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New Series,
No. 8.

2, White Hart Street,
Paternoster Square,
London, E.C.

WHITTAKER AND CO.’S
NEW PUBLICATIONS.


LIVES OF THE ELECTRICIANS.
First Series.
Professors TYNDALL, WHEATSTONE, AND MORSE.
BY
WILLIAM T. JEANS.
Crown 8vo. 6s.

The first volume of a series of Lives of the Electricians. It will contain popular biographies of Professors Tyndall, Wheatstone, and Morse, telling incidentally the story of the progress of the electric telegraph from its origin in 1837 to the present time. Next year will be the jubilee of the electric telegraph in England.


“THE SPECIALISTS’ SERIES.”
New Volume, Just Published:—

Heat.

ON THE CONVERSION OF HEAT INTO WORK. A Practical Handbook on Heat-Engines. By William Anderson, M.Inst.C.E. With 55 Illustrations. Crown 8vo, pp. viii-252, 6s. cloth.

The object of this work is to popularize the doctrine that, in heat-engines, the work given out is due to the conversion of the molecular motion of heat into the visible motion which it is desired to produce; and further to illustrate, by numerous practical examples, the applicability of the doctrine of Sadi Carnot to defining the limits within which improvement in the economical working of heat-engines is possible.

THE TELEPHONE AND ITS PRACTICAL APPLICATIONS. By W. H. Preece, F.R.S., and J. Maier, Ph.D. [Ready shortly.

“THE SPECIALISTS’ SERIES.”
A New Series of Handbooks for Students and Practical Engineers.
Crown 8vo. cloth. Illustrated throughout with original
and practical Illustrations.
Now Ready.

Electric Lighting.

ARC AND GLOW LAMPS. A Practical Handbook on Electric Lighting. By Julius Maier, Ph.D., Assoc. Soc. Tel. Eng., etc. With 78 Illustrations. Crown 8vo, pp. viii-376, 7s. 6d. cloth. [Just Published.

The whole system of modern electric illumination is dealt with in this volume. It gives a detailed description of all the principal modern generators and lamps, together with conductors and the other appliances required in electric light installations.

It contains also a full account of the various Applications of Electric Lighting up to recent date.

“The author has collected all the most recent available information concerning the process of manufacture, life, &c., of arc and glow lamps in a very convenient and readable form. Indeed, we do not know any work in which the subject is, on the whole, so fully handled.”—The Engineer.

Electric Transmission of Energy.

ELECTRIC TRANSMISSION OF ENERGY, and its Transformation, Subdivision, and Distribution. A Practical Handbook by Gisbert Kapp, C.E., Associate Member of the Institution of Civil Engineers, &c. With 119 Illustrations. Crown 8vo, pp. xi-331, 7s. 6d. cloth.

∵ It has been the aim of the author to present the scientific part of the subject in as simple a form as possible, giving descriptions of work actually carried out. He has endeavoured in this way to place before the reader an unbiassed report on the present state of electric transmission of energy.

“This is ‘a practical handbook’ par excellence—a book which will be read, studied, and used not by electricians merely, but by most engineers. It contains a vast amount of original matter, and it bears the signs of much patient thought assisted by practical experience.—

“We cannot speak too highly of this admirable book, and we trust future editions will follow in rapid succession.”—Electrical Review.

“A valuable work; written with regard to facts only.”—Electrician.

Gas Motors.

GAS ENGINES. Their Theory and Management. By William Macgregor. With 7 Plates. Crown 8vo, pp. 245, 8s. 6d. cloth.

List of Contents.

Introductory—Direct Working Engines without Compression—Gas Engines working with Compression—Compression Engines with Compressing Pump—Theory of the Gas Engine—Relative Speed of Combustion in Gaseous Explosive Mixtures—Witz’s Theoretical Cycles of Gas Engines—Some further Theoretical Data—Clerk’s Theory of the Gas Engine—The Gas Engine Indicator-Diagram—Index.

“Mr. Macgregor has collected a considerable amount of information on his subject of a kind which may prove valuable to many readers. All who desire to be well informed in gas engines will be able to get what they want from these pages.”—Engineering.

“From the Abbé Hautefeuille’s powder machine, invented in 1678, to the Maxim Patent of 1883, is a long record of progress fully detailed in Mr. Macgregor’s useful and interesting book.”—Saturday Review.

“This handbook may be safely recommended to all students who wish to acquire a thorough practical knowledge of the mechanism and theoretical principles of the gas engine.”—The Building News.

Electro Motors.

MAGNETO- AND DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES. With a Description of Electric Accumulators. From the German of Glaser de Cew. With 61 Illustrations. Crown 8vo, pp. xiii-301, 6s. cloth.

In successive chapters the author considers electrical units; the historical development of magneto- and dynamo-electric generators; machines generating alternating and direct currents; the particular applicability of the various electric generators; automatic switches and current regulation; electrical storage; the physical laws bearing on the construction of electric generators; the construction of the several parts of electric generators; the employment of these machines in producing the electric light; and for various other purposes.

“Almost all the best known machines are described and illustrated, with the discussion of certain theoretical questions.”—Electrician.

“Will be welcomed by those who wish, without studying the matter for professional purposes, to possess a scientific knowledge of modern electrical machines.”—English Mechanic.

“Presents in condensed form an epitome of electrical progress up to recent dates.”—Scientific American.

Ballooning.

BALLOONING: A Concise Sketch of its History and Principles. From the best sources, Continental and English. By G. May. With Illustrations. Crown 8vo, pp. vi-97, 2s. 6d. cloth.

∵ This deals, not with the possibilities of aëronautics on vague assumption, but gives information from a practical view of what has been done, showing the present position.

List of Contents.

Introduction—First Practical Experiments—Resources and Incidents—The Practical Application of Aëronautics—Military Applications of Ballooning—Steering Power—Present State of Ballooning and Recent Proposals for Steering Balloons—The Cost.

“Mr. May gives a clear idea of all the experiments and improvements in aëro-navigation from its beginning, and the various useful purposes to which it has been applied.”—Contemporary Review.

“It confines itself to the statement of facts, and should fulfil completely the purpose for which it was written.”—The Graphic.


JUST PUBLISHED.
THEORY
OF
MAGNETIC MEASUREMENTS,
WITH AN APPENDIX
ON THE
METHOD OF LEAST SQUARES.
BY
FRANCIS E. NIPHER, A.M.,
Professor of Physics in Washington University, St. Louis, and President of
the St. Louis Academy of Science.
One Volume. Crown 8vo. 5s.

Will be Published early in January.


One Volume, royal 4to, with 21 double and 30 single
Plates.
TECHNICAL SCHOOL AND
COLLEGE BUILDINGS:
BEING
A TREATISE ON THE DESIGN AND CONSTRUCTION OF APPLIED
SCIENCE AND ART BUILDINGS, AND THEIR SUITABLE
FITTINGS AND SANITATION,
With a Chapter on Technical Education.
BY
EDWARD COOKWORTHY ROBINS, F.S.A.,
Fellow of the Royal Instit. of Brit. Architects, Member of the Institute of Surveyors,
Member of Council of the Sanitary Institute of Great Britain, &c. &c.,
Member of the Executive Committee of the City and Guilds
of London Institute for the Advancement of
Technical Education.


CONTENTS.

CHAP.
Introduction.
I. Our British and Foreign Technical Education.
II. An Analysis of the Second Report of the Royal Commissioners on Technical Education.
III. Buildings for Applied Science and Art Instruction. Illustrated by Foreign examples.
IV. Buildings for Applied Science and Art Instruction. Illustrated by English examples.
V. Fittings necessary for Applied Science Instruction.
VI. A Description of the various Drawings illustrating the Fittings required for Science Buildings.
VII. Heating and Ventilation as required for such Buildings, and Belgian mode of Calculation.
VIII. Special examples of Heating and Ventilation.
IX. Buildings for Secondary Education generally (with discussion thereon).
X. Sanitary Science in its relation to Civil Architecture (with discussion thereon).

LONDON:
WHITTAKER AND CO., 2, WHITE HART STREET,
PATERNOSTER SQUARE, E.C.

The Cheapest and the Best Office Book, handsomely bound in fcap. 8vo.


Will be Published early in January.


DOD’S PEERAGE, BARONETAGE,
AND KNIGHTAGE
OF
GREAT BRITAIN AND IRELAND,
FOR 1887,
INCLUDING
ALL THE TITLED CLASSES.
Forty-Seventh Year.
This differs from all other Peerages in—I. Its low price. II. Its enlarged Contents. III. Its facility of reference.
Cloth, gilt, 10s. 6d.


JUST PUBLISHED.
A New Edition containing all the recent Parliamentary
changes to August 20th.
DOD’S
PARLIAMENTARY COMPANION.
60th issue.   1886.   Second Edition.
Neatly bound, gilt edges, 4s. 6d.


SURTEES’ SOCIETY’S PUBLICATIONS.
New Volumes. Just Published.

YORKSHIRE DIARIES AND AUTOBIOGRAPHIES IN THE 17th and 18th CENTURIES. With Portraits, 8vo, pp. ii-173. Cloth. 7s. 6d.

MEMORIALS OF THE CHURCH OF SS. PETER AND WILFRID, RIPON. Vol. II. 8vo, pp. xii-398. Cloth. 15s.

JUST PUBLISHED.
A Cheap Edition of Nimrod’s Celebrated Letters.
NIMROD’S REMARKS ON THE CONDITION
OF HUNTERS.
The Choice of Horses and their Management.
By C. TONGUE.
Fourth Edition, tastefully bound in cloth, 2s. 6d.


PRACTICAL
MERCANTILE CORRESPONDENCE.
A COLLECTION OF
COMMERCIAL LETTERS AND FORMS
WITH EXPLANATORY NOTES, INDICATING THE
CORRECT EQUIVALENTS IN FRENCH,
GERMAN, OR ENGLISH,
AND A
VOCABULARY OF COMMERCIAL TERMS.
EDITED BY
L. SIMON, CHR. VOGEL, Ph.D., H. P. SKELTON,
W. C. WRANKMORE, LELAND MASON,
and others.


Now Ready, crown 8vo, cloth.

TECHNOLOGICAL HANDBOOKS.
Edited by H. TRUEMAN WOOD,
B.B. Secretary to the Society of Arts.

A Series of Technical Manuals for the use of Workmen and others practically interested in the Industrial Arts, and specially adapted for Candidates in the Examinations of the City Guilds Institute.

Illustrated and uniformly printed in small post 8vo.

1. DYEING AND TISSUE-PRINTING. By William Crookes, F.R.S., V.P.C.S. 5s.

2. GLASS MANUFACTURE. Introductory Essay by H. J. Powell, B.A. (Whitefriars Glass Works); Crown and Sheet Glass, by Henry Chance, M.A. (Chance Bros., Birmingham); Plate Glass, by H. G. Harris, Assoc. Memb. Inst. C.E. 3s. 6d.

3. COTTON SPINNING: Its Development, Principles, and Practice. By R. Marsden, Editor of the “Textile Manufacturer,” with an Appendix on Steam Engines and Boilers. 6s. 6d.

4. COAL-TAR COLOURS, The Chemistry of. With special reference to their application to Dyeing, &c. By Dr. R. Benedik, Professor of Chemistry in the University of Vienna. Translated from the German by E. Knecht, Ph.D., Head Master of the Chemistry and Dyeing Department in the Technical College, Bradford. 5s.


Ready, 2 vols., 8vo, pp. 711-970, cloth, £1 7s.
TECHNOLOGICAL DICTIONARY
OF THE
ENGLISH AND GERMAN LANGUAGES.

Containing Words and Phrases employed in Civil and Military Engineering, Shipbuilding and Navigation, Railway Construction, Mechanics, Chemistry, Chemical Technology, Industrial Arts, Agriculture, Commerce, Mining, Physics, Meteorology, Metallurgy, Mathematics, Astronomy, Mineralogy, Botany, &c.

In Co-operation with P. R. Bedson, O. Brandes, M. Brütt, Ch. A. Burghardt, Th. Carnelly, J. J. Hummel, J. G. Lunge, J. Lüroth, G. Schäffler, W. H. M. Ward, W. Carleton Williams.

Edited by GUSTAVUS EGER,
Professor of the Polytechnic School of Darmstadt, &c.

“A really valuable work, which treats the two languages well and exhaustively, and, best of all, correctly. We can confidently recommend it to every one who has to work in English and German technical terms.”—Engineering.


Just published, Vol. I., English-Spanish, in super-royal 8vo, pp. 873,
bound in half-morocco, £1 16s.
TECHNOLOGICAL DICTIONARY.
ENGLISH-SPANISH AND SPANISH-ENGLISH.

Containing Terms employed in the Applied Sciences, Industrial Arts, Mechanics, Fine Arts, Metallurgy, Machinery, Commerce, Ship-building and Navigation, Civil and Military Engineering, Agriculture, Railway Construction, Electro-technics, &c.

By NESTOR PONCE DE LEON.


Post 8vo, cloth, pp. xii-203, price 5s.
A BIBLIOGRAPHY OF ELECTRICITY AND
MAGNETISM,
1860 to 1883.
With Special References to Electro-Technics.
Compiled by G. MAY.
With an Index by O. Salle, Ph.D.


Cloth, price 2s. 6d. each; the Two Parts in one Volume, 5s.
Part I. ENGLISH-GERMAN.
Part II. GERMAN-ENGLISH.
TECHNOLOGICAL DICTIONARY
Of the Physical, Mechanical, and Chemical Sciences.
By F. J. Wershoren, D.Sc.

“It is worth having, and by its cheapness in the reach of everybody.”—Textile Colourist.

NEW EDITION.
FODEN’S MECHANICAL TABLES
For Smiths and Millwrights.
Fourth Edition, Crown 8vo, pp. 47, 1s. 6d. cloth.


LONDON:
WHITTAKER AND CO., 2, WHITE HART STREET,
PATERNOSTER SQUARE, E.C.