E

Economic forces, determination of national policies by, [2-3]; one of chief causes of wars, [14], [17-19], [21-28]; hope of directing toward peace rather than war, [28-29].

Economic gains to imperialistic nation from tropical agriculture, [92].

Economic invasion, of other countries by Germany, [116-125]; relative success or failure of system of, [124-125].

Educational system in America, imperfections of, [191-192].

Emigration, as one of the causes of war, [17].

England, relations between America and, [35-36], [40]; economic competition between Germany and, [99-101]; strength of imperialism in, [140]. See Great Britain.

Enoch, C. R., on boycotting Germany after the war, [274] n.

Europe, importance to, of American foreign policy, [2]; attitude of pacifist idealists and of individualistic realists concerning America's relations with, [4-5]; attitude of America toward, [35-42]; economic competition of United States with, [55] ff.; significance to, of American competition for Latin-American trade, [59-60]; renewed competition of, for foreign trade after the war, [66]; financial relations of America and, [67-70]; foreign investment by, in new countries, [81-84]; lack of firm basis for union of peoples of, [111-114]; problems presented by Canada's relation to controversies in, [213] n.

Extractive industries, pacific tendency of, [174].