The drawing of this remarkable Orange, which has so long been a desideratum in this country, was taken at Wormley-bury in the beginning of last May. The plant is a native of China, and Mr. Barrow informs us, that he found the fruit very common when on his travels in that country, and in much higher estimation than the common Orange by the Chinese, who call it Mandarin Orange (answering nearly to the English epithet of noble) by way of pre-eminence. The same gentleman also informs us, that he found some fine trees of it in the gardens at the Cape of Good Hope; it is therefore the more singular that it has been so long in reaching this country. From Loureiro’s description of his Citrus nobilis, there can be little doubt of its being intended for the Mandarin Orange; which, he informs us, grows to a moderately sized tree, and particularly notices the superior excellence and the depression of the fruit, whose common size is about five inches across. The plant at Sir Abraham Hume’s is as yet only about five feet in height, and was imported from Canton in 1805.

[Pg 113]

It is easily distinguished from the common Orange, both by its curious form and internal structure, the pulp adhering so loosely to the rind as to be separable from it by the slightest effort, and leaving in many places a considerable opening between them.

[Pg 114]

INDEX
TO THE PLANTS CONTAINED IN VOL. IX.

Plate[553] Lobelia assurgensAssurgent LobeliaH. H.Shrub.July.
[554]Volkameria angustifoliaNarrow-leaved VolkameriaH. H.Shrub.August.
[555]Zingiber CliffordiæCliffordian ZingiberH. H.Shrub.September.
[556]Pancratium amœnumBroad-leaved PancratiumH. H.Bulb.March.
[557]Periploca AfricanaAfrican PeriplocaG. H.Shrub.Sum. & autumn.
[558]Ferula PersicaPersian FerulaHar.Shrub.October.
[559]Camellia Japonica, semi-duplexSemi-double-flowered CamelliaG. H.Shrub.February.
[560]Verea acutifloraPointed-flowered VereaH. H.Shrub.December.
[561]Xeranthemum fragransFragrant XeranthemumG. H.Shrub.August.
[562]Cynanchum bicolorTwo-coloured CynanchumH. H.Shrub.August.
[563]Mimosa elegansElegant MimosaH. H.Shrub.March.
[564]Ixia curtaShort IxiaG. H.Bulb.April.
[565]Ruta linifoliaFlax-leaved RutaHar.Herb.Sep. & October.
[566]Callicoma serratifoliaSawed-leaved CallicomaG. H.Shrub.March.
[567]Ceratonia siliquaPod-bearing CeratoniaG. H.Shrub.February.
[568]Liparia sphæricaRound-headed LipariaG. H.Shrub.August.
[569]Ceanothus lanigerWoolly CeanothusG. H.Shrub.April.
[570]Justicia nitidaShining-leaved JusticiaH. H.Shrub.August.
[571]Sida patensSpreading SidaH. H.Ann.September.
[572]Protea salignaWillow-leaved ProteaG. H.Shrub.August.
[573]Magnolia auriculataEar-leaved MagnoliaHar.Shrub.May.
[574]Pultenæa obcordataInversely Heart-leaved PultenæaG. H.Shrub.March.
[575]Martynia diandraDiandrous MartyniaH. H.Ann.November.
[576]Lithospermum TinctoriumDyers’ BuglossHar.Herb.May.
[577]Protea virgataTwiggy ProteaG. H.Shrub.August.
[578]Ægiphila diffusaSpreading ÆgiphilaH. H.Shrub.August.
[579]Cratægus AzarolusThe AzaroleHar.Tree.May.
[580]Mesembyanthemum acinaciformeScimitar-leaved MesembryanthemumG. H.Shrub.August.
[581]Salix violaceaViolet-coloured WillowHar.Tree.April.
[582]Protea mellifera albifloraWhite-flowered Honey-bearing ProteaG. H.Shrub.August.
[583]Lonicera JaponicaJapanese WoodbineG. H.Shrub.July.
[584]Phlomis SamiaSamian PhlomisHar.Herb.July.
[585]Sophora JaponicaJapanese SophoraHar.Tree.Autumn.
[586]Lilium speciosumShowy LilyHar.Bulb.All Summer.
[587]Corchorus Japonicus, flore plenoJapanese Corchorus with double FlowersG. H.Shrub.Spring & summer.
[588]Sida hastataHalberd-leaved SidaH. H.Ann.September.
[589]Gladiolus angustus, minorSmall Narrow-leaved CornflagG. H.Herb.August.
[590]Mespilus odoratissimaSweet-scented MespilusHar.Tree.September.
[591]Mespilus tanacetifoliaTansy-leaved MedlarHar.Tree.September.
[592]Mimosa grandifloraGreat-flowered MimosaH. H.Shrub.July & August.
[593]Crotalaria tetragonaFour-sided CrotalariaG. H.Shrub.November.
[594]Plectranthus barbatusBearded PlectranthusH. H. Ann.November.
[595]Panax fruticosumShrubby PanaxH. H.Shrub.January.
[596]Laurus CinnamomumCinnamon TreeH. H.Tree.February.
[597]Tropæolum peregrinumThe Little Bird PlantH. H.Ann.November.
[598]Bæckia virgataTwiggy BæckiaG. H.Shrub.October.
[599]Chamærops humilisDwarf Fan PalmH. H.Shrub.March.
[600]Gærtnera racemosaRacemed GærtneraH. H.Shrub.March.
[601]Crotalaria pulchraFair CrotalariaG. H.Shrub.March.
[602]Glycine ComptonianaComptonian GlycineG. H.Shrub.April.
[603]Commersonia dasyphyllaHairy-leaved CommersoniaH. H.Shrub.April.
[604]Malpighia polystachiaBranching MalpighiaH. H.Shrub.April.
[605]Peliosanthes TetaBengal Peliosanthes or TetaH. H.Shrub.May.
[606]Zieria SmithiiSmithian ZieriaG. H.Shrub.May.
[607]Clerodendrum tomentosumDowny ClerodendrumG. H.Shrub.March & April.
[608]Citrus nobilisMandarin OrangeH. H.Shrub.May.

ERRATA.

Plate 586 for Lilium speciosum, read Lilium tigrinum, a perfectly new species, distinct from the references given in the
description.
587 In reference to the plate, instead of pointals, read empalement and pointals.