[1043] See W. Z. Ripley, The Races of Europe, 1900, Chap. VIII. "The Basques," pp. 180-204.
[1044] Rev. mensuelle de l'École d'Anthr. X. 1900, pp. 225-7.
[1045] S. Feist, Kultur, Ausbreitung und Herkunft der Indogermanen, 1913.
[1046] Hist. de la Gaule, I. 1908, p. 271.
[1047] "La Race Basque," L'Anthrop. 1894.
[1048] W. Z. Ripley, loc. cit. p. 200.
[1049] Caesar's Conquest of Gaul, 1911, p. 287. Cf. J. Déchelette (Manuel d'Archéologie préhistorique, II. 1910, p. 27), "As a rule it is wise to attach to this expression (Iberian) merely a geographical value." Reviewing the problems of Iberian origins (which he considers remain unsolved), he quotes as an example of their range, the opinion of C. Jullian (Revue des Études Anciennes, 1903, p. 383), "There is no Iberian race. The Iberians were a state constituted at latest towards the 6th century, in the valley of the Ebro, which received, either from strangers or from the indigenous peoples, the name of the river as nom de guerre."
[1050] J. Vinson (Rev. de linguistique, XL. 1907, pp. 5, 211) divides the Iberian inscriptions into three groups, each of which, he believes, represents a different language.
[1051] The Mediterranean Race, 1901.
[1052] Dict. des sc. anthr. p. 247, and Rev. de l'École d'Anthr. XVII. 1907, p. 365.