’s. All these tensors served to represent various possible types of structure, geometry or curvature.

In a previous chapter we mentioned these tensors. First, there was the Riemann-Christoffel tensor

. It was a tensor of the fourth order, as is indicated by the four indices underlying the letter

. Then there was a second-order symmetrical tensor

. Lastly, there was an invariant of curvature

, no longer a tensor in the ordinary sense of the word. By differentiating and combining these magnitudes, we could of course obtain others, but the ones we have mentioned are the simplest.