§ 85.


BIBLIOGRAPHY

A. Early Monastic History. See Cambridge Medieval History, vol. I, pp. 521-42 (by Dom E. C. Butler, abbot of Downside). A full bibliography will be found on pp. 683-7 of the same volume.

B. Religious Orders. (1) Benedictine monks. The rule of St Benedict has been edited by Dom E. C. Butler, Freiburg-im-Breisgau, 1911. There is a translation by abbot Gasquet in the 'King's Classics' series.

(2) Carthusian monks. See H. V. le Bas in Yorks. Archaeol. Journal, XVIII, 241-52.

(3) Cistercian monks. See Cistercian Statutes, ed. J. T. Fowler, 1890 (reprinted from Yorks. Archaeol. Journal, with preface containing references to original sources). See also J. T. Micklethwaite, The Cistercian Order (Yorks. Archaeol. Journal, XV, 245-68, reprinted as separate pamphlet).

(4) Augustinian canons. The letter of St Augustine on which the rule was founded is no. CCXI in his Epistolae, printed with his other works in Migne, Patrologiae Latinae Cursus. The rule is printed by J. W. Clark, Observances in Use at the Augustinian Priory of S. Giles and S. Andrew at Barnwell, Cambridgeshire, Cambridge, 1897, pp. 2-23: see also the introduction to the same volume, pp. xxxi-civ, for a description of the customs of the order.

(5) Gilbertine canons. See Rose Graham, St Gilbert of Sempringham and the Gilbertines, 1902.