Newcastle-on-Tyne. Bates, C. J. (Archaeologia Æliana, ix. 120-9).

—— Heslop, R. O., F.S.A. (ibid., xxv. 91-105; Journal of British Archaeol. Assoc., new ser., xii. 137-8, 214-5).

—— The Castle of Newcastle, a short descriptive guide. Newcastle, 1906 (4th ed.).

Norham. Bates, C. J. (Archaeologia Æliana, v. 52-5).

—— Clark, ii. 322-35.

—— Jerningham, Sir H. E. H. Norham Castle. Edinburgh, 1883.

Northampton. Hartshorne, C. H. (Archaeol. Journal, iii. 309-32).

Northumbrian Castles. Bates, Cadwallader J. The Border Holds of Northumberland (Archaeologia Æliana [Newcastle-on-Tyne], xv. 1-465).

—— Hartshorne, C. H. Feudal and military antiquities of Northumberland and the Scottish Borders (Memoirs of Brit. Archaeol. Inst., Newcastle, vol. 2, 1858).

Norwich. Hartshorne, A., F.S.A. (Archaeol. Journal, xlvi. 260-8).