It can be made in less than half an hour, and while affording no special cover to the cannoneers, as do the German and English, it can be made in half that time, and does not present a conspicuous target.
Fig. 138.
It has the further advantage of very rapid cover, and of being capable of transformation into any desirable pit if there be time.
THE ENGLISH GUN-PIT.
This type is a true "gun-pit," the bottom being below the natural surface of the ground, sloping up at back of pit toward the rear. It affords excellent cover for the piece and its detachment, can be readily marked out, and constructed in a comparatively short time.
The lateral trenches, if extended, would afford a covered way along the front of the battery.
The defects in this pit are a contracted field of fire, the conspicuous mark which the embrasure gives the enemy, the lack of ammunition-pockets, and want of drainage.
