CONTENTS

XXV.Ground Stone[1]
Effigies in stone and wood—bird-stones[1]
Animal and human effigies[20]
XXVI.Ground Stone[29]
Stone pipes[29]
The classification of pipes[32]
XXVII.Ground Stone[95]
Mortars and pestles[95]
XXVIII.Objects of Shell[117]
XXIX.Objects of Bone[134]
Mandan bone implements[149]
XXX.Objects of Copper[161]
The native copper implements of Wisconsin[161]
Fabrication[172]
Distribution[174]
Classes and functions[178]
Axes[180]
Chisels[184]
Spuds[186]
Gouges[188]
Adzes[189]
Spatulas[192]
Knives[196]
Arrow- and spear-points[198]
Harpoon-points[214]
Pikes and punches[216]
Awls and drills[219]
Spikes[220]
Needles[221]
Fish-hooks—peculiar implements[222]
Banner-stones—beads[224]
Bangles[225]
Finger-rings—ear-rings[226]
Ear-spools or ear-plugs—gorgets and pendants[227]
Crescents[228]
Other ornaments[230]
XXXI.Textile Fabrics[235]
XXXII.Pottery of the United States[247]
XXXIII.Hematite Objects[295]
XXXIV.Miscellaneous Objects[308]
XXXV.The Stone Age in Eastern Canada, Utah, and Dakota[330]
Eastern Canada[330]
The Plains of western and central Canada[333]
The stone age in Utah[336]
Objects made of wood[336]
Textiles; feather objects; bone objects[337]
Objects made from teeth; shell objects; stone objects; pottery objects[338]
The stone age in Dakota[339]
Hide and bark[339]
Objects made from deer antlers; bone objects; shell objects[340]
Stone objects[341]
Objects of copper; of pottery; of unbaked clay[342]
XXXVI.Conclusions[344]
The population in prehistoric times[344]
The stone age in historic times[348]
The antiquity of man in America[350]
Adaptation to conditions[354]
Art in ancient times and modern art[355]
XXXVII.Conclusions[357]
The ancient culture-groups[357]
The stone-age point of view[363]
Field study needed[365]
Bibliography[369]
Index[411]

THE STONE AGE IN NORTH AMERICA

CHAPTER XXV
GROUND STONE