VI

THE TELEPHONE

You probably all know that the telephone is an electrical instrument by which one person may talk to another who is at a distance. Not only can we talk to a person who is in a different part of the city, but such great improvements have been made in these instruments that we can talk through the telephone to a person in another city, even though it be hundreds of miles away.

The main principle of the telephone is electromagnetism, as in the telegraph, but there are other important points in addition to those we mentioned in describing the latter.

Let us take first the