Verbos.
Conjugación de los Verbos Auxiliares.
| TO HAVE. | HABER. |
| Present Participle, | Gerundio, |
| having. | habiendo. |
| Past Participle, | Participio Pasivo, |
| had. | habido. |
| | |
| Present Indicative. | Presente de Indicativo. |
| | |
| I have | yo he |
| thou hast | tú has |
| he, she (it) has | él, ella ha{128} |
| we have | nosotros,-as hemos |
| you (ye) have | vosotros,-as habéis |
| they have | ellos,-as han |
| | |
| Imperfect. | Imperfecto. |
| | |
| I had | yo había |
| thou hadst | tú habías |
| he had | él había |
| we had | nosotros habíamos |
| you had | vosotros habíais |
| they had | ellos habían |
| | |
| Past Definite. | Definido. |
| | |
| I had | yo hube |
| thou hadst | tú hubiste |
| he had | él hubo |
| we had | nosotros hubimos |
| you had | vosotros hubisteis |
| they had | ellos hubieron |
| | |
| Future. | Futuro. |
| | |
| I shall have | yo habré |
| thou wilt have | tú habrás |
| he will have | él habrá |
| we shall have | nosotros habremos |
| you will have | vosotros habréis |
| they will have | ellos habrán{129} |
| | |
| Conditional. | Condicional. |
| | |
| I should have | yo habría |
| thou wouldst have | tú habrías |
| he would have | él habría |
| we should have | nosotros habríamos |
| you would have | vosotros habríais |
| they would have | ellos habrían |
| | |
| Present Subjunctive. | Presente de Subjuntivo. |
| | |
| that I have | que haya |
| that thou have | que hayas |
| that he have | que haya |
| that we have | que hayamos |
| that you have | que hayáis |
| that they have | que hayan |
| | |
| Imperfect. | Imperfecto. |
| | |
| that I had | que hubiese |
| that thou hadst | que hubieses |
| that he had | que hubiese |
| that we had | que hubiésemos |
| that you had | que hubieseis |
| that they had | que hubiesen |
| | |
| Future. | Futuro. |
| | |
| that I shall have | que hubiere |
| that thou wilt have | que hubieres |
| that he will have | que hubiere |
| that we shall have | que hubiéremos |
| that you will have | que hubiereis |
| that they will have | que hubieren{130} |
| | |
| Conditional. | Condicional. |
| | |
| that I should have | que hubiera |
| that thou wouldst have | que hubieras |
| that he would have | que hubiera |
| that we should have | que hubiéramos |
| that you would have | que hubierais |
| that they would have | que hubieran{133} |
| TO BE (permanently). | SER. |
| | |
| Present Participle, | Gerundio, |
| being. | siendo. |
| Past Participle, | Participio Pasivo, |
| been. | sido. |
| | |
| Present Indicative. | Presente de Indicativo. |
| | |
| I am | soy |
| thou art | eres |
| he, she (it) is | es |
| we are | somos |
| you (ye) are | sois |
| they are | son |
| | |
| Imperfect. | Imperfecto. |
| | |
| I was | era |
| thou wast | eras |
| he was | era |
| we were | éramos |
| you were | erais |
| they were | eran |
| | |
| Past Definite. | Definido. |
| | |
| I was | fuí |
| thou wast | fuiste |
| he was | fué |
| we were | fuimos |
| you were | fuisteis |
| they were | fueron{134} |
| | |
| Future. | Futuro. |
| | |
| I shall be | seré |
| thou wilt be | serás |
| he will be | será |
| we shall be | seremos |
| you will be | seréis |
| they will be | serán |
| | |
| Conditional. | Condicional. |
| | |
| I should be | sería |
| thou wouldst be | serías |
| he would be | sería |
| we should be | seríamos |
| you would be | seríais |
| they would be | serían |
| | |
| Imperative. | Imperativo. |
| | |
| be thou | sé |
| let him be | sea |
| let us be | seamos |
| be ye | sed |
| let them be | sean |
| | |
| Present Subjunctive. | Presente de Subjuntivo. |
| | |
| that I be | que sea |
| that thou be | que seas |
| that he be | que sea |
| that we be | que seamos |
| that you be | que seáis |
| that they be | que sean{135} |
| | |
| Imperfect. | Imperfecto. |
| | |
| that I were | que fuese |
| that thou wert | que fueses |
| that he were | que fuese |
| that we were | que fuésemos |
| that you were | que fueseis |
| that they were | que fuesen |
| | |
| Future. | Futuro. |
| | |
| that I shall be | que fuere |
| that thou wilt be | que fueres |
| that he will be | que fuere |
| that we shall be | que fuéremos |
| that you will be | que fuereis |
| that they will be | que fueren |
| | |
| Conditional. | Condicional. |
| | |
| that I should be | que fuera |
| that thou wouldst be | que fueras |
| that he would be | que fuera |
| that we should be | que fuéramos |
| that you would be | que fuerais |
| that they would be | que fueran |
| TO BE (temporarily). | ESTAR. |
| | |
| Present Participle, | Gerundio, |
| being. | estando. |
| Past Participle, | Participio Pasivo, |
| been. | estado.{136} |
| | |
| Present Indicative. | Presente de Indicativo. |
| | |
| I am | estoy |
| thou art | estás |
| he, she (it) is | está |
| we are | estamos |
| you (ye) are | estáis |
| they are | están |
| | |
| Imperfect. | Imperfecto. |
| | |
| I was | estaba |
| thou wast | estabas |
| he was | estaba |
| we were | estábamos |
| you were | estabais |
| they were | estaban |
| | |
| Past Definite. | Definido. |
| | |
| I was | estuve |
| thou wast | estuviste |
| he was | estuvo |
| we were | estuvimos |
| you were | estuvisteis |
| they were | estuvieron |
| | |
| Future. | Futuro. |
| | |
| I shall be | estaré |
| thou wilt be | estarás |
| he will be | estará |
| we shall be | estaremos |
| you will be | estaréis |
| they will be | estarán{137} |
| | |
| Conditional. | Condicional. |
| | |
| I should be | estaría |
| thou wouldst be | estarías |
| he would be | estaría |
| we should be | estaríamos |
| you would be | estaríais |
| they would be | estarían |
| | |
| Imperative. | Imperativo. |
| | |
| be thou | está |
| let him be | esté |
| let us be | estemos |
| be ye | estad |
| let them be | estén |
| | |
| Present Subjunctive. | Presente de Subjuntivo. |
| | |
| that I be | que esté |
| that thou be | que estés |
| that he be | que esté |
| that we be | que estemos |
| that you be | que estéis |
| that they be | que estén |
| | |
| Imperfect. | Imperfecto. |
| | |
| that I were | que estuviese |
| that thou wert | que estuvieses |
| that he were | que estuviese |
| that we were | que estuviésemos |
| that you were | que estuvieseis |
| that they were | que estuviesen{138} |
| | |
| Future. | Futuro. |
| | |
| that I shall be | que estuviere |
| that thou wilt be | que estuvieres |
| that he will be | que estuviere |
| that we shall be | que estuviéremos |
| that you will be | que estuviereis |
| that they will be | que estuvieren |
| | |
| Conditional. | Condicional. |
| | |
| that I should be | que estuviera |
| that thou wouldst be | que estuvieras |
| that he would be | que estuviera |
| that we should be | que estuviéramos |
| that you would be | que estuvierais |
| that they would be | que estuvieran |
| The three Regular Conjugations. Las tres Conjugaciones Regulares. |
| 1st in AR. | 2nd in ER. | 3rd in IR. |
| To speak, | To drink, | To divide, |
| HABLAR. | BEBER. | PARTIR. |
| Present Participle. |
| hablando | bebiendo | partiendo |
| Past Participle. |
| hablado | bebido | partido{139} |
| Present Indicative. |
| hablo | bebo | parto |
| hablas | bebes | partes |
| habla | bebe | parte |
| hablamos | bebemos | partimos |
| habláis | bebéis | partís |
| hablan | beben | parten |
| |
| Imperfect. |
| |
| hablaba | bebía | partía |
| hablabas | bebías | partías |
| hablaba | bebía | partía |
| hablábamos | bebíamos | partíamos |
| hablabais | bebíais | partíais |
| hablaban | bebían | partían |
| |
| Past Definite. |
| |
| hablé | bebí | partí |
| hablaste | bebiste | partiste |
| habló | bebió | partió |
| hablamos | bebimos | partimos |
| hablasteis | bebisteis | partisteis |
| hablaron | bebieron | partieron |
| |
| Future. |
| |
| hablaré | beberé | partiré |
| hablarás | beberás | partirás |
| hablará | beberá | partirá |
| hablaremos | beberemos | partiremos |
| hablaréis | beberéis | partiréis |
| hablarán | beberán | partirán |
| |
| Conditional. |
| |
| hablaría | bebería | partiría |
| hablarías | beberías | partirías |
| hablaría | bebería | partiría |
| hablaríamos | beberíamos | partiríamos |
| hablaríais | beberíais | partiríais |
| hablarían | beberían | partirían |
| |
| Imperative. |
| |
| habla | bebe | parte |
| hable | beba | parta |
| hablemos | bebamos | partamos |
| hablad | bebed | partid |
| hablen | beban | partan |
| |
| Present Subjunctive. |
| |
| hable | beba | parta |
| hables | bebas | partas |
| hable | beba | parta |
| hablemos | bebamos | partamos |
| habléis | bebáis | partáis |
| hablen | beban | partan |
| |
| Imperfect. |
| |
| hablase | bebiese | partiese |
| hablases | bebieses | partieses |
| hablase | bebiese | partiese |
| hablásemos | bebiésemos | partiésemos |
| hablaseis | bebieseis | partieseis |
| hablasen | bebiesen | partiesen{141} |
| |
| Future. |
| |
| hablare | bebiere | partiere |
| hablares | bebieres | partieres |
| hablare | bebiere | partiere |
| habláremos | bebiéremos | partiéremos |
| hablareis | bebiereis | partiereis |
| hablaren | bebieren | partieren |
| |
| Conditional. |
| |
| hablara | bebiera | partiera |
| hablaras | bebieras | partieras |
| hablara | bebiera | partiera |
| habláramos | bebiéramos | partiéramos |
| hablarais | bebierais | partierais |
| hablaran | bebieran | partieran |