[14]. Benjamin.

[15]. Father.

[16]. The Devil in this story is the popular myth of the water-god or spirit, The Vodyanóy.

[17]. Countesses.

[18]. Village priest.

[19]. Death is feminine in Russian.

[20]. Ilyá Múromets is one of the heroes of the Byliny: his great feat is the slaying of the Nightingale Robber. This tale may be eponymous of geography; Svyatogór (Svyáty Góry, Sacred Mountains) Múrom is on the river Oka, in the Province of Vladímir, one of the oldest cities in Russia; the village of Karachárovo is not far off.

[21]. Affectionate term for old servant, equivalent to uncle.

[22]. The word means velvet.

[23]. Hut.