The missing words are spelt with the same seven letters.

[Solution]

284. DOUBLETS

Can you change ARMY into NAVY with seven links, changing one letter every time, and preserving their sequence?

[Solution]

285. BY ANAGRAM

‘I excel not by a pun’—
Turn these six words into one.

[Solution]

286. CAN SUCH THINGS BE?

When is an onion like music?