If the spark coil is a good one and capable of giving a good hot spark, it may be possible to tell when the set is in proper tune by placing a small miniature tungsten lamp in series with the aerial and changing the clips, the condenser, and the length of the spark-gap until the lamp lights the brightest.

An oscillation transformer is sometimes used to replace an ordinary helix when it is desirable to tune a station very closely so that its messages shall not be liable to be confused with those of another station when both are working at the same time.

Fig. 226.—A Helix and Clip.

An oscillation transformer consists of two helixes arranged so that one acts as a primary and the other as a secondary. An oscillation helix may be made by making two sets of helix frames similar to that in Secondary Figure 226.

Fig. 227.—An Oscillation Transformer.

The primary should be provided with eight turns of brass ribbon and the secondary with twelve. The primary supports a stiff brass rod upon which the secondary is mounted. The secondary should slide up and down on the rod but move very stiffly so that it will stay where it is put.

AN OSCILLATION HELIX.