Tobacco.—See [Nicotine].

Turpentine.

Empty stomach by tube or pump, or administer the usual emetics, such as mustard, or sulphate of zinc, or ipecacuanha, or give hypodermically 3 or 4 drops of the solution of apomorphine.

If purging is not already present, empty the bowel by enema; give plenty of water and demulcent drinks to aid elimination by kidneys.

Apply hot fomentations to the loins.

Allay pain with opium or morphine.

Veratrine.

Empty the stomach by the tube or pump, or give any one of the usual emetics—such as mustard, or zinc sulphate, or ipecacuanha.

Keep the patient lying down.

Stimulants may be administered.