Patton, W. H. Scent-glands in the larva of Limacodes. (Can. Ent., xxiii, Feb. 1891, pp. 42, 43; eight pairs of glands with pores along the edges of the back.)

Batelli, Andrea. Di una particolarita nell integumento dell’ Aphrophora spumaria. (Monitore Zoöl. Ital. Anno 2, pp. 30–32, 1891. Dermal glands in the hindermost segment.)

Ash, C. D. Notes on the larva of Danima banksii Lewin. (Ent. Month. Mag., Sept. 1892, p. 232, Fig.) notodontian larva protrudes from under side of prothoracic segment a Y-shaped, red organ like that of Papilio; no odor or fluid given out.

Bernard, Henry M. An endeavor to show that the tracheæ of the Arthropoda arose from setiparous sacs. (Spengel’s Zool., Jahrbuch, 1892, pp. 511–524, 3 Figs.)

Latter, Oswald. The secretion of potassium hydroxide by Dicranura vinula, and the emergence of the imago from the cocoon. (Trans. Ent. Soc. London, 1892, 287, also xxxii; Prof. Meldola adds that the larva of D. vinula secretes strong, formic acid, and is the only animal known to secrete a strong, caustic alkali.)

—— Further notes on the secretion of potassium hydroxide by Dicranura vinula (imago), and similar phenomena in other Lepidoptera. (Trans. Ent. Soc. London; Nature, 1895, p. 551, March 20, 1895.)

Zograff, Nicolas. Note sur l’origine et les parentes des Arthropodes, principalement des Arthropodes trachèates. (Congrès Internationale de Zoologie, 2e Session à Moscow, Aug. 1892; Part i, Moscow, 1892, pp. 278–302, 1892; cyanogenic glands in Myriopods, p. 287.)

Swale, H. Odor of Olophrum piceum. (Ent. Month. Mag., v, Jan. 1896, pp. 1, 2.)

Cuénot, L. Moyens de défense dans la série animale, Paris, n. d. (1892); the ejection of blood as a means of defence by some Coleoptera. (Comptes rendus, Acad. Sc. France, April 16; Nature, April 26, 1894.)

—— Sur la saignée réflexe et les moyens de défense de quelques insectes. (Arch. Zool. expér. (3), 1897, iv, pp. 655, 679, 680.)