COMPOSED ON THE BANKS OF A ROCKY STREAM

Composed 1820.—Published 1820

One of the "Miscellaneous Sonnets."—Ed.

Dogmatic Teachers, of the snow-white fur!

Ye wrangling Schoolmen, of the scarlet hood!

Who, with a keenness not to be withstood,

Press the point home, or falter and demur,

Checked in your course by many a teasing burr;

These natural council-seats your acrid blood

Might cool;—and, as the Genius of the flood

Stoops willingly to animate and spur

Each lighter function slumbering in the brain,

Yon eddying balls of foam, these arrowy gleams

That o'er the pavement of the surging streams

Welter and flash, a synod might detain

With subtle speculations, haply vain,

But surely less so than your far-fetched themes!


ON THE DEATH OF HIS MAJESTY (GEORGE THE THIRD)[396]

Composed 1820.—Published 1820

One of the "Miscellaneous Sonnets."—Ed.

Ward of the Law!—dread Shadow of a King!

Whose realm had dwindled to one stately room;

Whose universe was gloom immersed in gloom,

Darkness as thick as life o'er life could fling,

Save haply for some feeble glimmering[397]

Of Faith and Hope—if thou, by nature's doom,

Gently hast sunk into the quiet tomb,

Why should we bend in grief, to sorrow cling,

When thankfulness were best?—Fresh-flowing tears,

Or, where tears flow not, sigh succeeding sigh,

Yield to such after-thought the sole reply

Which justly it can claim. The Nation hears

In this deep knell, silent for threescore years,[EI]

An unexampled voice of awful memory!

His Majesty, George III., died on the 29th January 1820, in the 82nd year of his age, and the 60th of his reign. His mental powers had given way completely since 1810. See the sonnet, November, 1813 (vol. iv. p. 282) beginning,

Now that all hearts are glad, all faces bright.

On the 2nd of February 1820 Wordsworth wrote to the Earl of Lonsdale: "I sincerely condole with you on the lamented death of our most gracious and venerable Sovereign.... The best consolation for us all lies in the reflection that George the Third will be ranked by posterity among the best and wisest kings that ever sat upon the throne of England."—Ed.


VARIANTS:

[396] 1832.

1820.

On the death of his late Majesty.

[397] 1827.

1820.

Yet haply cheered with some faint glimmering


FOOTNOTE:

[EI] His predecessor, George II., died in 1760.—Ed.