They are from 4 to 5 feet apart, the inner frame being as close to the wall as possible. As a heavier material has to be dealt with, the standards are placed closer together, say from 4 to 5 feet.

Fig. 25.—Landing Stages

The ledgers and braces are placed as before, the putlogs now resting on ledgers at each end, and not on the wall at the innermost end, as in the bricklayer’s scaffold.

To prevent cross movement of the scaffold, an additional method of bracing is available in this system. An inner and outer standard are connected by short braces across each bay, as shown in [fig. 24].

This method of cross-bracing can be continued to the top of the scaffold, and the braces should be put in longitudinally, about 20 feet apart.

The platforms laid on all pole-scaffolds are from 4 to 5 feet wide. It is usually necessary, on anything but the smallest jobs, to keep this width free for the workman and his material.

In order, therefore, to provide a platform on which the material can be landed, it is convenient to erect, on the outside of the scaffold, an additional platform from 5 to 10 feet square ([fig. 25]).

It is constructed of standards, ledgers, and braces, in like manner as the scaffold to which it is attached.

The face-boards, as shown in this figure, should be fixed wherever material is being hoisted, to prevent any projection of the load catching under a ledger and upsetting.