TABLE I.

Statement showing the Average of Receipts, reduced to Dollars, and the Average of Messages.
Date.Gross Receipts.Number of Messages.Number of Inhabitants averaging to each Station.
Average per Mile of Line, in Gold.Average per Station, in Gold.Average per Station.Average for each 1,000 inhabitants.
Inland.Total.Inland.Total.
1851
1852
1853
1854
1855
1856
1857
1858 1124
1859 1534
1860 1840
1861 2248
1862$103.08$616.375371,488235223,980
186374.50586.007491,651417817,857
186485.06563.859011,9515610016,071
186586.56563.941,0842,1957413014,658
186687.89540.001,9453,16815021712,690
186791.70666.402,1913,450

The telegrams of Belgium are of three distinct sorts,—internal, international, and transit. The system differs essentially from that of the United States, inasmuch as the principal business of the Belgian telegraph is to transmit messages from one country to another, whilst the principal business of the American telegraph is the conveyance of internal messages. The only international messages transmitted on the lines in the United States are those sent to Europe by the Atlantic cable, to Cuba by the Cuban cable, and to the various stations in the Dominion of Canada.

One of the arguments used in favor of the assumption of telegraphs by government is, that in its hands the telegraph is more largely accessible to the people, and more freely used. The facts are as follows, giving Belgium the benefit of the increase of messages shown by the last reduction of her tariff.