A. BORAX

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2. Reducing flame

Color of Bead.
Substances which produce this color
in the hot bead.in the cold bead.
Colorless
SilicaSilica
AluminaAlumina
Oxide of TinOxide of Tin
BarytaBaryta
StrontiaStrontia
LimeLime
MagnesiaMagnesiaWith intermittent flame opaque-white.
GlucinaGlucina
YttriaYttria
ZirconiaZirconia
ThoriaThoria only when saturated
Oxide of LanthanumOxide of Lanthanum
Oxide of CeriumOxide of Cerium
Tantalic AcidTantalic Acid
Oxide of DidymiumOxide of Didymium
Oxide of ManganeseOxide of Manganese
Niobic AcidIn small proportions.Niobic AcidIn small proportions.
Pelopic AcidPelopic Acid
Oxide of SilverAfter long continued blowing. Otherwise grey.Oxide of Silver After long continued blowing. Otherwise grey.
Oxide of ZincOxide of Zinc
Oxide of CadmiumOxide of Cadmium xx
Oxide of LeadOxide of Lead
Oxide of BismuthOxide of Bismuth
Oxide of AntimonyOxide of Antimony
Oxide of NickelOxide of Nickel
Telluric AcidTelluric Acid
Yellow to brown.
Titanic AcidTitanic Acid.
Tungstic AcidTungstic Acid
Molybdic AcidMolybdic Acid
Vanadic Acid
Blue.
Oxide of Cobalt.Oxide of Cobalt.
Titanic Acidwith intermittent flame opaque-blue.
Green.
Oxide of IronOxide of Iron,bottle-green.
Oxide of UraniumOxide of Uranium,bottle-green.
Oxide of ChromiumOxide of Chromium,emerald-green.
Vanadic Acid, emerald-green.
Opaque-grey. (The opacity generally becomes distinct during cooling.)
Oxide of SilverAfter short blowing. Otherwise colorless.Oxide of Silver.
Oxide of ZincOxide of ZincAfter short blowing. Otherwise colorless.
Oxide of CadmiumOxide of Cadmium
Oxide of LeadOxide of Lead
Oxide of BismuthOxide of Bismuth
Oxide of AntimonyOxide of Antimony
Oxide of NickelOxide of Nickel
Telluric AcidTelluric Acid
Niobic AcidAfter long continued blowing and in considerable proportion.Niobic AcidAfter long continued blowing and in considerable proportion.
Pelopic AcidPelopic Acid
Opaque red and reddish-brown.
Oxide of CopperOxide of Copper.

B. MICROCOSMIC SALT.

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1. Oxydizing flame.

Color of Bead.
Substances which produce this color
in the hot bead.in the cold bead.
Colorless
Silica (only slightly soluble)In all proportions.Silica
AluminaAlumina
Oxide of TinOxide of Tin
Telluric AcidTelluric AcidWith intermittent flame opaque white.
BarytaBaryta
StrontiaStrontia
LimeLime
MagnesiaMagnesia
GlucinaGlucina
YttriaYttria
ZirconiaZirconia
ThoriaThoria
Oxide of LanthanumOxide of Lanthanum
Oxide of Cerium
Niobic AcidNiobic Acid
Pelopic AcidPelopic Acid
Tantalic AcidTantalic Acid
Titanic AcidTitanic Acid
Tungstic AcidTungstic Acid
Oxide of ZincIn small quantity only. In large quantity yellow.Oxide of Zinc
Oxide of CadmiumOxide of Cadmium
Oxide of LeadOxide of Lead
Oxide of BismuthOxide of Bismuth
Oxide of AntimonyOxide of Antimony
Yellow, orange, red and brown.
Tantalic Acid
Titanic AcidIn large quantity.
Tunstic Acid
Oxide of Zinc
Oxide of Cadmium
Oxide of Lead
Oxide of Bismuth
Oxide of Antimony
Oxide of SilverOxide of Silver.
Oxide of Cerium
Oxide of IronOxide of Iron.
Oxide of NickelOxide of Nickel.
Oxide of UraniumOxide of Uranium,yellowish-green.
Vanadic AcidVanadic Acid.
Oxide of Chromium
Violet or Amethyst.
Oxide of ManganeseOxide of Manganese.
Oxide of DidymiumOxide of Didymium.
Blue.
Oxide of CobaltOxide of Cobalt
Oxide of Copper,to greenish-blue.
Green.
Molybdic Acid,yellowish-greenMolybdic Acid,yellowish-green.
Oxide of CopperOxide of Uranium,yellowish-green.
Oxide of Chromium,emerald-green.

B. MICROCOSMIC SALT.

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