[303] In this connection reference should be made more especially to the paper by Roberts-Austen and Stansfield, "Sur la constitution des alliages métalliques," in the Rapports du congrès international de physique, 1900, I. 363; J. A. Mathews, Journ. of the Franklin Inst., 1902; Gautier, Compt. rend., 1896, 123. 109; Roberts-Austen, "Reports of the Alloys Research Committee," in Journ. Inst. Mechan. Engineers, from 1891 to 1904; and the papers by Heycock and Neville, published in the Journ. Chem. Soc., and the Trans. Roy. Soc. since 1897; also Neville, Reports of the British Association, 1900, p. 131. Reference must also be made to the important metallographic investigations by Tammann and his pupils, and of Kurnakoff (Zeitschr. anorgan. Chem., vol. 40 and onwards), and also to those of Shepherd, Journ. Physical Chem., 8. A bibliography of the alloys is given in Zeitschr. anorgan. Chem., 1903, 35. 249.
[304] Kurnakoff and Puschin, Zeitschr. anorgan. Chem., 1902, 30. 104.
[305] Gautier, Bull. Soc. d'Encouragement, 1896 [5], 1. 1312.
[306] Heycock and Neville, Phil. Trans., 1900, 194. 201.
[307] Gautier, loc. cit. See also Roberts-Austen and Rose, Proc. Roy. Soc., 1903, 71. 161.
[308] Heycock and Neville, Journ. Chem. Soc., 1897, 71. 414.
[309] See Roberts-Austen, Introduction to Metallurgy, 5th edit., p. 102; Bakhuis Roozeboom, Journ. Iron and Steel Inst., 1900, II. 311; Zeitschr. physikal. Chem., 1900, 34. 437; von Jüptner, Siderology, p. 223 (translation by C. Salter); van't Hoff, Zinn, Gips, und Stahl, p. 24, or Acht Vorträge über physikalische Chemie, p. 37. Further, Roozeboom, Zeitschr. Elektrochem., 1904, 10. 489; E. Heyn, ibid., p. 491; Carpenter and Keeling, Journ. Iron and Steel Inst., 1904, 65. 224.
[310] The melting point of pure iron is given by Carpenter and Keeling (Journ. Iron and Steel Inst., 1904, 65. 224) as 1505°.
[311] Zeitschr. für Elektrochem., 1904, 10. 491.
[312] See also Hiorns, Journ. Soc. Chem. Ind., 1906, 25. 50.