| Rs. per Annum. | |
| Dyers | 1500 |
| Silk-weavers | 3500 |
| Tanners | 4000 |
| Gram-dealers | 1250 |
| Cap and postin-makers | 600 |
| Capitation tax | 3000 |
| Butchers | 700 |
| Cattle markets | 2500 |
| Gaming houses | 2500 |
while bakers have to present annually to the Governor thirty Kandahari maunds of bread.
STATEMENT OF THE SCALE OF TAXATION CHARGED UPON EXPORTS TO BRITISH TERRITORY FROM KANDAHAR PROVINCE.
| S e r i a l N o. | Taxes. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Commodity. | Per | Kachari or Octro Duty. | Kafila Bashi. | Dalali or Brokerage. | Goshi or Karim’s Dues. | Aishan’s Dues. | Nizam-ud- Din’s Dues. | Takhta- pul Dues. | Sardari Kila Buldak. | One-tenth. | In lump Sum. | Total. | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Rs. | a. | p. | Rs. | a. | p. | Rs. | a. | p. | Rs. | a. | p. | Rs. | a. | p. | Rs. | a. | p. | Rs. | a. | p. | Rs. | a. | p. | Rs. | a. | p. | Rs. | a. | p. | Rs. | a. | p. | |||
| 1 | Fresh fruit | Load of ass | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 13 | 4 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 8 | 1 | 10 | 8 | — | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 4 | 0 | 6 | 8 | — | 4 | 12 | 8 | ||||
| 2 | Pomegranates | ” | 1 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 13 | 4 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 8 | 3 | 8 | 8 | — | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 4 | 0 | 8 | 0 | — | 7 | 4 | 0 | ||||
| 3 | ” | Camel load | 5 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 10 | 8 | 0 | 8 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 14 | 9 | 4 | — | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 2 | 4 | 0 | — | 25 | 8 | 0 | ||||
| 4 | Dry fruit | Donkey load | 2 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 13 | 4 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 7 | 3 | 4 | 0 | 13 | 4 | 1 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 4 | 1 | 4 | 0 | — | 14 | 7 | 4 | ||
| 5 | Wool | Camel Load[17] | 40 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 5 | 4 | 10 | 8 | 0 | 1 | 10 | 8 | 19 | 4 | 0 | — | 0 | 12 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 8 | 8 | 0 | 0 | — | 83 | 10 | 8 | ||||
| 6 | Big postins | Per coat | 1 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 13 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 8 | — | — | — | — | ⅒ of all taxes. | — | — | ||||||||||||||
| per ass load. | percent. | per donkey load. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 7 | Postins of good quality | ” | 8 | 5 | 4 | ” | ” | ” | — | — | — | — | ” | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||||
| 8 | ” mustalah be astin | ” | 1 | 8 | 0 | ” | ” | ” | — | — | — | — | ” | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||||
| 9 | ” quilt | 1 | 6 | 4 | 0 | ” | ” | ” | — | — | — | — | ” | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||||
| 10 | ” 20 gula | 1 | 1 | 4 | 0 | ” | ” | ” | — | — | — | — | ” | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||||
| 11 | ” 6 ” | 1 | 0 | 10 | 8 | ” | ” | ” | — | — | — | — | ” | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||||
| 12 | Puttu Kabli, No. 1 | 1 | 12 | 8 | 0 | ” | ” | ” | — | — | — | — | ” | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||||
| 13 | ” No. 2 | 1 | 10 | 0 | 0 | ” | ” | ” | — | — | — | — | ” | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||||
| 14 | ” No. 3 | 1 | 8 | 5 | 4 | ” | ” | ” | — | — | — | — | ” | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||||
| 15 | ” No. 4 | 1 | 6 | 10 | 8 | ” | ” | ” | — | — | — | — | ” | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||||
| 16 | Qanawez (a kind of silk cloth) | Yard | 0 | 4 | 0 | ” | ” | ” | — | — | — | — | ” | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||||
| 17 | Silk | 4 sers | 0 | 12 | 0 | ” | ” | ” | — | — | — | — | ” | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||||
| 18 | Namad (a coarse woollen cloth) | 1 | 0 | 3 | 4 | ” | ” | ” | — | — | — | — | ” | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||||
| 19 | Rupees | Cwt. | 4 | 0 | 0 | ” | ” | ” | — | — | — | — | ” | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||||
| 20 | Men | Per head | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | ([18]) 2 4 | 8 2 | 0 8 | ([19])2 4 | 8 2 | 0 8 | ||||||||||||||||||
| STATEMENT OF ARTICLES PROHIBITED FROM EXPORTATIONTO BRITISH TERRITORY BY THEGOVERNOR OF KANDAHAR. | |||||
| Articles. | Tax imposed before the prohibition. | Remarks. | |||
| 1 | Wheat— | Rs. | a. | p. | |
| (a) Per camel load | 1 | 0 | 0 | ||
| (b) ” ass load | 0 | 8 | 0 | ||
| 2 | Almonds, per maund | — | None but the Amir’s Agent, since a long time, is allowed to export almonds. | ||
| 3 | Ghee, per maund | 5 | 0 | 0 | |
| 4 | Goats and sheep, per head | 0 | 8 | 0 | |
| 5 | Asses | Nil. | |||
| 6 | Horses or ponies— For every Rs. 8-5-3 of the estimated value. | 1 | 0 | 0 | Besides this amount, nearly Rs. 5 more per horse are taken, and on every hundred horses a further sum of Rs. 2 is levied. |
| 7 | Cows per head | 5 | 0 | 0 | |
| 8 | Pistacia nuts, donkey load | 20 | 7 | 0 | |
| TABLE OF DUTIES LEVIED UPON IMPORTS INTO KANDAHAR PROVINCE. | ||||||
| Articles. | Imported from | Duty. | Remarks. | |||
| Rs. | a. | p. | ||||
| 1 | Horses | Kabul and Herat | 12 | 8 | 0 | |
| per horse. | ||||||
| 2 | Ponies | Do. | 5 | 4 | 0 | |
| per pony. | ||||||
| 3 | Miscellaneous | Do. | * 11 | 0 | 0 | |
| for every 100 Rupees of the estimated value. | * In addition to this sum, 1 per cent. on account of brokerage and Rs. 2 per camel load and Re. 1 per ass load are recovered on account of rahdari, etc. | |||||
| 4 | Cloth | India | 14 | 0 | 0 | |
| for every 100 Rupees’ worth of cloth. | ||||||
| 5 | Tea | Do. | ¼th of its value. | |||
| 6 | Sugar | Do. | ⅓rd Do. | |||
| 7 | Iron | Do. | ⅒th Do. | |||
| 8 | Indigo | Do. | 20 | 0 | 0 | |
| per English maund. | ||||||
| 9 | Oils | Do. | ⅙th of their value. | |||
The Saids of Peshin, Kakuris, Bakhtiaris and the Baluchis are the tribes principally engaged in horse dealing. This trade flourishes for six months in the year; but it is stagnant during the hot weather and in the winter, when the roads are closed by snow. About 2000 or 3000 horses are said to pass through the city annually. The chief breeding districts drawn on by these traders are Sarakhs, Maimana, Nur and Kala Nau in the Hazara country; Daria Gaz and Kelati-i-Nadiri in Persia; Gulza and Firozkoh in Herat province. Of these the horses from Sarakhs, Nur and Gulza are most prized, realising locally between 60 and 120 rupees. An export duty between fifteen to thirty rupees was originally levied against each animal. To escape this tax traders frequently took the desert routes, but the trade is now prohibited. The cows of Kandahar and Seistan are in general request; they are said to give twenty seers of milk each per diem, being milked three times in twenty-four hours. They fetch about forty rupees each. Camels are anything but plentiful in the Kandahar district; and the supply is scarcely adequate to meet the demands of the trading population. Many are imported from Baluchistan, the prices varying from twenty to one hundred rupees.
TYPICAL STREET SCENES