- Jacobi’s powder, [350]
- Jamblicus, writings of, [5]
- James Dr., portrait, ii, [187]
- James’s analeptic pills, ii, [165]; ii, [189]
- James’s powder, first official, ii, [67];
- patent, ii, [164];
- origin, ii, [187]; ii, [191];
- patent, ii, [188];
- imitations, ii, [190]
- Jaso, daughter of Æsculapius, [11]
- Jesuits’ bark, ii, [97].
- See also Cinchona drops, ii, [135]
- Jews, belief in charms, [160];
- medicines of, [48];
- object to bitter flavours, [48], [64]
- John of Gaddesden, [134];
- small-pox cure, [169], [186]
- John xxi, medical author, [294]
- Johnson, Dr., touched for scrofula, [301]
- Johnson’s Golden Ointment, ii, [199]
- Jonah’s gourd, [66]
- Julep, etymology, [103]; ii, [291]
- Juniper, Biblical reference, [65]
- Jussieu, French botanist, [284]
K
- Kadolikoi, [95]
- Kakhal, [327]
- Katapotia, [86]; ii, [283], ii, [291]
- Kekulé’s structural formulas, ii, [261];
- portrait, ii, [262]
- Kermes, etymology, ii, [50];
- what it is, ii, [50];
- uses, ii, [51]
- Mineral, invention, [381];
- medicinal uses, [381]
- Kesebt, identity of, [42]
- Ketorah, meaning of, [55]
- Kik, Gerard’s reference, [67]
- Kiki, ii, [90]
- King’s Evil, cured by touch, [298];
- Shakespearian reference, ii, [72].
- See also [Scrofula]
- Kohol, [378]
- Kopopoloi, [95]
- Koran as Arab literature, [98]
- Kousso, introduction, ii, [115];
- tapeworm, remedy, ii, [115]
- Krabadin, earliest pharmacopœia, [103]
- Kunckel’s, portrait, [362];
- Bologna stone, [363];
- luminous pills, [365]
- Kurella, Dr., note on, ii, [148]
- Kyanol, ii, [263]
- Kyphi, sacred perfume, [45]
L
- La Mère Thecle’s ointment, [407]
- La Mothe’s Golden Drops, [321], [404]
- La Voisin, poisoner, ii, [236]
- Lac Virginis, ii, [136]; ii, [292]
- Ladanum, Biblical reference, [64]
- Lana philosophica, [427]
- Lancaster Black Drop, ii, [145]
- Lang, Andrew on mythology, [33]
- Lapis Bezoar Occidentale, ii, [15];
- Infernalis, [424]; ii, [292];
- Medicamentosus, ii, [292];
- Mirabilis, ii, [292]
- Laser. See [Silphion]
- Laudanum, Paracelsus’s, [243];
- Shakespearian reference, ii, [75];
- invention, ii, [142];
- recipes, ii, [142];
- etymology, ii, [143];
- various kinds, ii, [144]
- Laugier, French chemist, [282]
- Laune, Gideon de, [144];
- biography, [146];
- pills, [147]
- Lavoisier, French chemist, [281]
- Lavoisier defines salts, [326]
- Le Febre’s “great cordial,” [312];
- Baume de Vie, ii, [176]
- Lead, medical use, [406];
- preparations, [406];
- Goulard uses, [407];
- symbol, ii, [307], ii, [310]
- Lead plaster. See [Diachylon]
- Lead solution, discovery, [265]
- Lebonah, meaning of, [55]
- Ledger, C., obtains cinchona seeds, ii, [105];
- annuity, ii, [107];
- portrait, ii, [107]
- Leechdoms, Saxon, [124]
- Leeches, Biblical mention, [70];
- first use of, ii, [139]
- Lemery, French pharmacist, [280];
- works, [281];
- Crocus Martis, [350];
- tincture of gold, [395]
- Lemnian earth, ii, [53];
- source, ii, [53];
- uses, ii, [54]
- Lenitive electuary, origin, ii, [146]
- Lepidus marinus, poison, ii, [226], ii, [227]
- Leucomaines, discovery, ii, [242]
- Levingstern, Epsom apothecary, [341]
- Libanos, meaning, [55]
- Liebig, portrait, [283];
- mistake of, [339]
- Lign aloes, Biblical reference, [63]
- Lilium, Paracelsus’s, [244]
- Limbeck, [328];
- etymology, ii, [279]
- Lime water, efficacy, [356]
- Linamentum, ii, [290]
- Linimentum camphoræ compositæ, origin, ii, [210], ii, [214]
- Lion, medical, use, ii, [12]
- Liquor Bismuthi, introduction, [387]
- Cranii Humani, ii, [5]
- Lisbon Diet Drink, ii, [155]
- Lisle’s Powder for Fevers, ii, [191]
- Litharge, [406]
- Lithargyrum Argenti, [406]
- Auri, [406]
- Lithium discovery, [353];
- uses, [353]
- Liver complaint, ancient diagnosis, [39];
- old remedy, [288]
- Lixivium, [324]
- Saponarium, [325]
- Tartari, [372]
- Lizards’ blood, [39]
- Locatelli’s balsam, [32]; ii, [159]
- Locusta, poisoner, ii, [224]
- Lohn’s writing board, [163]
- London Pharmacopœia, the first, [103], [133];
- compiler, [146], [218], [256];
- criticised, [290], [418];
- formulæ, ii, [38], ii, [39], ii, [40], ii, [41];
- how prepared, ii, [60];
- contents, ii, [61];
- title-page, ii, [63];
- translation, ii, [67];
- formulæ, ii, [146]
- Long, Dr., ether anæsthetist, ii, [249]
- Long, St. John, biography, ii, [192];
- portrait, ii, [193];
- income, ii, [194];
- death, ii, [195]
- Long’s Liniment, ii, [192], ii, [196]
- Looch, origin of word, ii, [292]
- Lozenges, ii, [299]
- Luban, meaning of, [56]
- Luce, Lille, pharmacist, [339]
- Lully, Raymond, biography, [221];
- portrait, [222];
- on aqua vitæ, [329]
- Luminous pills, [365]
- Lunar caustic, ii, [311]
- Luna fixata, [428]
- Lupus Metallorum, [379]
- Lydgate, note on, ii, [286]
M
- Maceration, ii, [292]
- Machaon, son of Æsculapius, [11]
- Macquer, French chemist, [277];
- arsenical salt, [277]
- Madder, used by Saxons, [126]
- Magdaleo, meaning of, ii, [292]
- Magic and medicine, [2], [157]
- Magistery of Bismuth, ii, [293]
- of Human skull, ii, [6]
- meaning of, ii, [293]
- of Saturn, [407]
- Magma, ii, [293]
- Magnes Arsenicalis, ii, [293]
- Magnesia, medical use, [354];
- preparation, [354];
- etymology, [354];
- confused with manganese, [355];
- in mineral springs, [355];
- Black, on, [356]
- of Gold, [355]
- Magnesian stone, [354]
- Magnesium, preparation, [357]
- Magnets as cures, [199]
- Magnus, Albertus, describes caustic potash, [325]
- Magog identified with Prometheus, [12]
- Maimonides, Jewish scholar, [111];
- remedies for poison, ii, [34]
- Malagmata, [91]; ii, [294]
- Malascation, meaning of, ii, [294]
- Male fern, tapeworm remedy, [320], [321]
- Mallows, Biblical plant, [65]
- Man, parts of, used in medicine, ii, [4]
- Mandrake, legends, [19];
- as sterility remedy, [20], [48];
- ancient uses of, [21]
- Mandragora, legends of, [19];
- Shakespearian reference, ii, [75];
- on battle-field, ii, [225]
- Manhu, derivation of manna, [60]
- Manica Hypocratis, ii, [294]
- Manipulus, ii, [294]
- Manna, Biblical, [60];
- sources, [61];
- Avicenna, uses, [109]
- Manna metallorum, [419]
- Manus Christi, meaning of, ii, [294]
- Manus Dei, meaning of, ii, [294]
- Marcquis’s “Aloe Morbifuga,” ii, [89]
- Markham, Sir C., introduces cinchona into India, ii, [102];
- on derivation of cinchona, ii, [103];
- “Peruvian Bark,” ii, [105]
- Marmalades, origin of, ii, [294]
- Marsh’s arsenic test, ii, [241]
- Martial Regulus of Antimony, [379]
- Masticatories, meaning of, ii, [294]
- Matrass, ii, [294]
- Matthews’s Pills, origin of, ii, [154]
- Mauve, discovery, ii, [263]
- May dew for the complexion, [173]
- Mayerne, Sir Theodore de, [144];
- portrait, [145];
- biography, [146], [255];
- impeached, [384];
- introduces calomel, [418];
- anti-epileptic powder, ii, [6];
- writes preface to P. L., ii, [61];
- burlesqued, ii, [71]
- Maythe, use in medicine, [125]
- Measures, signs for, ii, [300]
- Meat, putrid, in medicine, [39]
- Meconic acid, discovery, ii, [245]
- Medea, medical discoveries, [17];
- inventor of poisons, ii, [221]
- Medea oil, [359]
- Medical aphorisms in Talmud, [50]
- treatises in verse, [137]
- Medicamentarii, [92]
- Medicamentum ad annum, [310]; ii, [177]
- Medicina, [95]
- Medicine, origin of, [2];
- associated with magic, [2];
- traditional founder, [2];
- god of, [6];
- as a science, [88];
- separation from pharmacy, [91];
- and magic, [157]
- Medicines, charges for, [149], [150]
- from metals, [376]
- Megillat-Sammanin, treatise on pharmacology, [49]
- Megrims diagnosis, [128];
- early remedy, [129]
- Mel Egyptiacum, ii, [52]
- Helleboratum, Culpepper, on, [251]
- Melampus, medicinal discoveries, [12], [13];
- uses iron as remedy, [397]
- Mellites, ii, [294]
- Menecrates, [91];
- originator of diachylon, ii, [127]; ii, [129]
- Mensis Philosophicus, ii, [294]
- Menstruum, meaning of, ii, [294]
- Mentha, legend of, [26]
- Mercury, ancient god, [4];
- medical use, [243];
- origin of name, [408];
- used by Arabs, [409];
- medical uses, [409];
- as syphilis cure, [409], [410];
- “killing,” [421];
- symbol for, ii, [305], ii, [306], ii, [310].
- See also [Corrosive Sublimate], [Red Precipitate], [Calomel], and [Quicksilver]
- Mercurial ointment, [132], [410], [421]
- pills, early formulæ, [411], [412], [421]
- Mesué, the elder, [101], [105], [217], [218]
- Mesué, the younger, [110], [217], [218]
- Mesué’s unguentum tripharmacum, [406]
- Mesmer, note on, [201];
- animal magnetism, ii, [167]
- Messiah, meaning of, [60]
- Metalepsy, ii, [259]
- Metallic Tractors, [201]; ii, [166]
- Metals in Ebers’s papyrus, [40];
- as remedies, [186];
- symbols, ii, [304]
- Metasyncretics, ii, [282]
- Methel nut, ii, [119]
- Midas, punishment of, [7]
- Midwifery, anæsthetics in, ii, [251]
- Migmatopoloi, [95]
- Mindererus’s spirit, invention, [338];
- first official, ii, [67]
- Mindererus, old physician, [338];
- biography, ii, [88];
- “Aloedarium,” ii, [88]
- Mineral bezoar, [380]
- “Mineral Solution,” ii, [135]
- Mint, origin of, [26]
- Mirfield’s “Breviarium Bartholomei,” [135]
- Mistura Ferri Composita, [403]
- Mithridates the Great, biography, [289];
- medical discoveries, [289];
- death, [290]
- Mithridatum, [91];
- inventor, [289];
- absurdities, [290];
- Galen on, [292];
- number of ingredients, [293];
- formulæ, ii, [20], [38], [39]
- Mohammed, influence of, [97];
- death, [104]
- Monoceros, mythical animal, [28]
- Monopolies abolished, ii, [161]
- Moore’s “History of the Study of Medicine,” [135]
- Morbus Gallicus, [413].
- See also [Syphilis]
- Morella furiosum lethale, [25]
- Morgan, Hugo, Queen Elizabeth’s apothecary, [298];
- makes theriaca, ii, [44]
- Morpheus, how represented, [17]
- Morphine, discovery, ii, [244]
- Morphium, etymology, [18]
- Morton, W. T. G., uses ether in dentistry, ii, [250]
- Mosaic gold, [396], [424]
- Moses identified with Hermes, [4]
- Moss from skull, as remedy, [191]
- Mother’s ointment, [407]
- Moult, London chemist, [345]
- Moxa, meaning of, ii, [295]
- Mullein, used by Saxons, [126]
- Mummies, medical use, ii, [23];
- opinions on, ii, [24]
- Murray’s aërated cod-liver oil, ii, [167]
- Mustard for scorpion bites, [18]
- seeds, Biblical reference, [71]
- Mynsicht’s publications, [375];
- elixir of vitriol, [375];
- invents emetic tartar, [382];
- powder of Saturn, [407]
- Myrepsus, Nicolas, [219];
- ointment, [427]
- Myrepsus, [95]; ii, [296]
- Myrophecia, [95]
- Myropolia, [95]
- Myrrh, origin, [23];
- Biblical references, [63]
- Myrrha, legend of, [22]
- Mythology, science of, [33]
N
- Naphtha, legend, [359]
- Narceine, discovery, ii, [248]
- Narcotine, discovery, ii, [244]
- Nardos pitike, meaning, [73]
- Nardostachys, [74]
- Narwhal horn, [28]
- Nasalia, ii, [290]
- Nataph, meaning of, [56]
- Necklaces, medical uses, [214]
- Nectarion, identity of, [24]
- “Negro Cæsar’s Cure for Poison,” ii, [237]
- Nepenthe, etymology, [23];
- identity, [24]
- Nettleton, Dr. T., originates citrine ointment, ii, [126]
- Newbery, maker of James’s Powder, ii, [188]
- Newton, Sir Isaac, connection with pharmacy, [279]
- Nicandor’s treatise on poisons, ii, [226]
- Nicotine, discovery, ii, [245];
- synthetic, ii, [266]
- Nihil album, [427]
- Nitre, Biblical reference, [70];
- medical use, [108];
- manufacture in France, [352], [353], [359];
- early references, [358];
- symbol, ii, [309]
- Nitric acid, first use in medicine, [105]
- Nitrous oxide gas, discovery, ii, [249]
- Nitrum fixum, [371]
- Noctiluca, ii, [296]
- Nostrums, ancient, [215]
- Nouffer’s Tapeworm Cure, secret purchased, [319];
- origin, [320]
- Nuremberg ordinance, [120];
- old pharmacy, [120]
- Nychthemeron, ii, [296]
O