[CHAPTER I]
PAGE
Ancestry—Childhood—Youth—First Love—Marriage[1]
[CHAPTER II]
Early Married Life—Ballad Collecting—“Lay of the Last Minstrel”—“Marmion”[27]
[CHAPTER III]
“Quarterly Review”—“Lady of the Lake”—“Rokeby”—Ballantyne Affairs[59]
[CHAPTER IV]
The “Waverley” Novels[83]
[CHAPTER V]
“Guy Mannering” to “Kenilworth”[110]
[CHAPTER VI]
Novels—Financial Ruin—Death[157]
Conclusion[205]

LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS

[Sir Walter Scott, from the Painting by John Graham Gilbert][Frontispiece]
FACING PAGE
[Sir Walter Scott, after the Painting by Sir Henry Raeburn][26]
[Sir Walter Scott, from the Painting by Sir David Wilkie, R.A.][54]
[Sir Walter Scott, from the Painting by Sir John Watson Gordon, R.A.][54]
[Sir Walter Scott and his Friends, from the Painting by Thomas Faed, R.A.][80]
[The Chantrey Bust of Sir Walter Scott, 1820][108]
[“The Abbotsford Family,” after the Painting by Sir David Wilkie, R.A.][134]
[Abbotsford][158]
[Sir Walter Scott, after the Painting by Sir Thomas Lawrence][186]
[Sir Walter Scott, from the Painting by Sir Edwin Landseer, R.A.][198]

SIR WALTER SCOTT

CHAPTER I
ANCESTRY, CHILDHOOD, YOUTH, FIRST LOVE, MARRIAGE

The visitor to Abbotsford, looking up at the ceiling of the hall, beholds, in the painted shields, the heraldic record of the “heredity” of Sir Walter Scott. In his time the doctrine of heredity had not won its way into the realm of popular science, but no man was more interested in pedigree than the Laird. His ancestors were part of himself, though he was not descended from a “Duke of Buccleuch of the fourteenth century,” as the Dictionary of National Biography declares, with English innocence. Three of the shields are occupied by white cloudlets on a blue ground; the arms of certain of the Rutherford ancestors, cadets of Hunthill, could not be traced. For the rest, if we are among those who believe that genius comes from the Celtic race alone, we learn with glee that the poet was not without his share of Celtic blood. He descended, on the female side, from the Macdougals of Makerston, and the Macdougals are perhaps the oldest family in Scotland, are certainly among the four or five oldest families. But they stood for the English cause against Bruce, a sorrow, no doubt, to their famous descendant. The wife, again, of Scott’s great grandfather, “Beardie” the Jacobite, was a Miss Campbell of Silvercraigs, counting cousins with the Campbells, (who are at least as much Douglases as Campbells) of Blythswood. Finally, the name of Scott, I presume, was originally borne by some infinitely remote forefather, who was called “The Scot” because he was Irish by birth though his family was settled, first in Lanarkshire, later among the Cymri and English of Ettrickdale and Teviotdale. So much for the Celtic side of Sir Walter.