APPENDIX

Assyrian Measures of Length.

60Uban ('fingers') 1 Ammat ('cubit').
6Ammat 1 Qanu ('reed').
2Qanu 1 Gar.
60Gar 1 Sussu ('soss').
30Sussi 1 Kaspu.

Measures of Capacity[ [6].

10d>gar[ [7] 1 qa.
27qa 1 ap.
36qa 1 pi (or Persian Ardeb).
60Qa 1 Homer.
3Homers (or 5 Ardebs) 1 gur (about 250 quarts).

Measures of Weight and Coinage.

60Shekels 1 Silver Mana ('Mina') = £9.
60Silver Manas 1 Silver Talent.
60Gold Manas 1 Gold Talent (£8400).

The silver shekel was worth about 3s.

The Months of the Year.

Assyrian Name.Sumerian Name.Zodiacal Sign.Corresponding Months.
(1)Nisannu (Nisan)Month of 'the dweller in the Asherah[8]AriesMarch-April.
(2)Aaru (Iyyar)'The directing bull'TaurusApril-May.
(3)Sivanu (Sivan)'Bricks' (?)GeminiMay-June.
(4)Duzu (Tammuz)'The growth of seed'CancerJune-July.
(5)Abu (Ab)'The fiery-hot'LeoJuly-August.
(6)Ululu (Elul)'The message of Istar'VirgoAugust-September.
(7)Tasritu (Tisri)'The holy mound'LibraSeptember-October.
(8)Arakh-savna (Marchesvan, 'the eighth month')'Opposite the foundation (of the year)ScorpioOctober-November.
(9)Kisilivu (Chisleu)'The cloudy'SagittariusNovember-December.
(10)Dhabitu (Tebet)'The cave of the dawn' (?)CapricornusDecember-January.
(11)Sabadhu (Sebat)'The curse of rain'AquariusJanuary-February.
(12)Addaru (Adar)The month of 'cultivation'PiscesFebruary-March.
(13)Arakh-makhru (Ve-Adar), the intercalary month.