Manual of Surgery Volume First: General Surgery. Sixth Edition. - Alexis Thomson; Alexander Miles - Page №298
Manual of Surgery Volume First: General Surgery. Sixth Edition.
Alexis Thomson; Alexander Miles
Страница - 297Страница - 299
  • Cachexia, cancerous, [207]
  • Calcanean bursa, [432]
  • Calcification in arteries, [282]
    • in muscles, [416]
    • in tuberculosis, [136]
  • Callosities, [376]
  • Callous ulcers, [79], [84]
  • Cancer, [202]
    • arsenic, [395]
    • of bone, [499]
    • cachexia in, [207]
    • chimney-sweep's, [395]
    • colloid, [210]
    • columnar epithelial, [209]
    • contagiousness of, [205]
    • cystic, [210]
    • definition of, [202]
    • degeneration of, [205]
    • encephaloid, [210]
    • en cuirasse, [204]
    • glandular, [210]
    • glandular infection in, [203]
    • increase of, [207]
    • of lymph glands, [340]
    • medullary, [210]
    • melanotic, [210], [341], [397]
    • paraffin, [395]
    • pigmented, [210]
    • radium treatment of, [208]
    • rodent, [210], [395]
    • scirrhous, [210]
    • of skin, [394]
    • spread of, [204]
    • squamous epithelial, [208]
    • ulceration of, [205]
    • varieties of, [208]
    • X-ray, [208]
  • Cancrum oris, [102]
  • Cantharides plaster, [42]
  • Capillaries, anatomy of, [258]
  • Capillary angioma, [294]
    • loops, [3]
  • Carbolic gangrene, [95]
  • Carbon-dioxide snow, [297]
  • Carbuncle, [380]
  • Carcinoma. See Cancer
  • Caries, [437], [438]
    • of articular surfaces, [502], [514]
    • sicca, [438]
    • syphilitic, [462]
    • tuberculous, [455]
  • Carotid aneurysm, [314]
    • artery, compression of, [269]
    • tubercle, [269]
  • Carpal ganglion, [214]
  • Carron oil, [238]
  • Cartilage, grafting of, [16]
    • repair of, [7]
    • ulceration of, [502], [514]
  • Cartilaginous exostosis, [191], [481]
  • Caseation in tuberculosis, [136]
  • Catalepsy, [116]
  • Catgut, infection by, [51]
    • preparation of, [245]
  • Cautery in hæmorrhage, [271]
  • Cavernous angioma, [298]
    • lymphangioma, [327]
  • Cellulitis, [52]
    • in different situations, [58]
    • diffuse, [52]
  • Cephalic or Kopf tetanus, [116]
  • Cerebro-spinal meningitis, [115]
  • Cervical adenitis, [332]
    • rib, [360]
  • Chalk stones in gouty joints, [523]
  • Chancre, concealed, [152], [153], [157]
    • erratic, [153]
    • extra-genital, [153]
    • hard, [151]
    • meatal, [152]
    • multiple, [152]
    • relapsing false indurated, [172]
    • soft, [154]
    • urethral, [152]
  • Chancroid, [154]
  • Charcoal poultice, [84]
  • Charcot's disease, [533]
  • Cheloid. See Keloid
  • Chemiotaxis, [32]
  • Chigoe, [130]
  • Chilblain, [378]
  • Chimney-sweep's cancer, [395]
  • Chloroma, [200]
  • Chondroma, [189], [487]
    • multiple, [544]
  • Chondromatosis, [488]
  • Chondro-sarcoma, [189], [200], [487]
  • Chordoma, [200]
  • Choroiditis, syphilitic, [177]
  • Chylorrhœa, [325]
  • Chylo-thorax, [325]
  • Chylous ascites, [325]
  • Cicatrices, varieties of, [400]
  • Cicatricial contraction, [4]
    • tissue, [4]
  • Circumflex nerve. See Axillary Nerve
  • Cirsoid aneurysm, [299]
  • Claw-hand, [369]
  • Cloacæ in bone, [443]
  • Cocci, [18]
  • Cœliac artery, aneurysm of, [313]
  • Coley's fluid, [201]
  • Collapse, [254]
  • Collateral circulation, [267]
  • Colles' law, [178]
  • Colloid cancer, [210]
  • Common peroneal nerve, [370]
  • Compound palmar ganglion, [217], [423]
  • Condylomata, [158], [174]
  • Congenital fistulas, [60]
    • telangiectasis, [294]
  • Connective tissue, repair of, [6]
  • Contracture of joints, [502]
    • of muscles, [415]
    • paralytic, [347]
  • Contusions, [218]
  • Cornea, syphilitic ulceration of, [177]
  • Corns, [377]
  • Corpora oryzoidea, [539]
  • Counter-irritants, [37], [42]
  • Craniotabes, [175], [176], [465]
  • Crural fibrositis, [413]
  • Crutch paralysis, [351]
  • Cupping dry, [39]
    • wet, [42]
  • Cutis anserina, [36]
  • Cyanosis, traumatic, [254]
  • Cyst, [212]
    • atheromatous, [389]
    • Baker's, [539]
    • blood [214], [220]
    • of bone, [477], [500]
    • dentigerous, [193]
    • derma, [210]
    • exudation, [212]
    • ganglionic, [215]
    • hæmorrhagic, [220]
    • hydatid, [213]
    • implantation, [212]
    • of joints, [538]
    • lymph, [214]
    • lymphatic, [219], [328]
    • omental, [329]
    • parasitic, [213]
    • retention, [212]
    • sebaceous, [212], [389]
    • serous, [219]
    • venous, [289]
  • Cystic adenoma, [202]
    • carcinoma, [210]
    • hygroma of neck, [328]
    • lymphangioma, [327], [328]
  • Dactylitis, syphilitic, [176], [460], [466]
    • tuberculous, [460]
  • Dancer's sprain, [406]
  • Deafness, syphilitic, [178]
  • Deformities. See Individual Regions
  • Delhi boil, [129]
  • Delirium, in surgical patients, [255]
    • traumatic, [257]
  • Delirium tremens, [256]
  • Dentigerous cyst, [193]
  • Dercum on adiposus dolorosa, [186]
  • Derma-cysts, [210]
  • Dermatitis, [239], [292]
  • Dermoids, [210]
  • Diabetic gangrene, [96]
  • Diarsenol, [163]
  • Diapedesis of red corpuscles, [32]
  • Diaphysial aclasis, [483]
  • Diffuse aneurysm, [302]
    • cellulitis, [52]
    • fibromatosis, [194]
    • lipomatosis, [187]
    • neuro-fibromatosis, [355]
    • osteoma, [485]
    • suppuration, [52]
  • Diphtheria, [109]
    • antitoxin in, [111]
    • intubation in, [111]
  • Diplococci, [19]
  • Dislocation of nerves, [351], [369]
    • pathological, [514]
    • of tendons, [408]
  • Double cyanide gauze, [247]
  • Drainage of wounds, [222]
  • Dressings, surgical, [247]
  • Drill-bone, [418]
  • Drop-finger, [411]
    • -foot, [370]
    • -wrist, [365]
  • Drunkard's palsy, [351], [364]
  • Duchenne's paralysis, [361]
  • Ducrey's bacillus, [154]
  • Duodenum, ulceration of, in burns, [236]
  • Dwarf, rickety, [469]
    • syphilitic, [178]
  • Eburnation of articular surfaces, [557]
  • Ecchondroses, [527]
  • Ecchymosis, [218]
  • Echinococcus, [213]
  • Echthyma, [158]
  • Eczema, varicose, [292]
  • Elbow, angler's, [406]
    • cellulitis of, [58]
    • tennis, [406]
  • Electricity, injuries by, [239]
  • Electrolysis in angioma, [297]
  • Elephantiasis, varieties of, [360], [384], [386]
  • Embolism, [281]
    • air, [265]
  • Embolism, fat, [254]
    • of individual arteries, [93]
  • Embolus, [281]
  • Emigration of leucocytes, [32]
  • Emotional shock, [251]
  • Emphysema, [99], [102]
  • Emprosthotonos, [214]
  • Empyema of joints, [501], [518]
  • Encephaloid cancer, [210]
  • Endarteritis obliterans, [282]
    • syphilitic, [161]
  • Endo-aneurysmorrhaphy, [307]
  • Endothelioma, [196]
    • of bone, [492]
  • Epicritic sensibility of nerves, [343]
  • Epidermis, grafting, [12]
    • repair of, [4]
  • Epiphysial cartilage, [434]
    • junction, [434]
      • in rickets, [469]
  • Epiphysiolysis, [440]
  • Epiphysitis, [437]
    • syphilitic, [465]
  • Epithelial tumours, [201]
  • Epithelioma, [208]
    • chimney-sweep's, [395]
    • lupus, [384]
    • paraffin, [395]
    • in scars, [402]
    • sinus, [500]
    • of skin, [394]
    • trade, [395]
    • varieties of, [208]
    • X-ray, [395]
  • Epithelium grafting, [12]
    • repair of, [6]
  • Epulis, [491]
  • Erb's paralysis, [361]
  • Erysipelas, varieties of, [107]
  • Erythema pernio, [378]
    • nodosum, [442]
  • Evaporating lotions, [41]
  • Exfoliation, [438]
  • Exophthalmos, pulsating, [317]
  • Exostosis, [191], [481]
    • bursata, [481]
    • cancellous, [481]
    • cartilaginous, [191], [481]
    • false, [192]
    • ivory, [481]
    • multiple, [483]
    • spongy, [191], [481]
    • subungual, [191], [404], [481]
  • Explosives, wounds by, [231]
  • External iliac artery, embolus of, [93]
  • External popliteal nerve. See Common Peroneal Nerve
  • Extravasation of blood, [259]
  • Exudates, varieties of, [33]
  • Exudation cysts, [212]
  • Eye, syphilitic lesions of, [160], [176], [177]
  • Facial artery, compression of, [269]
    • erysipelas, [107]
  • Fainting, [249]
  • Farcy, [125]
  • Fascia, grafting of, [16]
  • Fat embolism, [254]
    • grafting of, [16]
  • Fatty hernia, [187]
    • tumours, [184]
  • Feet, trench, [96]
  • Femoral aneurysm, [318]
    • artery compression of, [269]
    • embolus of, [93]
    • lymph glands, [323]
  • Fever, [35]
  • Fibro-adenoma, [202]
  • Fibroblasts, [3]
  • Fibroid, recurrent, of Paget, [199], [392], [420]
    • uterine, [195]
  • Fibroma, [194]
    • of bone, [491]
    • diffuse, [194]
    • recurrent, of Paget, [199], [392], [420]
    • of skin, [391]
    • varieties of, [194]
  • Fibromatosis, diffuse, [194]
  • Fibro-myoma, [195]
  • Fibro-sarcoma, [199]
  • Fibrositis, varieties of, [372], [412]
  • Filaria Bancrofti, [326]
  • Filarial disease, [326]
  • Finger, chancre of, [154]
    • drop-, [411]
    • mallet-, [411]
  • Fingers, gouty affections of, [523]
    • whitlow of, [55]
  • Finsen light treatment, [138]
  • Firearms, wounds by, [225], [227], [230]
  • First intention, healing by, [2]
  • Fistula, [60]
    • congenital, [60]
    • lymphatic, [325]
    • varieties of, [60]
  • Fluctuation, [49]
  • Fomentations, [37], [41]
  • Foot, cellulitis of, [58]
    • drop-, [370]
    • Madura, [129]
    • perforating ulcer of, [73]
  • Forci-pressure in hæmorrhage, [271]
  • Forearm, aneurysm of, [318]
    • cellulitis of, [58]
  • Foreign bodies, embedded, [6], [231]
  • Fracture, pathological, [444]
  • Fraenkel's pneumococcus, [28]
  • Fragilitas ossium, [479]
  • Friedländer's pneumo-bacillus, [28]
  • Frost-bite, gangrene from, [95]
  • Furunculus orientalis, [129]
  • Galyl, [163]
  • Ganglion, [214], [215], [217]
    • compound palmar, [217], [423]
  • Ganglionic neuroma, [353]
  • Gangrene, [86]
    • acute infective, [99]
      • emphysematous, [102]
    • from angio-sclerosis, [98]
    • bacterial varieties of, [99]
    • from burns and scalds, [95]
    • cancrum oris, [102]
    • carbolic, [95]
    • from chemical agents, [95]
    • clinical types of, [86]
      • varieties of, [88]
    • from constriction of vessels, [94]
    • diabetic, [96]
    • dry, [86]
    • embolic, [92]
    • from ergot, [98]
    • from frost-bite, [95]
    • gas, [102]
    • from interference with circulation, [86]
    • following ligation of arteries, [94]
    • line of demarcation in, [87]
    • malignant œdema, [101]
    • moist, [87]
    • noma, [102]
    • phagedæna, [153]
    • Raynaud's disease, [97]
    • senile, [88]
    • traumatic, [94]
    • from trench feet, [96]
    • white, [93]
    • from whitlow, [99]
  • Gas gangrene, [102]
  • Gasserian ganglion, removal of, [375]
  • Gauze, varieties of, [247]
  • Gauze, sterilisation of, [245]
  • Gelatin, injection of, in aneurysm, [309]
    • in hæmophilia, [280]
  • Gelatinous degeneration of joints, [515]
  • Giant cells, [3]
  • Glanders, [123]
  • Glands, lymph. See Lymph Glands
  • Glioma, [196]
  • Gliomatous arthropathies, [534]
  • Glio-sarcoma, [200]
  • Gloves in surgery, [244]
  • Gluteal aneurysm, [319]
    • fibrositis, [372], [413]
  • Glycogen reaction, [30]
  • Glycosuria in perforating ulcer, [73]
  • Golfer's back, [405]
  • Gonorrhœal bursitis, [428]
    • joint lesions, [510]
    • lymphangitis, [325]
    • myositis, [416]
    • ophthalmia, joint lesions following, [510]
    • rheumatism, [510]
    • teno-synovitis, [423]
  • Gout, joint affections in, [522]
  • Gouty bursitis, [428]
    • joints, [522]
    • teno-synovitis, [422]
    • tophi, [523]
    • ulcers, [77]
  • Grafting of bone, [436]
    • of epithelium, [12]
    • of mucous membrane, [16]
    • of skin, [11]
    • of tissues, [10]
  • Granulation, healing by, [5]
    • tissue, formation of, [2]
      • syphilitic, [146]
      • tuberculous, [136]
  • Granulations, [2]
  • Granuloma, [42]
  • Groin, cellulitis of, [59]
    • filarial disease in lymphatics of, [326]
  • Growing pains, [451]
  • Growth fever, [451]
  • Gumma, [168]
    • of bone, [464]
    • peri-bursal, [521]
    • periosteal, [521]
    • peri-synovial, [521]
    • subcutaneous, [76]
    • syphilitic, [168]
  • Gummatous infiltration, [168]
  • Gunshot wounds, [225], [227], [230]
  • Hæmatemesis, [259]
    • post-operative, [275]
  • Hæmatoma, [220]
    • bursal, [426]
    • pulsating, of bone, [498]
  • Hæmaturia, [259]
  • Hæmophilia, [277]
  • Hæmophilic joint, [531]
  • Hæmoptysis, [259]
  • Hæmorrhage, [266]
    • arrest of, [266], [270], [272], [274]
    • arterial, [259]
    • capillary, [260]
    • cautery in, [271]
    • constitutional effects of, [275]
    • digital compression in, [269]
    • external, [259]
    • forci-pressure in, [271]
    • intermediate, [272]
    • internal, [259]
    • ligature in, [270]
    • in operations, [269]
    • prevention of, [269]
    • primary, [266]
    • reactionary, [272]
    • saline infusions in, [276]
    • secondary, [273]
    • styptics in, [271]
    • torsion in, [271]
    • tourniquets in, [270], [272]
    • toxic, [275]
    • from varicose veins, [292]
    • venous, [259]
  • Hæmorrhagic diathesis, [277]
  • Hæmostatics, [271]
  • Hair, syphilitic lesions of, [159]
  • Hand, claw-, [369]
  • Hands, disinfection of, [244]
  • Hard chancre, [151]
  • Healing by blood-clot, [6]
    • by first intention, [2]
    • by granulation, [5]
    • by primary union, [2]
    • rate of, [9]
    • under scab, [6]
    • by second intention, [5]
    • sore, [69], [81]
    • ulcer, [77]
    • by union of granulating surfaces, [5]
  • Heart, massage of, [265]
  • Heberden's nodes, [529]
  • Hectic fever, [62]
  • Heliotherapy, [139]
  • Hernia, fatty, [187]
    • of muscle, [408]
  • Herpes, syphilitic, [156]
  • Hilton's method of opening abscess, [50]
  • Hodgkin's disease, [377]
  • Horns, varieties of, [389], [391]
  • Housemaid's knee, [426], [431]
  • Hunter's operation for aneurysm, [307]
  • Hutchinson's teeth, [177]
  • Hydatid cysts, [213]
      • of bone, [467]
      • of muscle, [421]
    • thrill, [214]
  • Hydrocele of neck, [328]
  • Hydrophobia, [115], [118]
  • Hydrops, [501], [518]
  • Hygroma of axilla, [328]
    • bursal, [427]
    • of neck, [328]
  • Hyperæmia, [32]
    • active, [39]
    • artificial, [36]
    • passive, [38]
    • in tuberculosis, [138]
  • Hyperostosis, [435]
    • syphilitic, [464]
  • Hypertrophic pulmonary osteo-arthropathy, [480]
  • Hysterical joint affections, [537]
  • Ice-bags, [41]
  • Ichthyma, syphilitic, [158]
  • Igni-puncture in nævus, [297]
  • Iliac aneurysm, [318]
  • Immunity, [22]
  • Imperial drink, [40]
  • Implantation cysts, [212]
  • Infantile scurvy, [473]
  • Infection, accidental, [241]
    • by catgut, [51]
    • mixed, [20]
    • prevention of, [243]
    • of wounds, [241]
  • Inflammation, [31]
    • changes in, [32]
    • chronic, [42]
    • clinical aspects of, [33]
    • constitutional disturbance in, [35]
    • general principles of treatment in, [36], [39]
  • Inflammation, leucocytosis in, [36]
    • stages of, [32]
  • Infusion of saline solution, [276]
  • Ingrowing toe-nail, [403]
  • Inguinal aneurysm, [318]
    • lymph glands, [323]
  • Injuries, [218]. See also Individual Tissues and Regions
    • constitutional effects of, [249]
  • Innominate aneurysm, [314]
  • Inoculation tubercle, [382]
  • Insects, poisoning by, [130]
  • Instruments, sterilisation of, [245]
  • Intercostal fibrositis, [413]
  • Intermittent claudication of vessels, [98]
  • Internal popliteal nerve. See Tibial Nerve
  • Interstitial keratitis, [177]
  • Intestine, repair of, [9]
  • Intoxication, bacterial, [21]
  • Intracranial aneurysm, [316]
  • Intra-cystic growths, [202]
  • Intubation of larynx, [111]
  • Involucrum, [443]
  • Iodine, catgut, [246]
    • for disinfection of skin, [245]
    • reaction, [30]
  • Iodoform gauze, [247]
    • injection of, [142]
    • in joint diseases, [519]
  • Iritis, syphilitic, [160]
  • Irrigation, continuous, [54]
  • Irritable ulcers, [79]
  • Ischæmic contracture of muscles, [415]
  • Ischial bursa, [430]
  • Ischias scoliotica, [372]
  • Ivory exostosis, [481]
  • Jaws, actinomycosis of, [127]
    • changes in, in rickets, [470]
    • cystic tumours of, [193]
  • Jigger, [130]
  • Joints. See also Individual Joints
    • ankylosis of, [503]
    • bacterial diseases of, [506]
    • bleeder's, [531]
    • Charcot's disease of, [533]
    • chondromata, multiple, of, [544]
    • contracture of, [502]
    • cysts of, [538]
    • developmental errors of, [505]
    • diseases of, general, [501], [506]
    • disorganisation of, [502]
    • empyema of, [501]
    • gelatinous degeneration of, [515]
    • gliomatous arthropathies, [534]
    • gonococcal affections of, [510]
    • gouty affections of, [522]
    • hæmophilic, [531]
    • hydrops of, [501]
    • hysterical affections of, [537]
    • impaired mobility of, [502]
    • iodoform in diseases of, [519]
    • loose bodies in, [529], [539]
    • mimetic affections of, [537]
    • nerve lesions affecting, [532]
    • neuro-arthropathies, [532]
    • osteo-arthritis, [524]
    • pneumococcal infection of, [509]
    • pyæmic affections of, [508]
    • pyogenic diseases of, [506]
    • rheumatic affections of, [523], [524]
    • rigidity of, [502]
    • scarlet fever, infection of, in [508]
    • spinal diseases affecting, [532]
    • starting pains in, [502], [517]
    • synostosis, [503]
    • syphilitic diseases of, [521]
    • tuberculous diseases of, [512]
    • tumours of, [538]
    • typhoid infection of, [508]
    • white swelling of, [515], [518]
  • Jumper's sprain, [406]
  • Keloid, [194], [401]
  • Keratitis, interstitial, in syphilis, [177]
  • Keratoma of nail bed, [391]
  • Kharsivan, [163]
  • Klapp's suction bells, [39]
  • Klebs-Löffler bacillus, [109]
  • Klumpke's paralysis, [361]
  • Knee, cellulitis of, [58]
    • ganglion of, [215]
    • housemaid's, [426], [431]
  • Kopf or cephalic tetanus, [116]
  • Kyphosis, [471]
  • Labourer's back, [405]
  • Larynx, syphilis of, [177]
  • Leeches, [41]
  • Leg ulcer, [72]
    • varicose veins of, [287]
  • Leiter's lead tubes, [41]
  • Leontiasis ossea, [485]
  • Leucocytes, emigration of, [32]
    • varieties of, [29]
    • wandering, [3]
  • Leucocythæmia, [340]
  • Leucocytosis, [22], [29]
    • absence of, [30]
    • digestion, [30]
    • after hæmorrhage, [30]
    • local, [32]
    • physiological, [29], [30]
    • post-operative, [30]
  • Leucopenia, [30]
  • Leucoplakia, [167]
  • Lightning stroke, [240]
  • Line of demarcation in gangrene, [87]
  • Lingual dermoids, [211]
  • Lipoma, [184]
    • arborescent, [423]
    • of bone, [187], [491]
    • diffuse, [187]
    • intra-muscular, [188]
    • multiple, [186]
    • nasi, [393]
    • periosteal, [187]
    • subcutaneous, [184], [186]
    • subserous, [187]
    • subsynovial, [187]
  • Lipomatosis, diffuse, [187]
  • Lipping of bone, [527]
  • Liquor epispasticus, [42]
    • puris, [45]
  • Listerian methods of wound treatment, [242]
  • Locking of joints, [505]
  • Lock-jaw, [113]
  • Locomotor ataxia, joint lesions in, [532]
  • Long thoracic nerve, injuries of, [363]
  • Loose bodies in bursæ, [427]
    • in joints, [529], [539]
    • in tendon sheaths, [423]
    • varieties of, [539]
  • Lotion, evaporating, [41]
  • Luargol, [163]
  • Luetin, [149]
  • Lumbago, [412]
  • Lumbo-sacral fibrositis, [412]
  • Lupus, [134], [382]
    • epithelioma, [384]
    • syphilitic, [169]
    • tuberculous, [382]
    • varieties of, [383], [393]
  • Lymph, [321]
    • cysts, [214]
    • glands, cancer of, [340]
      • diseases of, [329]
      • functions of, [221]
      • sarcoma of, [341]
      • surgical anatomy of, [321]
      • syphilitic diseases of, [337]
      • tuberculosis of, [331]
      • tumours of, [340]
    • œdema, [325]
    • scrotum, [389]
    • vessels, diseases of, [325]
      • injuries of, [323]
  • Lymphadenitis, [53], [329]
  • Lymphadenoma, [337]
  • Lymphangiectasis, [214], [326]
  • Lymphangioma, varieties of, [327]
  • Lymphangioplasty, [325], [386]
  • Lymphangio-sarcoma, [199]
  • Lymphangitis, [325]
    • septic, [53]
    • varieties of, [325]
  • Lymphatic cyst, [328]
    • fistula, [324]
    • œdema, [325]
  • Lymphatics, [321]
  • Lymphocytosis, [29]
  • Lymphorrhagia, [323]
  • Lympho-sarcoma, [199], [340]