A transformation which is accomplished by means of (10), (11), (12) with the condition 0 < q < 1 will be called a special Lorentz-transformation. We shall call v the vector, the direction of v the axis, and the magnitude of v the moment of this transformation.

If further ρ′ and the vectors u′, e′, m′, in the system (x′ y′ z′) are so defined that,

(13) ρ′ = ρ[(-quv + 1)/√(1 - )],

ρ′uv = ρ(uv - q)/√(1 - ),

ρ′u = ρ′uv,

further

(14) (e′ + im′) = ((e + im) - i[v, (e + im])'])/√(1 - ).

(15) (e′ + im′)v = (e + im) - i[u, (e + im)]v.

Then it follows that the equations I), II), III), IV) are transformed into the corresponding system with dashes.

The solution of the equations (10), (11), (12) leads to