INDEX

Adams, John, a social comparison, [16];
on strength of Loyalists, [17-18];
favours compensating the Loyalists, [46].
Allen, Lieut.-Col. Isaac, on New Brunswick, [72].
American Revolution, Lecky on, [2];
merely a phase of English party politics, [7];
not a war of social classes, [16];
one-third of the people opposed to measures of, [18];
‘fratricidal butchery’ in, [38];
end of, [45].
Americans, barbarity of, [40];
have proof that Loyalists lifted scalps, [42-3];
hypocrisy of, [48];
migrate to Upper Canada, [123];
testimonies against, [124-5];
and in favour, [126].
Aplin, Joseph, and the Loyalist settlement at Parrtown, [74].
Bailey, Rev. Jacob, on the Loyalists, [56].
Beecher, Rev. Jonathan, and the Shelburne settlement, [66].
Bliss, Jonathan, a Loyalist in New Brunswick, [80];
and social feeling in St John, [82-3].
Blowers, Sampson Salter, and the Loyalists, [56].
Boston, riots in, [21];
and migration of the Loyalists, [54].
Botsford, Amos, [56];
on New Brunswick, [72].
Boucher, Rev. Jonathan, advocates doctrines of passive obedience to authority and the divine right of kings, [8-10];
but upholds right of petition, [10];
and Washington, [13];
threatened by revolutionary mob, [22-3].
Brant, Joseph, loyalty of, [37];
fails to control Indians at Cherry Valley, [40].
Bunker’s Hill, British obstinacy at, [33].
Burgoyne, General, and the Loyalists, [33], [38].
Butler, Colonel John, and his Whig cousins, [16];
incursions into United States, [34], [39];
reprimanded, [42];
and Indian barbarity, [43].
Byles, Rev. Mather, and the Revolution, [30].
Campbell, Thomas, his lines on Wyoming valley raid, [30].
Cape Breton, Loyalists in, [63].
Carleton, Sir Guy.
See Dorchester, Lord.
Carleton, Colonel Thomas, governor of New Brunswick, [79], [81].
Cartwright, Richard, on the Americans in Upper Canada, [124], [126].
Cataraqui, hard times of Loyalists at, [105-6].
Chipman, Ward, a Loyalist in New Brunswick, [80];
and social feeling in St John, [82-3].
Constitutional Act of 1791, necessitated by the coming of the Loyalists, [6].
Cooper, Dr Myles, endorses the principle of submission to authority, but upholds right of petition, [10].
Cornwallis, General, and the Loyalists, [45].
Cowper, William, his lines on American revolutionists, [20].
Cummings, Samuel, [56];
on New Brunswick, [72].
Cuyler, Abraham, leads a Loyalist migration, [63].
Declaration of Independence, rouses the Loyalists, [13-14].
De Lancey, Colonel, on Loyalist settlement in New Brunswick, [75].
Detroit, Loyalist settlement at, [109-10].
Dole, James, a Loyalist agent, [65].
Dorchester, Lord, on Canada, [4];
denounces American Whigs, [50], [51];
assists migration of the Loyalists, [56], [57];
takes strong stand in New York, [59-60];
initiates ‘Marke of Honor,’ [118];
opposes creation of Upper Canada, [120-2].
Dulany, Daniel, protests against British policy, [11-12].
Dundas, Colonel Thomas, on the Loyalist settlement in New Brunswick, [84-5].
Eastern Townships, Loyalists not allowed to settle in, [95-6].
Fanning, Colonel Edmund, tries to take advantage of Loyalists in Prince Edward Island, [88].
Finucane, Chief Justice, fails to appease Loyalists in New Brunswick, [77].
Franklin, Benjamin, scouts idea of American independence, [13];
and his son, [16];
against granting amnesty to Loyalists, [46].
Galloway, Joseph, disapproves of British policy, [11];
a social comparison, [16].
Georgia, strength of Loyalists in, [18].
Germain, Lord George, incapacity of, [34].
Gourlay, Robert, on the survey of townships in Upper Canada, [98].
Grass, Captain Michael, [100];
rouses Haldimand’s anger, [101].
Great Britain, in the Peace of Versailles, [46-7];
her betrayal of the Loyalists, [48-9];
makes amends, [52];
her generosity to Loyalists, [112-18].
Gugy, Conrad, and Loyalist refugees, [92];
accusation against, [93].
Haldimand, Sir Frederick, denounces indiscriminate vengeance, [42];
settles Loyalist refugees, [91-2], [97-9], [101], [102];
debars settling in Eastern Townships, [96];
on compensation to Loyalists, [116-17].
Haliburton, T. C, on the Shelburne settlement, [69-70].
Hauser, Frederick, [56];
on New Brunswick, [72].
Holland, Major Samuel, surveys townships in Upper Canada, [98].
Howe, General, and migration of the Loyalists, [54-5].
Hutchinson, Thomas, disapproves of British policy, [11];
a comparison, [16];
persecution of, [21].
Indians in the American Revolution, barbarity of, [40];
their use deprecated, [41-2].
Jessup’s Corps, at Saratoga, [38];
settlement of, [100].
Johnson, Sir William, [16];
his career, [35-6].
Johnson, Sir John, escapes to Canada, [25];
incursions into United States, [34], [40-1];
raises ‘Royal Greens,’ [37];
charges of barbarity, [41];
supervises settlement of Loyalists, [99];
and Loyalist claims, [113];
superintendent of Indian Affairs, [116];
compensation paid to, [118];
his house, [128].
Johnson, Lady, carried off a prisoner, [25].
Johnson, Colonel Guy, raises Loyalist regiment, [37].
King’s American Dragoons, hard lot of, in New Brunswick, [75-6], [77].
Loughborough, Lord, on Britain’s desertion of the Loyalists, [48].
Lower Canada, the Loyalists the indirect cause of an assembly being granted to, [6].
Loyalists, the, vilified by early writers, [1-2];
reparation made, [2];
honoured in Canada, [3];
effect of their exodus on United States, [4];
effect of their migration on Canadian history, [4-6];
subscribe to the principles of passive submission to authority and the right of petition, [8-10];
disapprove of British policy, [11-12];
causes of increase in numbers, [12-14];
loyal toast, [14];
numbers and strength, [16-19];
persecution of, [20-31];
and the test laws, [26-8];
story of two Loyalists hanged in Philadelphia, [28];
some penalties, [29];
confiscation of property, [29-30];
lack initiative, [32];
success in battle, [33-4];
charges of barbarism against, [34-5];
charges refuted, [41-4];
some regiments of, [36-8], [73];
raids and incursions, [38-41];
their hopeless position at end of war, [45-52];
British betrayal of, [48-9];
Britain makes amends, [52];
migration to Nova Scotia, [53-61];
some statistics of Loyalists in Maritime Provinces, [63], [66], [68], [73];
the Shelburne settlement, [63-70];
migration to New Brunswick, [71-85];
Prince Edward Island, [86-90];
Quebec, [91-6];
Upper Canada, [97-111];
allowances to, [102-4];
compensation to, [112-16];
honours and grants to, [116-18];
their ‘Marke of Honor,’ [118-19];
their houses and furniture, [127-9];
clothing, [130-1];
means of exchange, [131-2];
social customs, [132];
schools and churches, [132-4];
their happy lot, [136-7].
Loyalist regiments, settled in New Brunswick, [73];
their distress, [75-6];
when formed in Canada, [91];
settlement of, in Upper Canada, [34], [37], [38], [99-100].
Loyal Rangers, [38];
at Wyoming valley, [39];
at Mohawk valley, [41].
Macdonell, Alexander, in ‘the ’45,’ [36];
his ideas of border warfare, [39];
barbarity of, [42].
Machiche, Loyalist discontent at, [93-4].
McKean, Thomas, on number of Loyalists, [18-19].
Maclean, Colonel Allan, raises a Loyalist regiment, [37].
Massachusetts, Loyalist migration from, [65-7].
Mountain, Bishop, on religion in Upper Canada, [134].
Montgomery, General Richard, in the American Revolution, [7].
Mowat, Captain, and the Shelburne settlement, [67].
New Brunswick, candid view of Loyalist in, [14];
Governor Parr’s opinion of, [71];
Loyalist settlements in, [72-7];
erected into a province, [78-9];
Loyalists fill chief offices in, [80];
capital of, and election of representatives, [81-3];
means of communication in, [134-5].
Newton, William, amusing case of, [84].
New York, strength of Loyalists in, [17];
riots in, [22];
a strange order, [23];
and the test laws, [27];
and confiscation of Loyalist property, [30];
debts due to Loyalists cancelled, [46];
laws enacted against Loyalists, [51];
Sir Guy Carleton too much for congress of, [60].
Niagara, Loyalist settlement at, [107-9].
North, Lord, denounces Britain’s desertion of Loyalists, [48].
Nova Scotia, migration of Loyalists to, [53-61];
uncomplimentary opinions of, [61-2], [64];
schools and churches in, [132-4].
Odell, Rev. Jonathan, a Loyalist, [80].
Oliver, Andrew, persecution of, [21].
Ontario. [See Upper Canada.]
Parr, John, governor of Nova Scotia, on the condition of Loyalist refugees, [58-9];
and the Shelburne settlement, [65], [67-8];
on New Brunswick, [71];
and land grants in New Brunswick, [77], [79];
on social status of Loyalists in Nova Scotia, [83].
Pennsylvania, strength of Loyalists in, [17];
and the test laws, [27].
Prince Edward Island, Loyalists in, [63];
scurvy treatment, [86-90].
Pullency, Sir William, and land speculation, [125].
Pynchon, Joseph, and the Shelburne settlement, [65-6].
Quebec, Loyalist refugees flock to, [91];
settlements, [92-5];
all traces of lost, [95].
‘Rivington’s Gazette’ on terms of peace, [49].
Rochefoucauld, Duc de la, and the Americans in Upper Canada, [123-4];
on education at Cataraqui, [133].
Rogers’s Rangers, settlement of, [100].
‘Royal Greens,’ or the King’s Royal Regiment, raised, [37];
at ambuscade of Oriskany, [38];
settlement of, [100].
Royal Highland Emigrants, [37].
St John, social bitterness among Loyalists in, [82].
Scottish Highlanders, rebels of ‘the ’45,’ become Loyalists, [36].
Seabury, Dr, and the Loyalists, [56].
Shelburne, story of the Loyalist settlement at, [63-70].
Simcoe, Col. John Graves, and the U.E. regulation, [119];
his good work in Upper Canada, [122];
invites Americans to cross the border, [123];
and road-building, [135].
Smart, Rev. William, on the Loyalists in Upper Canada, [111], [116].
Sons of Liberty and the Loyalists, [23].
Stamp Act, the, some effects of, [21].
Stuart, Rev. John, at Cataraqui, [133].
Tarleton’s Loyal Cavalry, success in the Carolinas, [33-4].
Tea duty, Loyalist objection to, [11].
Test laws, tyranny of, [26];
not strictly enforced, [27].
Tories, American, get support of English Tories, [7];
loyalty of, [8];
an Episcopalian party, [15];
a social comparison with Whigs, [16];
tarring and feathering of, [22], [23];
test laws, [27-30].
Tryon, Governor, and Loyalist success, [34].
United Empire Loyalists, origin of name, [118-19].
[See Loyalists.]
Upper Canada, migration of Loyalists into determines form of government, [5-6];
Loyalists removed to, [95];
settlements in, [97-100];
‘Family Compact’ party, [111];
names of districts in, [120-1];
Americans flock into, [123-5];
schools and churches in, [132-4];
means of communication, [134-5].
Van Alstine, Major, and settlement of Loyalists, [100], [111];
his grant, [117].
Van Schaak, Peter, a Whig, disapproves of test laws, [26-7].
Versailles, Peace of, and the Loyalists, [46-52].
Virginia and the Loyalists, [17], [47].
Washington, George, his aversion to the idea of independence, [13];
a comparison, [16];
approves the persecution of Loyalists, [23-4];
on the Loyalist raids, [44];
refuses to treat with Loyalists, [45];
his advice to the Loyalists, [50].
Whigs, American, get support of English Whigs, [7];
their change of front, [13];
a Presbyterian party, [15];
a social comparison with Tories, [16];
a powerful organization formed to stamp out Loyalism, [24-5];
and the test laws, [27].
Winslow, Edward, on conditions of Loyalist refugees, [61];
on New Brunswick, [71-2], [75-6], [78], [80];
and the wealthy widow, [84];
on his house, [127-8].