Sharp and energetic movements for music of an accentuated character, and moderate, gentle movements for music of a corresponding nature.
The accent is executed by a sharp, quick arm movement. Great care must be taken to execute each movement, even the most gentle pianissimo, clearly and with authority.
In all the diagrams shown the following principles are adhered to:—
1. The heavy or accented beat is indicated by a dark arrow.
2. The light or unaccented beat is indicated by an unshaded arrow.
3. The semi-accented beat is indicated by a semi-shaded arrow.
4. All subdivisions are indicated by dotted lines.
5. The fundamental beats are described with the arm movement, while subdivisions are performed with the wrist. In this manner, a clear indication of the fundamental beat is always maintained.
