CONTENTS.

Chap.Page.
I.[Introduction]
II.[Form and Action of the Foot]9
The hoof. The sensitive foot, growth and wear of hoof. The bones, cartilages, pads and vessels. Action of the foot, expansion and contraction, function of the frog. The natural bearing-surface.
III.[Preparation of Hoof for Shoeing]32
Bearing-surface for shoe. Proportions of foot, height of heel, length of toe, treatment of sole and frog. Faults to be avoided.
IV.[The Form and Manufacture of Shoes]48
Material, weight, thickness, width. The foot-surface of shoes. The ground-surfaces. Calkins, nails and nail-holes. Machine-made shoes. Prepared bar-iron.
V.[Selection of a Shoe]65
For varieties of horse and work.
VI.[Fitting and Application of Shoes]67
Level or adjusted form. Outline fitting, surface fitting. Clips, hot and cold fitting. Tips. The Charlier system.
VII.[On Roughing]83
Necessity for, evils of. Frost-nails, ordinary "roughing." Movable steel sharps, steel screw sharps.
VIII.[Injuries Resulting from Shoeing]90
From nails, from the clip, from the shoe. "Corns," "burnt sole." "Treads." "Cutting or Brushing." "Over-reaching." "Speedy-cut." "Forging or Clacking."
IX.[Shoeing Bad Feet]100
Flat feet, convex soles, broken feet.
X.[Leather and Rubber Pads]107
Plain leather, ring-leathers, frog-pads. The Pneumatic
Pad, The Wedge-pad, The Bar-pad.
XI.[Shoeing Competitions]112