Standard methods for the examination of water and sewage

by American Public Health Association. Laboratory Section; American Chemical Society; Association of Official Agricultural Chemists

SODA ASH.

INSOLUBLE MATTER.

Treat 5.305 grams of the sample with 200 cc. of freshly boiled and cooled distilled water. When solution is complete filter through an asbestos mat in a weighed Gooch crucible, dry, cool, and weigh. Report the weight of the residue, in percentage, as insoluble matter.

AVAILABLE ALKALI.

Dilute the filtrate from the determination of insoluble matter to 1,000 cc. and thoroughly mix. Titrate 25 cc. of this dilution with N/10 hydrochloric acid in presence of methyl orange indicator. The percentage of available alkali, expressed as sodium carbonate (Na₂CO₃), is equal to 4 times the number of cubic centimeters of hydrochloric acid used.

CHEMICAL BIBLIOGRAPHY.

The subjoined bibliography comprises the publications cited in the text of this report. The references are arranged alphabetically by authors’ names and under each author in order of dates of publication. When different pages of a single work are cited letters are used in connection with the number that refers to the work.

[1]. Andrews, L. W. Sprengel’s method for colorimetric determination of nitrates: J. Am. Chem. Soc., Vol. 26, pp. 388–91, 1904.

[1a]. Assoc. Off. Ag. Chemists. Determination of iodine and bromine: J. A. O. A. C., Vol. 1, No. 4, pt. 1, pp. 47–8, 1916.

[1b]. Bachmann, Frank. A new seal for the prevention of aeration in deaerated liquids: J. Ind. Eng. Chem., Vol. 6, pp. 764–5, 1914.