Stokes Bay Pier; two fixed lights; erected 1865.
48. Hampshire, Southsea Castle, lat. 50° 47´; one fixed light, visible 9 miles; erected 1822.
49. Hampshire, Spit Sand Fort; one fixed light; erected 1866.
50. Hampshire, Horse Sand Fort; one fixed light; erected 1866 (temporary).
51. Hampshire, Noman’s Land Fort; one fixed red light; erected 1866.
52. Isle of Wight, Brading Haven Fort; one fixed green light; erected 1866.
53. Portsmouth, Clarence Pier; three lights, gas; erected 1865.
54. Portsmouth, Victoria Pier; two lights, gas; erected 1865.
55. Portsmouth, Camber; one fixed light.
56. Portsmouth, King’s Stairs; one fixed red light; erected 1865.
57. Portsmouth, Clarence Victualling Yard, pier; one red light, gas; erected 1865.
58. Gosport, one fixed red light; erected 1865.
59. [++]Warner Lightship, lat. 50° 43´; revolving every minute, visible 8 miles; fixed 1854.
60. Temporary, to indicate a wreck, 1½ miles S.E. of the Warner.
61. [++]Nab Lightship, lat. 50° 42´ 15´´; two fixed lights, visible 8 and 6 miles; fixed 1812.
62. Isle of Wight, St. Catherine’s Point, lat. 50° 34´ 30´´; one fixed light, visible 19 miles; 122 feet high; erected 1840.
63. [++]Owers Lightship, lat. 50° 38´ 50´´; one fixed light, visible 10 miles; fixed 1788.
64. Littlehampton, north end of pier, lat. 50° 48´; one fixed light (gas), visible 7 miles; 40 feet high; erected 1848.
65. Littlehampton, Outer East Pier; one fixed light; erected 1868.
66. Worthing Pier, lat. 50° 48´ 30´´; one fixed light; erected 1862.
67. Shoreham Harbour, lat. 50° 50´; two fixed lights, visible 10 miles; 38 and 5 feet high; erected 1825.
68. Brighton, Chain Pier, lat. 50° 49´; one fixed green light, visible 10 miles; 22 feet high; erected 1824.
69. Newhaven, West Pier, lat. 50° 47´; two fixed lights, visible 10 miles; 33 feet high; erected 1864.
70. Newhaven, East Pier, one fixed green light; erected 1862.
71. Beachy Head, Belle Tout Cliff, lat. 50° 44´ 15´´; revolving light every 2 minutes, visible 23 miles; 47 feet high; erected 1828.
72. Eastbourne, lat. 50° 45´; a single lamp.
73. Hastings, lat. 50° 52´; upper light on west hill, visible 12 miles; lower, on beach, visible 5 miles; both gas.
74. Rye, Camber, lat. 50° 57´; two fixed lights, gas.
75. Rye, the pier-head; two fixed lights; erected 1860.
76. Rye, the Groin; one fixed light, gas; erected 1864.
77. Dungeness Point, lat. 50° 54´ 57´´; one fixed light (electric), visible 15 miles; 107 feet high; erected 1792.
78. [++]Varne Shoal Lightship, lat. 50° 56´; revolving light every 20 seconds, visible 10 miles; fixed 1860.
79. Folkestone, South Pier-head, lat. 51° 4´; two fixed lights, visible 6 miles; 31 feet high; erected 1848.
80. Folkestone, New Pier; one fixed green light, visible 6 miles; 28 feet high; erected 1860.
81. Dover, Admiralty Pier; one fixed blue light; erected 1849.
82. Dover, South Pier, lat. 51° 7´; three fixed red lights (gas), visible 12 miles; erected 1852.
83. Dover, North Pier; one fixed red light; erected 1842.
84. Dover, near Clock Tower; one fixed green light; erected 1852.
85. South Foreland, lat. 51° 8´ 23´´; two fixed lights, visible 26 and 23 miles; one light, 69 feet high, the other, 49 feet; erected 1793.
86. Deal, Iron Pier, one fixed red light; erected 1865.
87. [++]Goodwin Sand, South Sand Head Lightship, lat. 51° 9´ 35´´; one fixed light, visible 10 miles; fixed 1832.
88. [++]Goodwin Sand, Gall Stream Lightship, lat. 51° 16´; revolving light every 20 seconds, visible 7 miles; fixed 1809.
89. [++]Goodwin Sand, North Sand Head Lightship, lat. 51° 19´ 23´´; three fixed lights, visible 10 miles; fixed 1793.

SOUTH-EAST COAST.

90. Ramsgate, West Pier-head, lat. 51° 19´ 42´´; one fixed light, visible 7 miles; 37 feet high.
91. Ramsgate, East Pier-head; one light, flashing every 5 seconds, and dark 5 seconds; erected 1867.

Thames River and Mouth; Kent and Essex Banks—Nos. 92 to 115.

[92. North Foreland, lat. 51° 22´ 28´´; one fixed light, visible 19 miles; 85 feet high; erected 1790.
93. Margate, West Pier, lat. 51° 24´; one fixed light, visible 10 miles; stone column, 70 feet high; erected 1829.
94. [++]East Tongue Sand Lightship, lat. 51° 29´; two fixed lights, visible 10 and 4 miles; fixed 1848.
95. [++]Princes Channel Lightship, one revolving light every 20 seconds, visible 10 miles; fixed 1836.
96. [++]West Goodwin Sand Lightship, lat. 51° 29´; one revolving light every 30 seconds, visible 10 miles; fixed 1848.
97. [++]Nore Lightship, lat. 51° 29´; one revolving light every 30 seconds, visible 10 miles; fixed 1732.
98. Sheerness, left demi-bastion, lat. 51° 26´ 48´´; one fixed light, gas; erected 1859.
99. Sea Reach, Southend Pier-head; one red light; erected 1840.
100. §Sea Reach, Chapman Head; one fixed light, visible 11 miles; 74 feet high; erected 1849.
101. §Sea Reach, Mucking Flat; one fixed light, visible 11 miles; 71 feet high; erected 1849.
102. Hope Point, fort; one fixed light, for colliers only; erected 1852.
103. Northfleet, wharf; fixed light on iron frame; erected 1859.

EAST COAST.

104. [++]Mouse Lightship, lat. 51° 32´; revolving light every 20 seconds, visible 10 miles; fixed 1838.
105. §Maplin Sands, lat. 51° 35´; one fixed light, visible 10 miles; 69 feet high; erected 1838.
106. [++]Middle Swin, Lightship, lat. 51° 39´; revolving light every minute, visible 10 miles; fixed 1837.
107. §Gunfleet Sand, lat. 51° 45´ 50´´; one revolving light every 30 seconds, visible 10 miles; 72 feet high; erected 1850.
108. [++]Sunk Lightship, lat. 51° 49´ 28´´; one fixed light, visible 10 miles; fixed 1802.
109. [++]Kentish Knock Lightship, lat. 51° 40´ 50´´; one revolving light every minute, visible 10 miles; fixed 1840.
110. [++]Galloper Lightship, lat. 51° 45´; two fixed lights, visible 10 miles; fixed 1803.
111a. §Harwich, Dovercourt; two fixed lights, visible 12 and 9 miles; 45 and 27 feet high; erected 1863.
111b. Harwich, North Jetty; one fixed light; erected 1869.
112. Harwich, near Landguard Point, lat. 51° 56´ 15´´; one fixed light, visible 5 miles; 38 feet high; erected 1868.
113. [++]Cork Lightship, lat. 51° 46´; one revolving light every 30 seconds, visible 10 miles; fixed 1844.
114. [++]Shipwash Lightship, lat. 52° 1´ 30´´; one fixed red light, visible 10 miles; fixed 1837.
115. Orfordness, lat. 52° 5´; two fixed lights, visible 17 and 14 miles; the high lighthouse 79 feet, the low lighthouse 72 feet; both erected 1792. The high lighthouse is a circular, and the lower a sixteen-sided edifice.]
116. Kessingland, cliff, lat. 52° 24´ 50´´; one fixed light; 68 feet high; erected 1867.
117. Lowestoft, Harbour Pier; two fixed lights; erected 1847.
118. Lowestoft, cliff, lat. 52° 29´ 14´´; two fixed lights, visible 16 and 11 miles; the cliff lighthouse, 53 feet high, erected 1609; the low lighthouse, on the Ness, 48 feet; erected 1866.
119. Corton Gatway; two fixed lights, one 52 feet, the other 18 feet high; erected 1865.
120. [++]Corton Lightship, lat. 52° 31´ 15´´; revolving light every 20 seconds, visible 10 miles; fixed 1862.
121. [++]Hewett Channel, or St. Nicholas Gate Lightship; two fixed lights, visible 10 and 4 miles; fixed 1837.
122. Yarmouth, South Pier, lat. 52° 34´ 25´´; one fixed light; erected 1852.
123. [++]Cocker Lightship, lat. 52° 41´; revolving light every minute, visible 10 miles; fixed 1844.
124. Winterton, lat. 52° 43´; one fixed light, visible 14 miles; 69 feet high; erected 1790. [The old lighthouse is mentioned in “Robinson Crusoe.”]
125. [++]Newarp Lightship, lat. 52° 45´; three fixed lights, visible 10 miles; fixed 1791.
126. Hasborough, lat. 52° 49´; two fixed lights, visible 17 and 15 miles; 95 feet high; erected 1791.
127. [++]Hasborough Lightship, lat. 52° 58´; two fixed lights, visible 10 miles; fixed 1832.
128. [++]Leman and Ower Lightship, lat. 53° 8´ 45´´; two lights, one revolving every minute and one fixed, visible 10 miles; fixed 1840.
129. Cromer, cliff, lat. 52° 56´; one revolving light, visible 23 miles; 59 feet high; erected 1719.
130. Hunstanton Point, lat. 52° 56´ 54´´; one fixed light, visible 16 miles; 63 feet high; erected 1665.
131. [++]Lynn Well Lightship, lat. 53° 1´ 25´´; one revolving light, every 20 seconds, visible 10 miles; fixed 1828.
132. Lynn; two fixed lights; erected 1868.
133. Boston, Hob Hole; two fixed lights; erected 1868.
134. [++]Dudgeon Lightship, lat. 53° 15´; one fixed light, visible 10 miles; fixed 1736.
135. [++]Outer Dowsing Lightship, lat. 53° 28´ 15´´; one revolving light every 20 seconds, visible 10 miles; fixed 1861.

Humber River—Nos. 136 to 150.

[136. [++]Spurn Lightship, lat. 53° 34´; one light revolving every minute, visible 10 miles; fixed 1820.
137. Spurn Point, lat. 53° 34´ 44´´; two lighthouses, with fixed lights; one, visible 15 miles, 112 feet high; the other, visible 12 miles, 76 feet high; erected 1776.
138. [++]Bull Sand Lightship, lat, 53° 34´; one fixed light, visible 8 miles; fixed 1851.
139. Grimsby, pier-head; two fixed red lights.
140. Stallingborough, ferry, lat. 53° 37´; one fixed light; erected 1849.
141. Killingholm, lat. 53° 39´; three fixed lights, visible 11 miles; high lighthouse, 77 feet high, erected 1831; north tower, 45 feet high, erected 1836; south-east tower, 45 feet high; erected 1852.
142. Paull, lat. 53° 43´; one fixed light, visible 7 miles; 30 feet high; erected 1836.
143. [++]Hebbles Lightship, lat. 53° 44´; one fixed light, visible 5 miles; fixed 1839.
144. Chaldersness; one fixed light; erected 1863.
145. Winteringham; two fixed lights; erected 1862.
146. Brough; two fixed lights.
147. [++]Whitton Lightship; two fixed lights; fixed 1865.
148. Whitton, New Pier; two fixed lights; erected 1862.
149. Walker; one fixed blue light; erected 1863.
150. Faxfleetness; one fixed light; erected 1863.]
151. Bridlington, North Pier-head, lat. 54° 5´ 12´´; one fixed light; erected 1852.
152. Flamborough Head, lat. 54° 7´; revolving light every two minutes, visible 21 miles; 87 feet high; erected 1806.
153. Scarborough, Vincent Pier, lat. 54° 17´; one fixed light, visible 13 miles; 56 feet high; erected 1806.
154. Whitby, West Pier-head, lat. 54° 30´; one fixed light, visible 10 miles; 60 feet high; erected 1831.
155. Whitby, East Pier-head; one fixed light, visible 8 miles; erected 1855.
156. High Whitby, lat. 54° 28´ 40´´; two fixed lights, visible 23 miles; south lighthouse, 66 feet high; north tower, 46 feet high.

River Tees—Nos. 157 to 160.

[157. Brand Sand, lat. 54° 38´; two lighthouses, 60 and 45 feet high; erected 1839. Not used.
158. Fifth Buoy, lat. 54° 37´ 36´´; one fixed light on piles; erected 1866.
159. Seal Sand, one fixed red light.
160. Seaton, lat. 54° 50´; high lighthouse, ½ mile inland, 70 feet high, erected 1839; low lighthouse, on shore, fixed lights, visible 13 miles.]
161. Hartlepool, North Pier-head; one fixed green light; erected 1855.
162. Hartlepool, Pier-head, lat. 54° 51´; one fixed light, visible 7 miles; erected 1836.
163. Hartlepool, Heugh, lat. 54° 41´ 51´´; two fixed lights, visible 15 and 4 miles; 73 feet high; erected 1847.
164. Seaham, South Pier-head, lat. 54° 50´; one fixed light, visible 4 miles; erected 1846.
165. Seaham, Red Acre Point; two lights—high one fixed, visible 14 miles; low one, revolving every 30 seconds, visible 11 miles; 58 feet high; erected 1857.
166. Sunderland, North and South Pier-heads, lat. 54° 55´; three fixed lights, visible 13, 10, and 6 miles; north tower, 64 feet; south tower, 23 feet; erected 1802.
167a. Souter Point, lat. 54° 58´ 10´´; one fixed and flashing light (electric) every minute; 75 feet high; erected 1870.
167b. Tynemouth, Castle Yard, lat. 52° 1´; revolving light every minute, visible 18 miles; 79 feet high; erected 1802. To be discontinued when Souter Point Lighthouse is completed.
168. Tynemouth, North Pier Works; three fixed lights; erected 1864.
109. Tynemouth, North Pier; erected 1865. To be moved out as the works advance.
170. Tyne, or North Shields, lat. 55° 0´ 30´´; two fixed lights, visible 16 and 13 miles; 49 and 76 feet high; erected 1808.
171. Blyth, lat. 55° 7´; two fixed lights, visible 11 and 7 miles; 41 and 35 feet high; erected 1788.
172. Coquet Island, lat. 55° 20´; two fixed lights, visible 14 miles; square white tower, 72 feet high; erected 1841.
173. Warkworth, South Pier, lat. 55° 21´; one fixed red light; erected 1848.
174. Farne Island, lat. 55° 37´. High lighthouse—revolving light every 30 seconds, visible 15 miles; white tower, 43 feet high; erected 1766. Low lighthouse—fixed light, visible 12 miles; 27 feet high (octagonal tower); erected 1810.
175. Longstone Rock, lat. 55° 39´; one light, revolving every 30 seconds, visible 14 miles; 85 feet high; erected 1826.
176. Berwick Pier-head, lat. 55° 46´; two fixed lights, visible 12 and 8 miles; 44 feet high.