Memoirs of Life and Literature

by W. H. Mallock

MEMOIRS OF LIFE
AND LITERATURE

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Books by W. H. MALLOCK

Memoirs of Life and Literature
The Limits of Pure Democracy	5th Edition
Religion as a Credible Doctrine
The Reconstruction of Belief

Novels

The Individualist	3rd Edition
The Heart of Life	3rd Edition
A Human Document	9th Edition

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ALGERNON CHARLES SWINBURNE

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MEMOIRS OF
LIFE AND LITERATURE

BY
W. H. MALLOCK
AUTHOR OF
"RECONSTRUCTION OF RELIGIOUS BELIEF" ETC.

ILLUSTRATED

HARPER & BROTHERS PUBLISHERS
NEW YORK AND LONDON
MCMXX

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Memoirs of Life and Literature
Copyright, 1920, by Harper & Brothers
Printed in the United States of America
Published September, 1920

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CONTENTS

• PAGE
• [CHAPTER I]
• Family Antecedents [1]
• The Mallocks of Cockington—Some Old Devonshire Houses—A Child's Outlook on Life
• [CHAPTER II]
• The Two Nations [20]
• The Rural Poor of Devonshire—The Old Landed Families—An Ecclesiastical Magnate
• [CHAPTER III]
• A Private Tutor de Luxe [9]
• Early Youth Under a Private Tutor—Poetry—Premonitions of Modern Liberalism
• [CHAPTER IV]
• Winter Society at Torquay [53]
• Early Acquaintance with Society—Byron's Grandson, Lord Houghton—A Dandy of the Old School, Carlyle—Lord Lytton, and Others—Memorable Ladies
• [CHAPTER V]
• Experiences at Oxford [68]
• Early Youth at Oxford—Acquaintance with Browning, Swinburne, and Ruskin—Dissipations of an Undergraduate—The Ferment of Intellectual Revolution—The New Republic
• [CHAPTER VI]
• The Basis of London Society [92]
• Early Experiences of London Society—Society Thirty Years Ago Relatively Small—Arts and Accomplishments Which Can Flourish in Small Societies Only
• [CHAPTER VII]
• Vignettes of London Life [113]
• Byron's Grandson and Shelley's Son—The World of Balls—The "Great Houses," and Their New Rivals—The Latter Criticized by Some Ladies of the Old Noblesse—Types of More Serious Society—Lady Marian Alford and Others—Salons Exclusive and Inclusive—A Clash of Two Rival Poets—The Poet Laureate—Auberon Herbert and the Simple Life—Dean Stanley—Whyte Melville—"Ouida"—"Violet Fane"—Catholic Society—Lord Bute—Banquet to Cardinal Manning—Difficulties of the Memoir-writer—Lord Wemyss and Lady P—— —Indiscretions of Augustus Hare—Routine of a London Day—The Author's Life Out of London
• [CHAPTER VIII]
• Society in Country Houses [142]
• A Few Country Houses of Various Types—Castles and Manor Houses from Cornwall to Sutherland
• [CHAPTER IX]
• From Country Houses to Politics [168]
• First Treatise on Politics—Radical Propaganda—First Visit to the Highlands—The Author Asked to Stand for a Scotch Constituency
• [CHAPTER X]
• A Five Months' Interlude [194]
• A Venture on the Riviera—Monte Carlo—Life in a Villa at Beaulieu—A Gambler's Suicide—A Gambler's Funeral
• [CHAPTER XI]
• "The Old Order Changes" [209]
• Intellectual Apathy of Conservatives—A Novel Which Attempts to Harmonize Socialist Principles with Conservative
• [CHAPTER XII]
• Cyprus, Florence, Hungary [226]
• A Winter in Cyprus—Florence—Siena—Italian Castles—Cannes—Some Foreign Royalties—Visit During the Following Spring to Princess Batthyany in Hungary
• [CHAPTER XIII]
• Two Works on Social Politics [255]
• The Second Lord Lytton at Knebworth—"Ouida"—Conservative Torpor as to Social Politics—Two Books: Labor and the Popular Welfare and Aristocracy and Evolution—Letters from Herbert Spencer
• [CHAPTER XIV]
• Religious Philosophy and Fiction [270]
• The So-called Anglican Crisis—Doctrine and Doctrinal Disruption—Three Novels: A Human Document, The Heart of Life, The Individualist—Three Works on the Philosophy of Religion: Religion as a Credible Doctrine, The Veil of the Temple, The Reconstruction of Belief—Passages from The Veil of the Temple
• [CHAPTER XV]
• From the Highlands to New York [292]
• Summer on the Borders of Caithness—A Two Months' Yachting Cruise—The Orkneys and the Outer Hebrides—An Unexpected Political Summons
• [CHAPTER XVI]
• Politics and Society in America [308]
• Addresses on Socialism—Arrangements for Their Delivery—American Society in Long Island and New York—Harvard—Prof. William James—President Roosevelt—Chicago—Second Stay in New York—New York to Brittany—A Critical Examination of Socialism—Propaganda in England
• [CHAPTER XVII]
• The Author's Works Summarized [335]
• A Boy's Conservatism—Poetic Ambitions—The Philosophy of Religious Belief—The Philosophy of Industrial Conservatism—Intellectual Torpor of Conservatives—Final Treatises and Fiction
• [CHAPTER XVIII]
• Literature and Action [343]
• Literature as Speech Made Permanent—All Written Speech Not Literature—The Essence of Literature for Its Own Sake—Prose as a Fine Art—Some Interesting Aspects of Literature as an End in Itself—Their Comparative Triviality—No Literature Great Which Is Not More Than Literature—Literature as a Vehicle of Religion—Lucretius—The Reconstruction of Belief
• Index [373]

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ILLUSTRATIONS

ALGERNON CHARLES SWINBURNE	[Frontispiece]
ROBERT BROWNING	Facing p.	[30]
THOMAS CARLYLE	"	[64]
JOHN RUSKIN	"	[86]
OUIDA	"	[126]
CARDINAL MANNING	"	[134]
HERBERT SPENCER	"	[266]
THEODORE ROOSEVELT	"	[318]

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