Grundfragen der Soziologie

"Grundfragen der Soziologie" by Georg Simmel is a scientific publication written in the early 20th century. The work delves into fundamental issues in sociology, particularly the interplay between individuals and society, as well as the definitions and boundaries of sociological inquiry. The exploration of these themes invites readers to consider the nature of social interactions and collective behaviors that transcend individual experiences. The opening of the text examines the legitimacy of sociology as a science and the complexities of defining its subject matter. Simmel introduces the idea that while individual experiences are essential, they cannot fully encapsulate the essence of society, which exists as a dynamic and interconnected realm. He argues that societal phenomena should be studied not simply as aggregates of individual actions but as emergent properties arising from the interactions between individuals, suggesting that understanding society requires a broader perspective that transcends individualistic thinking. This sets the foundation for a deeper examination of social structures and collective behaviors throughout the work.