The drawing of this remarkable Orange, which has so long been a desideratum in this country, was taken at Wormley-bury in the beginning of last May. The plant is a native of China, and Mr. Barrow informs us, that he found the fruit very common when on his travels in that country, and in much higher estimation than the common Orange by the Chinese, who call it Mandarin Orange (answering nearly to the English epithet of noble) by way of pre-eminence. The same gentleman also informs us, that he found some fine trees of it in the gardens at the Cape of Good Hope; it is therefore the more singular that it has been so long in reaching this country. From Loureiro’s description of his Citrus nobilis, there can be little doubt of its being intended for the Mandarin Orange; which, he informs us, grows to a moderately sized tree, and particularly notices the superior excellence and the depression of the fruit, whose common size is about five inches across. The plant at Sir Abraham Hume’s is as yet only about five feet in height, and was imported from Canton in 1805.
It is easily distinguished from the common Orange, both by its curious form and internal structure, the pulp adhering so loosely to the rind as to be separable from it by the slightest effort, and leaving in many places a considerable opening between them.
INDEX
TO THE PLANTS CONTAINED IN VOL. IX.
| Plate | [553] | Lobelia assurgens | Assurgent Lobelia | H. H. | Shrub. | July. |
| [554] | Volkameria angustifolia | Narrow-leaved Volkameria | H. H. | Shrub. | August. | |
| [555] | Zingiber Cliffordiæ | Cliffordian Zingiber | H. H. | Shrub. | September. | |
| [556] | Pancratium amœnum | Broad-leaved Pancratium | H. H. | Bulb. | March. | |
| [557] | Periploca Africana | African Periploca | G. H. | Shrub. | Sum. & autumn. | |
| [558] | Ferula Persica | Persian Ferula | Har. | Shrub. | October. | |
| [559] | Camellia Japonica, semi-duplex | Semi-double-flowered Camellia | G. H. | Shrub. | February. | |
| [560] | Verea acutiflora | Pointed-flowered Verea | H. H. | Shrub. | December. | |
| [561] | Xeranthemum fragrans | Fragrant Xeranthemum | G. H. | Shrub. | August. | |
| [562] | Cynanchum bicolor | Two-coloured Cynanchum | H. H. | Shrub. | August. | |
| [563] | Mimosa elegans | Elegant Mimosa | H. H. | Shrub. | March. | |
| [564] | Ixia curta | Short Ixia | G. H. | Bulb. | April. | |
| [565] | Ruta linifolia | Flax-leaved Ruta | Har. | Herb. | Sep. & October. | |
| [566] | Callicoma serratifolia | Sawed-leaved Callicoma | G. H. | Shrub. | March. | |
| [567] | Ceratonia siliqua | Pod-bearing Ceratonia | G. H. | Shrub. | February. | |
| [568] | Liparia sphærica | Round-headed Liparia | G. H. | Shrub. | August. | |
| [569] | Ceanothus laniger | Woolly Ceanothus | G. H. | Shrub. | April. | |
| [570] | Justicia nitida | Shining-leaved Justicia | H. H. | Shrub. | August. | |
| [571] | Sida patens | Spreading Sida | H. H. | Ann. | September. | |
| [572] | Protea saligna | Willow-leaved Protea | G. H. | Shrub. | August. | |
| [573] | Magnolia auriculata | Ear-leaved Magnolia | Har. | Shrub. | May. | |
| [574] | Pultenæa obcordata | Inversely Heart-leaved Pultenæa | G. H. | Shrub. | March. | |
| [575] | Martynia diandra | Diandrous Martynia | H. H. | Ann. | November. | |
| [576] | Lithospermum Tinctorium | Dyers’ Bugloss | Har. | Herb. | May. | |
| [577] | Protea virgata | Twiggy Protea | G. H. | Shrub. | August. | |
| [578] | Ægiphila diffusa | Spreading Ægiphila | H. H. | Shrub. | August. | |
| [579] | Cratægus Azarolus | The Azarole | Har. | Tree. | May. | |
| [580] | Mesembyanthemum acinaciforme | Scimitar-leaved Mesembryanthemum | G. H. | Shrub. | August. | |
| [581] | Salix violacea | Violet-coloured Willow | Har. | Tree. | April. | |
| [582] | Protea mellifera albiflora | White-flowered Honey-bearing Protea | G. H. | Shrub. | August. | |
| [583] | Lonicera Japonica | Japanese Woodbine | G. H. | Shrub. | July. | |
| [584] | Phlomis Samia | Samian Phlomis | Har. | Herb. | July. | |
| [585] | Sophora Japonica | Japanese Sophora | Har. | Tree. | Autumn. | |
| [586] | Lilium speciosum | Showy Lily | Har. | Bulb. | All Summer. | |
| [587] | Corchorus Japonicus, flore pleno | Japanese Corchorus with double Flowers | G. H. | Shrub. | Spring & summer. | |
| [588] | Sida hastata | Halberd-leaved Sida | H. H. | Ann. | September. | |
| [589] | Gladiolus angustus, minor | Small Narrow-leaved Cornflag | G. H. | Herb. | August. | |
| [590] | Mespilus odoratissima | Sweet-scented Mespilus | Har. | Tree. | September. | |
| [591] | Mespilus tanacetifolia | Tansy-leaved Medlar | Har. | Tree. | September. | |
| [592] | Mimosa grandiflora | Great-flowered Mimosa | H. H. | Shrub. | July & August. | |
| [593] | Crotalaria tetragona | Four-sided Crotalaria | G. H. | Shrub. | November. | |
| [594] | Plectranthus barbatus | Bearded Plectranthus | H. H. | Ann. | November. | |
| [595] | Panax fruticosum | Shrubby Panax | H. H. | Shrub. | January. | |
| [596] | Laurus Cinnamomum | Cinnamon Tree | H. H. | Tree. | February. | |
| [597] | Tropæolum peregrinum | The Little Bird Plant | H. H. | Ann. | November. | |
| [598] | Bæckia virgata | Twiggy Bæckia | G. H. | Shrub. | October. | |
| [599] | Chamærops humilis | Dwarf Fan Palm | H. H. | Shrub. | March. | |
| [600] | Gærtnera racemosa | Racemed Gærtnera | H. H. | Shrub. | March. | |
| [601] | Crotalaria pulchra | Fair Crotalaria | G. H. | Shrub. | March. | |
| [602] | Glycine Comptoniana | Comptonian Glycine | G. H. | Shrub. | April. | |
| [603] | Commersonia dasyphylla | Hairy-leaved Commersonia | H. H. | Shrub. | April. | |
| [604] | Malpighia polystachia | Branching Malpighia | H. H. | Shrub. | April. | |
| [605] | Peliosanthes Teta | Bengal Peliosanthes or Teta | H. H. | Shrub. | May. | |
| [606] | Zieria Smithii | Smithian Zieria | G. H. | Shrub. | May. | |
| [607] | Clerodendrum tomentosum | Downy Clerodendrum | G. H. | Shrub. | March & April. | |
| [608] | Citrus nobilis | Mandarin Orange | H. H. | Shrub. | May. |
Plate 586 for Lilium speciosum, read Lilium tigrinum, a perfectly new species, distinct from the references given in the
description.
587 In reference to the plate, instead of pointals, read empalement and pointals.