[390] Trevelyan, iv, 299.
[391] Marshall, i, 227.
[392] John Marshall's father was also at Valley Forge during the first weeks of the encampment and was often Field Officer of the Day. (Weedon.) About the middle of January he left for Virginia to take command of the newly raised State Artillery Regiment. (Memorial of Thomas Marshall; supra.) John Marshall's oldest brother, Thomas Marshall, Jr., seventeen years of age, was commissioned captain in a Virginia State Regiment at this time. (Heitman, 285.) Thus all the male members of the Marshall family, old enough to bear arms, were officers in the War of the Revolution. This important fact demonstrates the careful military training given his sons by Thomas Marshall before 1775—a period when comparatively few believed that war was probable.
[393] This was the common lot; Washington told Congress that, of the thousands of his men at Valley Forge, "few men have more than one shirt, many only the moiety of one and some none at all." (Washington to President of Congress, Dec. 23, 1777; Writings: Ford, vi, 260.)
[394] Slaughter, 107-08.
[395] Howe, 266.
[396] Slaughter, 108.
[397] Weedon, 134; also, Heitman, 285.
[398] Ib.
[399] Description of Marshall at Valley Forge by eye-witness, in North American Review (1828), xxvi, 8.