Fig. 147-150. Ready, First Movement, Second Movement, Third Movement.

There were only three different movements that could be made with flags, but in the book different combinations of these movements were given to represent each letter of the alphabet and the numbers from 1 to 0. All these movements were begun and ended by holding the flagstaff upright, directly in front of the body, as shown in Fig. 147. The first movement was to swing the flag down to the right and back (Fig. 148), the second to the left and back (Fig. 149), and the third forward and back (Fig. 150). The following table gives the different combinations used for various letters:

The Wigwag Alphabet.

A22J1122S212
B2112K2121T2
C121L221U112
D222M1221V1222
E12N11W1121
F2221O21X2122
G2211P1212Y111
H122Q1211Z2222
I1R211tion1112

Numerals.

111114222182111
222225112271221
311126221102112
71222

The numbers 1, 2 and 3 indicate respectively the first, second and third movements. For instance, A was represented by the combination 22,