221.—Necessary Reconnaissance.
The Counter Attack should be prepared cautiously and the itinerary carefully, even if rapidly, reconnoitered. (This may have been done as part of the preparation of the defense. It should be done with special care if the counter-attack is to take place at night.)
222.—Watch for opportunity.
It may be decided upon independently of the incidents of the defense or to take advantage of the mistakes or weakness of the adversary.
223.—Counter from short distance.
The most favorable moment is when the enemy is within a short distance and its artillery consequently obliged to stop or to lengthen its fire.
224.—Sudden and intense fire.
It should be launched suddenly so as to surprise the enemy and pushed vigorously, the fire being increased to great intensity along the whole front.
225.—Rapid and continuous advance.
Rapidity and continuity of advance is essential.