VARIABLE ENDINGS
1. The following words are spelled with the termination ize:
- aggrandize
- agonize
- analyze
- anatomize
- anglicize
- apologize
- apostrophize
- apprize (to value)
- authorize
- baptize
- brutalize
- canonize
- catechize
- catholicize
- cauterize
- centralize
- characterize
- christianize
- civilize
- colonize
- criticize
- crystallize
- demoralize
- dogmatize
- economize
- emphasize
- epitomize
- equalize
- eulogize
- evangelize
- extemporize
- familiarize
- fertilize
- fossilize
- fraternize
- galvanize
- generalize
- gormandize
- harmonize
- immortalize
- italicize
- jeopardize
- legalize
- liberalize
- localize
- magnetize
- memorialize
- mesmerize
- metamorphize
- methodize
- minimize
- modernize
- monopolize
- moralize
- nationalize
- naturalize
- neutralize
- organize
- ostracize
- paralyze
- particularize
- pasteurize
- patronize
- philosophize
- plagiarize
- pulverize
- realize
- recognize
- reorganize
- revolutionize
- satirize
- scandalize
- scrutinize
- signalize
- solemnize
- soliloquize
- specialize
- spiritualize
- standardize
- stigmatize
- subsidize
- summarize
- syllogize
- symbolize
- sympathize
- tantalize
- temporize
- tranquilize
- tyrannize
- universalize
- utilize
- vaporize
- vitalize
- vocalize
- vulcanize
- vulgarize
2. The following words are spelled with the termination ise:
- advertise
- advise
- appraise
- apprise (to inform)
- arise
- chastise
- circumcise
- comprise
- compromise
- demise
- devise
- disfranchise
- disguise
- emprise
- enfranchise
- enterprise
- exercise
- exorcise
- franchise
- improvise
- incise
- manuprise
- merchandise
- premise
- reprise
- revise
- rise
- supervise
- surmise
- surprise
3. The following words have the termination -ible; words not included in this list {39} end in -able[6], except a few words pronounced similarly, but spelled differently.
- accessible
- admissible
- appetible
- apprehensible
- audible
- cessible
- coercible
- compatible
- competible
- comprehensible
- compressible
- conceptible
- contemptible
- contractible
- controvertible
- convertible
- convincible
- corrigible
- corrosible
- corruptible
- credible
- decoctible
- deducible
- defeasible
- defensible
- descendible
- destructible
- digestible
- discernible
- distensible
- divisible
- docible
- edible
- effectible
- eligible
- eludible
- enforcible
- evincible
- expansible
- expressible
- extendible
- extensible
- fallible
- feasible
- fencible
- flexible
- forcible
- francible
- fusible
- gullible
- horrible
- illegible
- immiscible
- impassible[7]
- intelligible
- irascible
- legible
- miscible
- negligible
- partible
- passible[7]
- perceptible
- permissible
- persuasible
- pervertible
- plausible
- possible
- productible
- reducible
- reflexible
- refrangible
- remissible
- reprehensible
- resistible
- responsible
- reversible
- revertible
- risible
- seductible
- sensible
- tangible
- terrible
- transmissible
- visible
[6] RULE: Derivations of the first conjugation in Latin take a; those of the other conjugations, i.
4. These are the irregular forms of the endings -sion and -tion.
- adhesion
- assertion
- attention
- coercion
- cohesion
- crucifixion
- declension
- dimension
- dissension
- distortion
- divulsion
- expulsion
- impulsion
- insertion
- intention
- occasion
- propulsion
- recursion
- repulsion
- revulsion
- scansion
- suspicion
- tension
- version
5. The following words are pronounced similarly, but the meaning changes with the spelling:
| Advice | counsel |
| advise | to counsel |
| albumen | white of egg |
| albumin | viscous substance |
| alegar | ale vinegar |
| aleger | cheerful, sprightly |
| ante | preceding |
| anti | against |
| apprise | to inform |
| apprize | to value |
| auger | tool |
| augur | to predict by signs |
| Base | bottom, vile |
| bass | lowest tone |
| bask | to lie in warmth |
| basque | apparel |
| berth | place to sleep |
| birth | coming into life |
| breach | gap |
| breech | hinder part of a gun |
| Cannon | gun |
| canon | law or rule |
| canyon | gorge |
| cannot | denial of power |
| can not | affirmation of power |
| canvas | cloth |
| canvass | to solicit |
| capital | chief, money, stock |
| capitol | building |
| caster | vial |
| castor | rodent |
| censer | incense-pan |
| censor | critic |
| cere | to wax |
| sear | to burn the surface |
| seer | prophet |
| sere | dry, withered |
| claimant | one who claims |
| clamant | beseeching |
| complement | fulness |
| compliment | praise |
| conveyer | one who conveys |
| conveyor | contrivance for conveying objects |
| coquet | to trifle in love |
| coquette | flirt |
| council | deliberative body |
| counsel | to advise |
| consular | pertaining to a counsel |
| councilor | member of a council |
| counselor | adviser |
| corespondent | one who answers jointly with another |
| correspondent | one who corresponds by letter |
| Depositary | receiver |
| depository | place of deposit |
| discreet | prudent |
| discrete | distinct |
| dyeing | coloring |
| dying | expiring |
| Emigrant | one who moves out of a country |
| immigrant | one who moves into a country |
| emigration | moving out |
| immigration | moving in |
| empirical | experimentative |
| empyrical | combustible principle of coal |
| Faker | cheat, swindler |
| fakir | Oriental religious ascetic |
| farther | as applied to distance |
| further | signifying additional |
| Galipot | resin or pitch |
| gallipot | medicine pot |
| gantlet | “running the gantlet” |
| gauntlet | glove |
| grisly | horrible |
| grizzly | grayish |
| Hoard | accumulate |
| horde | troop |
| Immanent | inherent |
| imminent | impending |
| impassible | incapable of emotion |
| impassable | not passable |
| incipient | commencing |
| insipient | stupid, foolish |
| indict | charge with crime |
| indite | compose, write |
| indiscreet | imprudent |
| indiscrete | compact |
| intension | stretching |
| intention | determination |
| Lessen | to reduce |
| lesson | something to be studied |
| Maize | corn |
| maze | labyrinth |
| marten | animal |
| martin | bird |
| meat | flesh |
| meet | to join, proper |
| mete | to measure |
| miner | digger |
| minor | under age |
| mucous | slimy |
| mucus | viscid fluid |
| O | wish, imprecation |
| oh! | an exclamation |
| Panel | sunken plane with raised margins |
| pannel | rustic saddle |
| parol | oral declaration |
| parole | word of honor |
| passable | admitting passage |
| passible | unfeeling |
| pendant | ornament |
| pendent | hanging |
| premices | first-fruits |
| premises | property |
| principal | adjective |
| principle | noun |
| prophecy | prediction |
| prophesy | to foretell |
| Rabbet | groove in edge of boards |
| rabbit | small animal |
| resin | semi-liquid exudation of the pine |
| rosin | solid product of turpentine |
| rigger | a fitter of ships’ rigging |
| rigor | muscular rigidity |
| riot | tumult |
| ryot | tiller of the soil |
| Saver | one who saves |
| savor | flavor |
| subtle | sly, artful |
| suttle | net weight |
| sheath | scabbard |
| sheathe | to cover |
| sleight | artful trick |
| slight | small |
| Theocracy | government by direction of God |
| theocrasy | mixture of worship of different gods |
| ton | measure of weight |
| tun | large cask |
| Vertical | perpendicular |
| verticle | axis, hinge |
| Wheal | raised mark, a welt |
| wheel | rotating disk |
{45}