INDEX.
- Aberdevine, [127]
- Acanthyllis caudacuta, [179]
- Accentor collaris, [86]
- —— modularis, [84]
- Accipiter nisus, [206]
- Acredula caudata, [92]
- —— rosea, [90]
- Acrocephalus aquaticus, [82]
- —— palustris, [82]
- —— phragmitis, [80]
- —— streperus, [79]
- —— turdoïdes, [82]
- Aëdon galectodes, [79]
- Ægialitis cantiana, [287]
- —— curonica, [288]
- —— hiaticula, [287]
- —— vocifera, [288]
- Alauda arborea, [176]
- —— arvensis, [174]
- —— cristata, [178]
- Alca torda, [345]
- Alcedo ispida, [188]
- Alpine accentor, [86]
- American bittern, [226]
- —— goshawk, [216]
- —— hawk-owl, [199]
- —— stint, [317]
- —— wigeon, [238]
- Ampelis garrulus, [114]
- Anas boscas, [239]
- Anser albifrons, [230]
- —— brachyrhynchus, [229]
- —— cinereus, [227]
- —— segetum, [228]
- Anthus campestris, [113]
- —— obscurus, [112]
- —— pratensis, [108]
- —— richardii, [115]
- —— spipoletta, [113]
- —— trivialis, [110]
- Aquatic warbler, [82]
- Aquila chrysaëtus, [204]
- —— clanga, [216]
- Archibuteo lagopus, [216]
- Arctic tern, [317]
- Ardea alba, [226]
- —— bubulcus, [226]
- —— cinerea, [223]
- —— gazetta, [226]
- —— purpurea, [226]
- —— ralloïdes, [226]
- Ardetta minuta, [226]
- Asio brachyotus, [197]
- —— otus, [196]
- Astur palumbarius, [216]
- Athene noctua, [199]
- Avocet, [316]
- Auk, little, [351]
- Baillon’s crake, [278]
- Barnacle goose, [232]
- Barn-owl, [193]
- Barred warbler, [70]
- —— woodpecker, [183]
- Barrow’s goldeneye, [246]
- Bar-tailed godwit, [316]
- Bartram’s sandpiper, [317]
- Bean-goose, [228]
- Bearded titmouse, [89]
- Bee-eater, [190]
- Belted kingfisher, [189]
- Bernicla brenta, [230]
- —— leucopsis, [232]
- Bernicla ruficollis, [227]
- Bewick’s swan, [234]
- Big plover, [282]
- Bittern, American, [226]
- —— common, [224]
- —— little, [226]
- Black-bellied dipper, [88]
- Black-billed cuckoo, [193]
- Blackbird, [47]
- Blackcap, [67]
- Black crow, [167]
- —— eagle, [204]
- —— grouse, [273]
- —— guillemot, [350]
- Black-headed bunting, [154]
- —— gull, [328]
- Black kite, [216]
- —— redstart, [59]
- —— scoter, [253]
- —— stork, [226]
- —— swift, [179]
- Black-tailed godwit, [316]
- Black tern, [323]
- Black-throated diver, [341]
- —— thrush, [51]
- —— wheatear, [54]
- Black-winged stilt, [316]
- Blue rock, [262]
- Bluethroat, [59]
- Blue titmouse, [97]
- Blue-winged teal, [244]
- Bonaparte’s sandpiper, [317]
- Bonxie, [331]
- Botaurus lentiginosus, [226]
- —— stellaris, [224]
- Brambling, [137]
- Brent goose, [230]
- Broad-billed sandpiper, [317]
- Brown owl, [198]
- Brünnich’s guillemot, [351]
- Bubo ignavus, [199]
- Buff-backed heron, [226]
- Buff-breasted sandpiper, [317]
- Buffel-headed duck, [246]
- Buffon’s skua, [333]
- Bullfinch, [142]
- Bulweria columbina, [339]
- Bulwer’s petrel, [339]
- Bunting, black-headed, [154]
- —— cirl, [150]
- —— corn, [146]
- —— Lapland, [154]
- —— little, [154]
- —— ortolan, [154]
- —— reed, [151]
- —— snow, [152]
- —— yellow, [148]
- Bustard, great, [281]
- —— little, [281]
- —— Macqueen’s, [281]
- Butcher-bird, [114]
- Buteo vulgaris, [202]
- Buzzard, [202]
- —— honey, [217]
- —— moor, [216]
- Caccabis rufa, [265]
- Calcarius lapponica, [154]
- Calendrella brachydactyla, [178]
- Calidris arenaria, [308]
- Capercaillie, [275]
- Capped petrel, [339]
- Caprimulgus ægyptius, [181]
- —— europæus, [179]
- —— ruficollis, [181]
- Carduelis elegans, [126]
- Carpodacus erythrinus, [144]
- Carrion crow, [166]
- Caspian tern, [323]
- Certhia familiaris, [124]
- Ceryle alcyon, [189]
- Chack-bird, [54]
- Chaffinch, [134]
- Charadrius fulvus, [286]
- —— pluvialis, [284]
- Chat, river, [80]
- Chaulelasmus streperus, [241]
- Chelidon urbica, [121]
- Chen albatus, [227]
- Chiffchaff, [74]
- Chit-perle, [322]
- Chough, [157]
- Chrysometris spinus, [127]
- Churn-owl, [181]
- Ciconia alba, [226]
- —— nigra, [226]
- Cinclus aquaticus, [86]
- —— melanogaster, [88]
- Circus æruginosus, [216]
- —— cineraceus, [201]
- —— cyaneus, [199]
- Cirl bunting, [150]
- Clangula albeola, [246]
- —— glaucion, [249]
- —— islandica, [246]
- Clod-hopper, [54]
- Coal-mouse, [95]
- Coal-titmouse, [94]
- Coccothraustes vulgaris, [130]
- Coccystes glandarius, [193]
- Coccyzus americanus, [193]
- —— erythrophthalmus, [193]
- Collared pratincole, [284]
- Columba œnas, [261]
- —— livia, [261]
- —— palumbus, [259]
- Colymbus arcticus, [341]
- —— glacialis, [340]
- —— septentrionalis, [342]
- Common bittern, [224]
- —— curlew, [314]
- —— guillemot, [347]
- —— gull, [326]
- —— sandpiper, [309]
- —— scoter, [253]
- —— sheldrake, [235]
- —— skua, [330]
- —— snipe, [299]
- —— tern, [319]
- Coot, [280]
- Coracius garrula, [190]
- Cormorant, [218]
- —— green, [220]
- Corn-bunting, [146]
- Corncrake, [278]
- Cornish chough, [157]
- Corvus corax, [172]
- —— cornix, [167]
- —— corone, [166]
- —— frugilegus, [168]
- —— monedula, [163]
- Cosmonetta histrionica, [246]
- Cotile riparia, [122]
- Coturnix communis, [269]
- Crake, Baillon’s, [278]
- —— corn, [278]
- —— spotted, [277]
- Crane, [281]
- Cream-coloured courser, [284]
- Creeper, [124]
- Crested lark, [178]
- —— titmouse, [98]
- Crex pratensis, [278]
- Cricket teal, [243]
- Crossbill, [144]
- Crow, black, [167]
- —— carrion, [166]
- —— grey, [167]
- —— hooded, [167]
- —— Royston, [167]
- Cuckoo, [190]
- —— black billed, [193]
- —— great spotted, [193]
- —— yellow-billed, [193]
- Cuculus canorus, [190]
- Curlew, common, [314]
- —— Esquimaux, [317]
- —— stone, [282]
- Curlew-sandpiper, [303]
- Cursorius gallicus, [284]
- Cushat, [258]
- Cyanecula suecica, [59]
- —— wolfi, [59]
- Cygnus bewickii, [234]
- —— immutabilis, [233]
- —— musicus, [234]
- —— olor, [233]
- Cypselus apus, [178]
- —— melba, [179]
- Dabchick, [344]
- Dafila acuta, [238]
- Dartford warbler, [70]
- Daulias luscinia, [62]
- Dendrocopus major, [181]
- —— minor, [183]
- Desert wheatear, [54]
- Develing, [179]
- Dipper, [86]
- —— black-bellied, [88]
- Diver, black-throated, [341]
- —— great northern, [340]
- —— red-throated, [342]
- Dotterel, [289]
- Dove, ring, [258]
- —— rock, [261]
- —— stock, [261]
- —— turtle, [262]
- Double snipe, [298]
- Duck, buffel-headed, [216]
- —— eider, [251]
- —— harlequin, [246]
- —— long-tailed, [250]
- —— tufted, [246]
- —— white-eyed, [346]
- —— wild, [239]
- Dunlin, [300]
- Dunnock, [85]
- Dusky shearwater, [337]
- Eagle, black, [204]
- —— golden, [204]
- —— spotted, [216]
- —— white-tailed, [205]
- Eagle-owl, [199]
- Eared grebe, [345]
- Eastern plover, [286]
- Ectopistes migratorius, [264]
- Egyptian nightjar, [181]
- —— vulture, [216]
- Eider duck, [251]
- Elanoides furcatus, [217]
- Emberiza cirlus, [150]
- —— citrinella, [148]
- —— hortulana, [154]
- —— melanocephala, [154]
- —— miliaria, [146]
- —— pusilla, [154]
- —— rustica, [154]
- —— schœniclus, [151]
- Endromias morinellus, [289]
- Esquimaux curlew, [317]
- Erithacus rubecula, [59]
- Erne, [205]
- European hawk-owl, [199]
- Falco æsalon, [211]
- —— peregrinus, [208]
- —— subbuteo, [210]
- Falcon, Greenland, [217]
- —— Iceland, [217]
- —— peregrine, [208]
- —— red-crested, [217]
- —— red-footed, [217]
- Fallowchat, [54]
- Fieldfare, [46]
- Finch, mountain, [137]
- Firecrest, [74]
- Firetail, [58]
- Flycatcher, pied, [118]
- —— spotted, [116]
- Fork-tailed petrel, [335]
- Fratercula arctica, [351]
- French partridge, [265]
- Fringilla cœlebs, [134]
- —— montifringilla, [137]
- Fulica atra, [280]
- Fuligula cristata, [246]
- —— ferina, [248]
- —— marila, [247]
- —— rufina, [246]
- Fulmar, [337]
- Fulmarus glacialis, [337]
- Furze-wren, [70]
- Gadwell, [241]
- Gallinago cælestis, [299]
- —— major, [298]
- Gallinula chloropus, [279]
- Gannet, [221]
- Garden warbler, [69]
- Garganey, [243]
- Garrulus glandarius, [158]
- Gecinus viridis, [184]
- Glareola pratincola, [284]
- Glaucous gull, [329]
- Glead, [207]
- Glossy ibis, [226]
- Goatsucker, [179]
- Goldcrest, [72]
- Golden-crested wren, [72]
- Golden eagle, [204]
- Goldeneye, [249]
- Golden oriole, [114]
- Golden plover, [284]
- Goldfinch, [126]
- Goosander, [255]
- Goose, barnacle, [232]
- —— bean, [228]
- —— brent, [230]
- —— grey lag, [227]
- —— pink-footed, [229]
- —— solan, [221]
- —— white-fronted, [230]
- Goshawk, [216]
- Grasshopper warbler, [82]
- Great black-backed gull, [327]
- —— black-headed gull, [330]
- —— bustard, [281]
- —— crested grebe, [342]
- —— grey shrike, [116]
- —— northern diver, [340]
- —— reed-warbler, [82]
- —— skua, [330]
- —— snipe, [298]
- —— spotted cuckoo, [193]
- —— spotted woodpecker, [181]
- —— titmouse, [92]
- —— white heron, [226]
- Greater shearwater, [337]
- —— whitethroat, [65]
- Grebe, eared, [345]
- —— great crested, [342]
- —— little, [344]
- —— red-necked, [345]
- Green cormorant, [220]
- Greenfinch, [128]
- Greenland falcon, [217]
- —— redpole, [140]
- Green plover, [290]
- —— sandpiper, [310]
- Greenshank, [312]
- Green-winged teal, [244]
- Green woodpecker, [184]
- Grey-backed crow, [167]
- Grey crow, [167]
- —— lag-goose, [227]
- —— phalarope, [295]
- —— plover, [286]
- —— wagtail, [105]
- Griffon vulture, [215]
- Grouse, black, [273]
- —— red, [272]
- Grus communis, [281]
- Guillemot, black, [350]
- —— Brünnick’s, [351]
- —— common, [347]
- Gull-billed tern, [323]
- Gull, black-headed, [330]
- —— common, [326]
- —— glaucous, [329]
- —— great black-backed, [327]
- —— great black-headed, [330]
- —— herring, [324]
- —— Iceland, [217]
- —— ivory, [329]
- —— laughing, [329]
- —— lesser black-backed, [325]
- —— Sabine’s, [330]
- Gyps fulvus, [216]
- Gyrfalcon, [217]
- Hæmatopus ostralegus, [293]
- Half-curlew, [313]
- Haliaëtus albicilla, [205]
- Harelda glacialis, [250]
- Harlequin duck, [246]
- Harrier, Montagu’s, [201]
- Hawfinch, [130]
- Hawk-owl, American, [199]
- —— European, [199]
- Hawk, sparrow, [206]
- Heather-bleater, [299]
- Hedge-sparrow, [84]
- Helodromus ochropus, [310]
- Hen-harrier, [199]
- Heniconetta Stelleri, [246]
- Heron, [223]
- —— buff-backed, [226]
- —— great white, [226]
- —— night, [223]
- —— purple, [226]
- —— Squacco, [226]
- Herring-gull, [324]
- Hierofalco candicans, [217]
- —— gyrfalco, [217]
- —— islandicus, [217]
- Hirundo rustica, [118]
- Hobby, [210]
- Honey buzzard, [217]
- Hooded crow, [167]
- —— merganser, [246]
- Hoodie, [167]
- Hoopoe, [190]
- House-martin, [121]
- House-sparrow, [132]
- Hydrochelidon nigra, [323]
- Hypolaïs icterina, [79]
- Ibis, glossy, [226]
- Iceland falcon, [217]
- —— gull, [329]
- Icterine warbler, [79]
- Ivory gull, [329]
- Iÿnx torquilla, [186]
- Kentish plover, [287]
- Kestrel, [212]
- —— lesser, [217]
- Killdeer plover, [288]
- King eider, [246]
- Kingfisher, [188]
- —— belted, [189]
- Kite, [207]
- —— black, [216]
- Kittiwake, [323]
- Knot, [304]
- Lag-goose, grey, [227]
- Lagopus mutus, [270]
- —— scoticus, [272]
- Landrail, [278]
- Lanius collurio, [114]
- —— excubitor, [116]
- —— major, [116]
- —— minor, [116]
- —— pomeranus, [116]
- Lapland bunting, [154]
- Lapwing, [290]
- Lark, crested, [178]
- —— sky, [174]
- —— white-winged, [178]
- —— wood, [176]
- Larus argentatus, [324]
- —— canus, [326]
- —— fuscus, [325]
- —— glaucus, [329]
- —— ichthyaëtus, [330]
- —— leucopterus, [329]
- —— marinus, [327]
- —— minutus, [330]
- —— ridibundus, [328]
- Laughing gull, [329]
- Leach’s petrel, [335]
- Lesser black-backed gull, [325]
- —— golden plover, [286]
- —— grey shrike, [116]
- —— kestrel, [217]
- —— redpoll, [139]
- —— ringed plover, [288]
- —— spotted woodpecker, [183]
- Lesser tern, [320]
- —— whitethroat, [66]
- Ligurinus chloris, [128]
- Limnocryptes galliluna, [300]
- Limosa melanura, [316]
- Linnet, [138]
- —— mountain, [141]
- Linota cannabina, [138]
- —— flavirostris, [141]
- —— hornemanni, [140]
- —— linaria, [140]
- —— rufescens, [139]
- Little auk, [351]
- —— bittern, [226]
- —— bunting, [154]
- —— bustard, [281]
- —— crake, [278]
- —— egret, [226]
- —— grebe, [344]
- —— gull, [330]
- —— owl, [199]
- —— stint, [302]
- —— tern, [320]
- Locustella luscinioïdes, [84]
- —— nævia, [82]
- Lomvia bruennichi, [351]
- —— troile, [347]
- Long-eared owl, [196]
- Long-tailed duck, [250]
- —— titmouse, [90]
- Loon, [340]
- Loxia bifasciata, [145]
- —— curvirostra, [144]
- —— leucoptera, [145]
- —— pittyopsittacus, [145]
- Machetes pugnax, [306]
- Macqueen’s bustard, [281]
- Magpie, [160]
- Mallard, [239]
- Manx shearwater, [336]
- Mareca americana, [238]
- —— penelope, [237]
- Margulus alle, [351]
- Marsh-harrier, [216]
- Marsh-hen, [280]
- Marsh-titmouse, [96]
- Marsh warbler, [82]
- Martin, [121]
- —— house, [121]
- —— sand, [122]
- May bird, [313]
- Meadow-pipit, [108]
- Mealy redpoll, [140]
- Melanocorypha sibirica, [178]
- Melizophilus undatus, [70]
- Merganser, hooded, [246]
- —— red-breasted, [256]
- Mergus albellus, [258]
- —— cucullatus, [246]
- —— merganser, [255]
- —— serrator, [256]
- Merlin, [211]
- Merops apiaster, [190]
- Milvus ictinus, [207]
- —— nigrans, [216]
- Missel-thrush, [39]
- Montagu’s harrier, [201]
- Monticola saxatilis, [52]
- Moor buzzard, [216]
- Moorhen, [279]
- Moor-lamb, [299]
- Motacilla alba, [108]
- —— flava, [108]
- —— lugubris, [104]
- —— melanope, [105]
- —— rayii, [107]
- Mother Carey’s chicken, [334]
- Mountain-blackbird, [50]
- Mountain-finch, [137]
- Mountain-linnet, [141]
- Muscicapa atricapilla, [118]
- —— grisola, [116]
- —— parva, [118]
- Mute swan, [233]
- Needle-tailed swift, [179]
- Neophron percnopterus, [216]
- Night-churn, [181]
- Night heron, [226]
- Nightingale, [62]
- Nightjar, [179]
- —— Egyptian, [181]
- Noddy, [323]
- Norfolk plover, [282]
- North American killdeer-plover, [288]
- Nucifraga caryocatactes, [174]
- Numenius arquata, [314]
- —— phæopus, [313]
- Nun, [258]
- Nutcracker, [174]
- Nuthatch, [99]
- Nyctala tengmalmi, [199]
- Nyctea scandiaca, [199]
- Nycticorax griseus, [226]
- Nyroca ferruginea, [246]
- Oceanites oceanicus, [336]
- Œdemia fusca, [254]
- —— nigra, [253]
- —— perspicillata, [246]
- Œdicnemus scolopax, [282]
- Œstrelata hæsitata, [339]
- Oriole, golden, [114]
- Oriolus galbulus, [114]
- Orphean warbler, [70]
- Ortolan bunting, [154]
- Osprey, [215]
- Otis macqueeni, [281]
- —— tarda, [281]
- —— tetrax, [281]
- Otocorys alpestris, [178]
- Ouzel, water, [86]
- Owl, American hawk, [199]
- —— barn, [193]
- —— brown, [198]
- —— churn, [181]
- —— eagle, [199]
- —— European hawk, [199]
- —— little, [199]
- —— long-eared, [196]
- —— scops, [199]
- —— short-eared, [197]
- —— snowy, [199]
- —— tawny, [198]
- —— Tengmalm’s, [199]
- —— wood, [198]
- Oxeye, [92]
- Oyster-catcher, [293]
- Pagophila eburnea, [329]
- Pallas’s great grey shrike, [116]
- —— sand-grouse, [264]
- Pandion haliaëtus, [213]
- Panurus biamicus, [89]
- Parrot crossbill, [145]
- Partridge, [267]
- —— French, [265]
- —— red-legged, [265]
- Parus ater, [94]
- —— britannicus, [94]
- —— cæruleus, [97]
- —— cristatus, [98]
- —— major, [92]
- —— palustris, [96]
- Passenger pigeon, [264]
- Passer domesticus, [132]
- —— montanus, [133]
- Pastor roseus, [156]
- Pectoral sandpiper, [317]
- Perdix cinerea, [267]
- Peregrine falcon, [208]
- Pernis apivorus, [217]
- Petrel, Bulwer’s, [339]
- —— capped, [339]
- —— fork-tailed, [335]
- —— Leach’s, [335]
- —— stormy, [333]
- —— Wilson’s, [336]
- Pewit, [290]
- Phalacrocorax carbo, [218]
- —— graculus, [220]
- Phalarope, grey, [295]
- —— red-necked, [294]
- Phalaropus fulicarius, [295]
- —— hyperboreus, [294]
- Phasianus colchicus, [264]
- Pheasant, [264]
- —— ring-necked, [265]
- —— sea, [238]
- Phylloscopus rufus, [74]
- —— sibilatrix, [78]
- —— superciliosus, [79]
- —— trochilus, [76]
- Pica rustica, [160]
- Pied flycatcher, [118]
- —— wagtail, [104]
- Pigeon, passenger, [264]
- Pigmy curlew, [303]
- Pine grossbeak, [144]
- Pinicola enucleator, [144]
- Pink-footed goose, [229]
- Pintail, [238]
- Pipit, meadow, [108]
- —— Richard’s, [113]
- —— rock, [112]
- —— tawny, [113]
- —— tree, [110]
- —— water, [113]
- Platalea leucorodia, [226]
- Plectrophanes nivalis, [152]
- Plegadis falcinellus, [226]
- Plover, big, [282]
- —— golden, [284]
- —— green, [290]
- —— grey, [286]
- —— Kentish, [287]
- —— killdeer, [289]
- —— lesser golden, [286]
- —— lesser ringed, [288]
- —— Norfolk, [282]
- —— ringed, [287]
- Pochard, [248]
- —— red-crested, [246]
- Podiceps auritus, [345]
- —— cristatus, [342]
- —— griseigena, [345]
- —— nigrocollis, [345]
- Polish swan, [233]
- Pomatorhine skua, [333]
- Porzana bailloni, [278]
- —— maruetta, [277]
- —— parva, [278]
- Pratincola rubetra, [54]
- Pratincola rubicola, [56]
- Prettichaps, [69]
- Procellaria leucorrhoa, [335]
- —— pelagica, [333]
- Ptarmigan, [270]
- Puffin, [351]
- Puffinus anglorum, [336]
- —— griseus, [337]
- —— major, [337]
- —— obscurus, [337]
- Purple heron, [226]
- —— sandpiper, [304]
- Pyrrhocorax graculus, [157]
- Pyrrhula europæa, [142]
- Quail, [269]
- Querquedula carolinensis, [244]
- —— circia, [243]
- —— crecca, [244]
- —— discors, [244]
- Quest, [258]
- Rallus aquaticus, [277]
- Raven, [172]
- Razorbill, [345]
- Recurvirostra avocetta, [316]
- Red-backed shrike, [114]
- Redbreast, [59]
- Red-breasted flycatcher, [118]
- —— goose, [227]
- —— merganser, [256]
- —— snipe, [317]
- Red-craking night-wren, [84]
- Red-crested pochard, [246]
- Red-footed falcon, [217]
- Red grouse, [272]
- Red-legged partridge, [265]
- Red-necked grebe, [345]
- —— nightjar, [181]
- —— phalarope, [294]
- Red night-reeler, [84]
- Redpoll, Greenland, [140]
- —— lesser, [139]
- —— mealy, [140]
- Redshank, [310]
- Red-spotted bluethroat, [59]
- Redstart, [57]
- —— black, [59]
- Red-throated diver, [342]
- Redwing, [45]
- Reed-bunting, [151]
- Reed-sparrow, [152]
- Reed-warbler, [79]
- —— great, [82]
- Reelbird, [84]
- Reeve, [306]
- Regulus cristatus, [72]
- —— ignicapillus, [74]
- Richard’s pipit, [113]
- Richardson’s skua, [333]
- Ringdove, [258]
- Ringed plover, [287]
- Ring-necked pheasant, [265]
- Ring-ouzel, [50]
- Rissa tridactyla, [323]
- River-chat, [80]
- Robin, [59]
- Rock, blue, [262]
- Rock-dove, [261]
- Rock-pipit, [112]
- Rock-thrush, [52]
- Roller, [190]
- Rook, [168]
- Roseate tern, [320]
- Rose-coloured pastor, [156]
- Rosy bullfinch, [144]
- Rough-legged buzzard, [216]
- Royston crow, [167]
- Ruddy sheldrake, [236]
- Ruff, [306]
- Rufous warbler, [79]
- Rustic bunting, [154]
- Ruticilla phœnicurus, [57]
- —— titys, [59]
- Sabine’s gull, [330]
- Sanderling, [308]
- Sand-martin, [122]
- Sandpiper, Bartram’s, [317]
- —— Bonaparte’s, [317]
- —— broad-billed, [317]
- —— buff-breasted, [317]
- —— common, [309]
- —— curlew, [303]
- —— green, [310]
- —— pectoral, [317]
- —— purple, [304]
- —— wood, [316]
- Sandwich tern, [322]
- Savi’s warbler, [84]
- Saw-sharpener, [93]
- Saxicola deserti, [54]
- —— œnanthe, [52]
- —— strapazina, [54]
- Scaup, [247]
- Sclavonian grebe, [345]
- Scolopax rusticula, [296]
- Scopoli’s sooty tern, [323]
- Scops giu, [199]
- Scops owl, [199]
- Scoter, black, [253]
- Scoter, common, [253]
- —— surf, [246]
- —— velvet, [254]
- Screecher, [179]
- Sea-eagle, [205]
- Sea-magpie, [293]
- Sea-pheasant, [238]
- Sedge-bird, [80]
- Sedge-warbler, [80]
- Serin, [128]
- Serinus hortulanus, [128]
- Shag, [220]
- Shearwater, dusky, [337]
- —— greater, [337]
- —— Manx, [336]
- —— sooty, [337]
- Sheld-duck, [235]
- Sheldrake, common, [235]
- —— ruddy, [236]
- Shore-lark, [178]
- Short-eared owl, [197]
- Short-toed lark, [178]
- Shoveler, [245]
- Shrike, great grey, [116]
- —— lesser grey, [116]
- —— red-backed, [114]
- Siskin, [127]
- Sitta cæsia, [99]
- Skua, Buffon’s, [333]
- —— common or great, [330]
- —— Richardson’s, [333]
- Skylark, [174]
- Smew, [258]
- Snipe, common, [299]
- —— double, [298]
- —— great, [298]
- —— jack, [300]
- —— solitary, [298]
- —— summer, [309]
- Snow-bunting, [153]
- Snowflake, [152]
- Snow goose, [227]
- Snowy owl, [199]
- Solan goose, [221]
- Solitary snipe, [298]
- Somateria mollissima, [251]
- —— spectabilis, [246]
- Song-thrush, [41]
- Sooty shearwater, [337]
- —— tern, [323]
- Sparrow-hawk, [206]
- Sparrow, hedge, [84]
- —— house, [132]
- —— tree, [133]
- Spatula clypeata, [245]
- Spinner, [181]
- Spoonbill, [226]
- Spotted crake, [277]
- —— eagle, [216]
- —— flycatcher, [116]
- —— redshank, [316]
- —— woodpecker, [181]
- Squacco heron, [226]
- Squatarola helvetica, [286]
- Starling, [154]
- Steller’s duck, [246]
- Stercorarius catarrhactes, [330]
- —— crepidatus, [333]
- —— parasiticus, [333]
- —— pomatorhinus, [333]
- Sterna cantiaca, [322]
- —— dougalli, [320]
- —— fluviatilis, [319]
- —— macrura, [317]
- —— minuta, [320]
- Stilt, black-winged, [316]
- Stint, American, [317]
- —— little, [302]
- —— Temminck’s, [303]
- Stock-dove, [261]
- Stonechat, [56]
- Stone-cracker, [54]
- Stone-curlew, [282]
- Stork, black, [226]
- —— white, [226]
- Stormcock, [39]
- Storm petrel, [334]
- Stormy petrel, [333]
- Strepsilus interpres, [292]
- Strix flammea, [193]
- Sturnus vulgaris, [154]
- Sula bassana, [221]
- Summer snipe, [309]
- —— teal, [243]
- Surf-scoter, [246]
- Surnia funeria, [199]
- —— ulula, [199]
- Swallow, [118]
- Swallow-tailed kite, [217]
- Swan, Bewick’s, [234]
- —— mute, [233]
- —— Polish, [233]
- —— whooper, [234]
- —— wild, [234]
- Swift, [178]
- —— black, [179]
- —— needle-tailed, [179]
- —— white-bellied, [179]
- Sylvia atricapilla, [67]
- —— cinerea, [64]
- —— curruca, [66]
- —— hortensis, [69]
- —— nisoria, [70]
- —— orphea, [70]
- Syrnium aluco, [198]
- Syrrhaptes paradoxus, [264]
- Tachybaptes fluviatilis, [344]
- Tadorna casarca, [236]
- —— cornuta, [235]
- Tangle-picker, [293]
- Tawny owl, [198]
- —— pipit, [113]
- Teal, [244]
- —— blue-winged, [244]
- —— cricket, [243]
- —— green-winged, [244]
- —— summer, [243]
- Temminck’s stint, [303]
- Tengmalm’s owl, [199]
- Tern, arctic, [317]
- —— black, [323]
- —— Caspian, [323]
- —— common, [319]
- —— gull-billed, [323]
- —— little, [320]
- —— roseate, [320]
- —— Sandwich, [322]
- —— sooty, [323]
- —— whiskered, [323]
- —— white-winged black, [323]
- Tetrao tetrix, [273]
- —— urogallus, [275]
- Thick-knee, [282]
- Throstle, [41]
- Thrush, black-throated, [51]
- —— missel, [39]
- —— rock, [52]
- —— song, [41]
- —— White’s, [52]
- Tinnunculus alaudarius, [212]
- —— cenchris, [217]
- —— vespertinus, [247]
- Titmouse, bearded, [89]
- —— blue, [97]
- —— coal, [94]
- —— crested, [98]
- —— great, [92]
- —— long-tailed, [90]
- —— marsh, [96]
- Totanus calidris, [310]
- —— canescens, [312]
- —— glareola, [316]
- Tree-creeper, [124]
- Tree-pipit, [110]
- Tree-sparrow, [133]
- Tringa alpina, [300]
- —— canutus, [304]
- —— minuta, [302]
- —— striata, [304]
- —— subarquata, [303]
- —— Temmincki, [303]
- Tringoïdes hypoleucus, [309]
- Troglodytes parvulus, [101]
- Tufted duck, [246]
- Turdus atrigularis, [52]
- —— iliacus, [45]
- —— merula, [47]
- —— musicus, [41]
- —— pilaris, [46]
- —— torquatus, [50]
- —— varius, [52]
- —— viscivorus, [39]
- Turnstone, [292]
- Turtle-dove, [262]
- Turtur communis, [262]
- Twite, [141]
- Two-barred crossbill, [145]
- Wagtail, blue-headed yellow, [108]
- —— grey, [105]
- —— pied, [104]
- —— white, [108]
- —— yellow, [107]
- Warbler, aquatic, [82]
- —— barred, [70]
- —— Dartford, [70]
- —— garden, [69]
- —— grasshopper, [82]
- —— icterine, [79]
- —— marsh, [82]
- —— orphean, [70]
- —— reed, [79]
- —— Savi’s, [84]
- —— sedge, [79]
- —— willow, [76]
- —— yellow-browed, [79]
- Water-hen, [280]
- Water-ouzel, [86]
- Water-pipit, [113]
- Water-rail, [277]
- Waxwing, [114]
- Whaup, [315]
- Wheatear, [52]
- —— black-throated, [54]
- —— desert, [54]
- Wheelbird, [181]
- Whimbrel, [313]
- Whinchat, [54]
- Whiskered tern, [323]
- White-bellied swift, [179]
- White-eyed duck, [246]
- White-fronted goose, [230]
- White-spotted bluethroat, [59]
- White’s thrush, [52]
- White stork, [226]
- Whitetail, [54]
- White-tailed eagle, [205]
- Whitethroat, [64]
- —— greater, [65]
- —— lesser, [66]
- White wagtail, [108]
- White-winged black tern, [323]
- —— crossbill, [145]
- —— lark, [178]
- Whooper swan, [234]
- Wigeon, [237]
- —— American, [238]
- Wild duck, [239]
- —— swan, [234]
- Willow-warbler, [76]
- Willow-wren, [76]
- Wilson’s petrel, [336]
- Windhover, [212]
- Woodchat, [116]
- Woodcock, [296]
- Woodlark, [176]
- Wood-owl, [198]
- Woodpecker, barred, [183]
- —— green, [184]
- —— lesser spotted, [183]
- —— spotted, [181]
- Wood-pigeon, [258]
- Wood-sandpiper, [316]
- Wood-wren, [78]
- Wren, [101]
- —— furze, [70]
- —— golden-crested, [72]
- —— red-craking night, [84]
- —— willow, [76]
- —— wood, [78]
- Wryneck, [186]
- Xema sabinii, [330]
- Yaffle, [185]
- Yellow-billed cuckoo, [193]
- Yellow-browed warbler, [79]
- Yellow bunting, [148]
- Yellowhammer, [148]
- Yellow wagtail, [107]
- —— yoldring, [149]
Printed at The Ballantyne Press
Spottiswoode, Ballantyne & Co. Ltd.
Colchester, London & Eton, England