So ends our chronicle, for, though there was still work to be done, the navy's long vigil was at an end. Far to the north, it was true, the converted merchantmen of the unsung Tenth Squadron still held to their task—still patiently examined, as month after month, in all kinds of weather, they had been stopping and examining, such innocent-seeming ships as, to their experienced eyes, might be blockade-runners. But the main task was over—the shouldering of the armies' burdens that had never ceased for one moment, the endless battle, with the world for its theatre, that it had waged for four and a quarter years. From President Wilson to the Sheriff of Mecca, it had been the good servant of all; and now, with its duty well and truly done, a certain quiet satisfaction might be permitted. There was no fear of this being too exuberant—as a corporate body, the navy was not that. It would rather rejoice in the general spirit of Admiral Tyrwhitt's advice to his men on Armistice Day. Exhorting them to be as cool in peace as they had been in war, and to return to their ships in good order, he concluded by informing them that, in the evening, an extra tot of rum would be served.

Let that be the excuse for a last word. We have been tempted to suggest that the war was won by sea power. We were wrong. It was won by sailors—equally of the mercantile marine as of the navy. From Coronel to Kiao-Chao, from Archangel to Cocos-Keeling, no less in Lieutenant D'Oyly Hughes, stumbling through a Turkish farmyard, than in Admiral Jellicoe at Whitehall, no less in Lieutenant Brown, trying to salve the Wellington, than in Sir David Beatty directing the Grand Fleet, it was the men that triumphed, by virtue of the spirit in them, and the great traditions that they had inherited—to be handed on in turn, as it had been handed down to themselves by Raleigh and Blake, Collingwood and Nelson.

INDEX

Abdiel, [197] Ægean Sea, [108], [109], [129] Agamemnon, [122], [123], [127], [130], [287] Akaba, [107] Albemarle, [23] Albion, [123], [127], [130], [140], [147] Alcester, [198] Alexander-Sinclair, Commander E. S., [172], [191] Allardyce, Hon. W. L., [60] Allen, Captain, [78], [80], [81] Alleyne, Lieutenant Sir John, [248], [249] Amethyst, [27], [42], [140], [141] Amphion, [85] Andrews, Rear-Admiral Philip, [272] Anzac Cove, [137], [149] Aquitania, [261] Arbuthnot, Rear-Admiral Sir Robert, [186], [196] Arethusa, [22], [32], [33], [34], [35], [37], [38], [39], [40], [41], [42], [90], [99] Arkansas, [270] Ariadne, [40] Arizona, [256] Askold, [107] Asquith, Right Hon. H. H., [11], [105], [116], [118], [134], [151] Attack, [98], [99] Attentive, [209] Aurora, [90], [91] Aztec, [252]
B-11, [107], [152], [153], [154] Bacchante, [42], [137] Bacon, Vice-Admiral Sir R. H., [211], [212], [214], [230] Baden, [48], [64], [67], [83] Balfour, Right Hon., A. J., [19], [119], [202], [226] Bamford, Captain, [243] Bankfield, [49] Barham, [170], [173] Barker, Captain, [278] Bartolomé, Commodore, [115] Bayern, [291] Bayly, Vice-Admiral Sir Lewis, [260], [261] Beatty, Admiral Sir David, [6], [22], [23], [40], [41], [90], [91], [96], [98], [167],
[170], [171], [172], [173], [175], [181], [184], [191], [193], [202], [250], [270],
[290], [291], [293] Belgian Prince, [89] Bellerophon, [23] Benn, Commander Hamilton, M. P., [230], [245] Benson, Admiral, [258] Berk-i-Satvet, [107] Bethmann-Hollweg, Herr von, [9] Billyard-Leake, Lieutenant B., [227], [230], [238] Bingham, Commander, Hon. E. B. B., [179] Birmingham, [90], [194] Birmingham, U.S.S., [262] Bird, Captain F. G., [212] Birdwood, General, [125], [126], [133], [134] Blücher, [89], [90], [92], [93], [94], [97], [98] Blunt, Captain W. F, [34], [35] Bonham-Carter, Lieutenant S., [230], [238] Borkum Reef, [98] Boué de Lapéyère, Admiral, [101] Bourke, Lieutenant, [244], [249] Bouvet, [122], [127], [130], [132] Bradford, Lieutenant-Commander, [235] Brandt, Captain, [50] Bremen, [291] Brest, [261], [262] Breslau, [46], [100], [101], [102] Brighton Queen, [212] Brilliant, [227], [244], [247] Bristol, [62], [63], [64], [67], [68], [83] Britannia, [11], [17] Britton, Alfred, [37] Brock, Wing-Commander, [226], [237] Brock, Rear-Admiral, Osmond de B., [98], [170] Broke, [215], [216], [217], [218], [219] Brown, Lieutenant Fletcher W., [200], [269], [292] Bruges, [224] Brummer, [291] Buchanan, Sir George, [108] Burney, Vice-Admiral Sir Cecil, [170], [193] Bury, Engineer Lieutenant-Commander, [244], [248]
C-3, [230] Callaghan, Admiral Sir George, [9], [10], [15], [16], [102] Campbell, Captain Gordon, [204], [205], [206] Campbell, Chief Artificer-Engineer, [240], [242] Campbell, Lieutenant Harold, [230], [239] Campbell, Rear-Admiral H. H., [42] Canopus, [50], [51], [53], [57], [61], [63], [65], [66] Carden, Vice-Admiral, [113], [114], [115], [117], [121], [122], [128] Cardiff, [291] Carnarvon, [62], [63], [67], [69], [72], [73], [76] Carpenter, Captain A. F. B., [230], [232], [233], [235], [239], [241], [243] Carroll, Engine-Room Artificer, N., [244] Carson, Right Hon., Sir Edward, [226] Cavanagh, Engine-Room Artificer, H., [244] Centaur, [287] Chanak, Fort, [127], [128], [130] Chappell, Petty-Officer Robert, [211] Charlemagne, [123], [127], [130] Chater, Captain, [232] Chesapeake, [216], [254] Chester, [183] Chichester, Captain, [257] Christian, Rear-Admiral A. H., [42] Churchill, Right Hon. Winston, [4], [8], [22], [105], [106], [108], [113], [114],
[115], [116], [118], [119], [124], [125], [127], [128], [133] Cockburn, Acting Lieutenant G. L., [247] Collard, Commander, [143] Collins, Captain R., [230] Constantinople, [102], [106], [110], [111], [112], [116], [120], [120], [155],
[150], [286] Corfu, [259], [263], [273] Cordner, Major, [232] Cornwall, [63], [65], [67], [74], [75], [76], [77], [78], [79] Cornwallis, [122], [123], [140], [148] Cornwell, John Travers, [183] Coronel, [44], [50], [292] Coventry, [287] Cradock, Vice-Admiral Sir Christopher, [50], [53], [54], [55], [57], [62] Cressy, [42] Crewe, Marquis of, [105] Cromie, Captain Francis, [152], [162], [164], [165], [166] Crutchley, Lieutenant V. A. C., [248], [249] Curacoa, [287] Curtis, Captain Berwick, [197]
D-2, [32] D-8, [32] Daffodil, [227], [230], [233], [235], [236], [239] D'Amade, General, [129] Danæ, [287] Daniels, Mr., [282] Dardanelles, [101], [102], [106], [107], [108], [111], [112], [113], [114], [116], [119],
[120], [126], [130], [132], [151], [152], [153], [155] Dardanos, Fort, [111], [126], [130], [131] Dartmouth, Royal Naval College, [11] Dean, Lieutenant Percy, [238], [243] Defender, [196] Defence, [186], [189] Delaware, [270] Derfflinger, [89], [90], [92], [172], [180], [291] De Robeck, Vice-Admiral Sir John M., [128], [132], [133], [134], [135], [167] Dewey, Admiral, [195], [256], [257] Dimmock, A. B. E., [211] Dingle, Stoker Alfred, [240] Dixon, Midshipman Hugh, [131] Dogger Bank, [98], [99] Doughty-Wylie, Lieutenant-Colonel, [148] Douglas, Commander H. P., [231] Dragon, [287] Dreadnought, [20], [21] Dresden, [46], [47], [48], [49], [52], [53], [54], [55] Drewry, Midshipman G. L., [146] Drummond, Lieutenant G. H., [248], [249] Drummuir, [68] Dublin, [140], [141] De Boulay, Sub-Lieutenant, [210] Duff, Rear-Admiral Alexander, [170] Dunraven, [204], [205], [206] Durazzo, [275], [276], [283]
E-4, [32], [35] E-5, [32] E-6, E-8, [27], [82], [33] E-7, [32], [33] E-9, [32], [161] E-11, [155], [156], [157], [160] E-14, [157] E-19, [162], [164] Easter Island, [49] Eaton, Ensign, [281] Elliot, Lieutenant-Colonel Bertram, [230], [232] Elsinore, [49] Emden, [49], [90], [291] Engadine, [173] Enver Pasha, [135] Erebus, [231] Esmonde, Midshipman John, [71] Euryalus, [140], [142] Evans, Commander E. R., [216] Evan-Thomas, Rear-Admiral, [170], [180], [185], [188] Excellent, [17]
Falcon, [210] Falmouth, [189] Favereau, Admiral, [210] Fearless, [27], [32], [33], [34], [35], [38], [39], [41], [180] Felton, Mrs. Roy, [67] Finch, Sergeant, [235], [243] Firedrake, [27], [32], [33], [38], [288] Fisher, Lord, of Kilverstone, [17], [19], [61], [99], [104], [106], [114], [115],
[116], [119], [124], [132], [134], [202] Florida, [271] Foch, Marshal, [283], [284] Foresight, [209] Frankfurt, [291] Frank, Lieutenant Ivan B., [227] Frauenlob, [198] Friedrich der Grosse, [291]
Gaba Tepe, [136], [140], [141] Galatea, [172] Galvayne, Lieutenant, [280], [281] Gartside Tipping, Lieutenant-Commander H. T., [213] Gaulois, [122], [123], [127], [130], [131] Gaunt, Rear-Admiral Ernest, [170] Geddes, Sir Eric, [226] General Crauford, [231] Gibbs, Commander Valentine, [230], [236] Gibraltar, [68], [116], [262], [273] Glasgow, [47], [49], [50], [52], [53], [55], [56], [57], [61], [62], [63], [64], [66], [67], [68],
[69], [70], [74], [75], [76], [78], [79] Gloucester, [101] Gneisenau, [46], [47], [50], [52], [53], [55], [57], [64], [66], [68], [70], [72], [73], [77], [122] Godsal, Commander, [244], [247], [248] Goeben, [46], [100], [101], [107], [289] Goeben, Fort, [225] Goliath, [140], [141] Goodenough, Commodore, [177] Good Hope, [50], [52], [53], [55], [56], [78] Goschen, Lord, [3] Goschen, Sir Edward, [9] Gough-Calthorpe, Vice-Admiral, [284] Grant, Captain, [227] Great Heart, [212] Grey, Viscount, [8], [9], [10], [13], [14], [22], [24], [105], [191] Grosser Kürfürst, [291] Gutrune, [162] Gyles, Midshipman, [218]
Halahan, Captain, [232] Hall, Captain Reginald, [41] Hamidieh, [107] Hamilton, General Sir Ian, [127], [128], [132], [134], [149] Hardy, Lieutenant-Commander, [245] Harris, Engine-Room Artificer, H., [244] Harrison, Lieutenant E. C., [245] Haselfoot, Lieutenant-Commander, [231] Hawkins, Lieutenant, [235] Healdton, [252] Hela, [161] Helles, Cape, [111], [122], [136], [142], [154], [286] Henri IV, [132] Hindenburg, [291] Hoare, Lieutenant, [244] Hobson, Lieutenant, [223], [255] Hogue, [42] Holbrook, Lieutenant-Commander Norman, [152], [154], [155] Holmwood, [48] Hood, Rear-Admiral Hon. Horace A. L.,

[183], [184], [185], [196], [209], [210] Horn Reef, [32], [198] Horton, Commander Max, [152], [161] Humber, [209] Hughes, Lieutenant Guy D'Oyly, [152], [157], [160], [292] Hyades, [48]
Imbros, [135], [149], [150], [155] Implacable, [132], [140], [141], [142] Indefatigable, [170], [173], [175], [198] Indomitable, [90], [93], [94], [96], [97], [193] Inflexible, [61], [63], [64], [66], [67], [68], [69], [71], [73], [122], [130], [131] Ingelson, Able Seaman, [218] Intrepid, [227], [230], [237], [238] Intrepide, [210] Invincible, [61], [62], [64], [66], [67], [68], [69], [71], [72], [183], [184] Iphigenia, [227], [230], [238] Iris, [227], [230], [235] Iron Duke, [5], [170], [173], [193], [202] Irresistible, [123], [130], [131]
Jackson, Admiral Sir Henry, [115], [120], [134], [202] Jacobs, Able Seaman Levi, [145] Janvein, Lieutenant-Commander Ralph B., [148] Jellicoe, Viscount, of Scapa Flow, [15], [16], [18], [19], [21], [23], [170], [171],
[175], [180], [183], [185], [191], [192], [197], [201], [202], [226], [292] Jerram, Vice-Admiral Sir Thomas, [170] Johnston, Commodore C. D., [212] Jones, Commander Loftus, [190]
Kaiser, [291] Kaiserin, [291] Karlsrühe, [49], [84], [291] Kent, [62], [63], [64], [65], [66], [67], [74], [75], [76], [78], [80], [81], [82] Kephalos Bay, [149] Kephez Point, [111], [114], [130] Keyes, Lieutenant-Commander Adrian St. V., [141] Keyes, Vice-Admiral Sir Roger, [28], [33], [39], [42], [135], [226], [229],
[231], [243], [244], [245], [284] Kiao-Chao, [45], [47], [292] Kitchener, Viscount, of Khartoum, [104], [105], [106], [108], [115], [116],
[119], [125], [127], [133] Kolberg, [91] Köln, [40], [41] König Albrecht, [291] Königin Luise, [85] Königsberg, [84] Kronprinz Wilhelm, [84], [291] Kum Kale, [111], [122], [126], [136], [148]
Laconia, [252] Landrail, [175] Laurel, [35], [36], [41], [42] Lawson, Captain R. N., [183] Leckie, Captain, [277], [278] Leipzig, [46], [47], [49], [52], [54], [55], [57], [68], [69], [75], [76], [77], [79] Leir, Commander E. W., [37] Lemnos, [121], [135], [149], [150] Leveson, Rear-Admiral Arthur, [170] Leviathan, [261] Libertad, [122] Liberty, [42] Lion, [6], [22], [33], [40], [41], [90], [93], [94], [95], [96], [97], [98], [99], [170], [172],
[177], [180], [193], [196] Littleton, Lieutenant, [237] Lloyd George, Right Hon. David, [105] London, [137] Longmore, Wing-Commander, [212] Lord Clive, [231] Lord Nelson, [127], [130], [140], [145], [148], [287] Lowestoft, [90] Luce, Captain, [70], [74], [75], [78] Lulfa, [162] Lurcher, [27], [32], [33], [38]. [42] Lusitania, [89], [251] Lutzow, [172], [180] Lydiard, [175] Lynes, Commodore Hubert, [230], [245]
Macedonia, [62], [63], [66], [67], [68], [83] McKenzie, Able Seaman Albert E., [243] MacLachlan, Sub-Lieutenant, [248] Maaden, Vice-Admiral Sir Charles, [290] Mainz, [39], [40] Malleson, Midshipman W. St. A., [147] Mangini, [286] Markgraf, [291] Marlborough, [193], [198] Marmora, Sea of, [109], [112], [114], [128], [151], [155], [157], [286], [287] Marshal Soult, [231] Mauretania, [261] Maxwell, General Sir John, [126] Mayes, Sergeant, [81] Mayo, Admiral, [258] Meade, Captain the Hon. H., [95] Melampus, [288] Mellow, Commander W., [129] Mersey, [209] Messudiyeh, [107], [153] Metcalfe, Captain C. P., [131] Meteor, [95], [96] Meux, Admiral the Hon. Hedworth, [102] Milne, Rear-Admiral Sir Berkeley, [101], [102] Minerva, [107], [140] Moltke, [89], [90], [92], [172], [291] Monmouth, [50], [52], [53], [55], [56], [57], [58] Moorsom, [176] Moresby, [184] Morris, [176] Morto Bay, [136], [148] Motor-Launch 282, [239] Mudros, [135], [140], [149]
Napier, Rear-Admiral, [184], [189] Narborough, [176] Nasmith, Lieutenant-Commander, [152], [155], [156], [157] Nelson, Captain C. P., [275] Nerissa, [176] Nestor, [176], [179], [198] New York, [256], [270] New Zealand, [90], [93], [94], [97], [170], [173], [186], [193] Nevada, [256] Niblack, Rear-Admiral, [263] Nicator, [176], [179] Nicholas, Grand Duke, [119] Nicomedia, [162] Niger, [3], [5] Noel, Quartermaster, 1st class, Robert Emanuel, [269] Nomad, [176], [179] Nürnberg, [46], [47], [49], [50], [52], [57], [64], [68], [69], [75], [76], [78], [79],
[81], [82], [291]
Obdurate, [176] Ocean, [127], [130], [131] Oklahoma, [256] Oliver, Vice-Admiral Sir Henry, [115] Olympic, [261] Onslow, [184], [196] Orkanieh, Fort, [111], [122] Ortega, [48] Osborne, Commander E. O., B.S., [228] Osborne, Seaman James, [269] Ostend, [201], [207], [211], [215], [222], [223], [224], [225], [231], [243], [246], [247], [250] Otranto, [50], [52], [53], [55] Otranto, Straits of, [101], [273], [284]
Pakenham, Rear-Admiral W. C., [170] Papeete, [49] Peck, Commander Ambrose, [216] Pelican, [176] Pennsylvania, [256] Peploe, Lieutenant C. R., [36] Pernambuco, [162] Persius, Captain, [200] Petard, [176], [194] Peterson, Coxswain John A., [269] Peters, Lieutenant Frederick, [95] Phillpotts, Captain, [189] Poland, Lieutenant A. L., [246] Pommern, [198] Port Arthur, [113], [223] Port Stanley, [59], [60], [62], [63], [78], [82] Port William, [60], [61], [62], [63] Prince Eugene, [231] Prince George, [127], [130], [140] Prince of Wales, [137] Princess Royal, [90], [92], [93], [94], [96], [97], [98], [99], [170], [177], [193] Prinz Eitel Friedrich, [84] Prinz Regent Luitpold, [291] Prize, [204], [206]
Queen, [132], [137] Queen Elizabeth, [113], [116], [123], [127], [130], [131], [290] Queen Mary, [42], [170], [177], [178], [179], [198] Queenstown, [259], [200], [262], [273]
Ramsgate Boarding Flotilla, [208] Reed, Petty Officer, [249] Reid, Lieutenant Darrel, [246] Revenge, [290] Reventlow, Count, [89] Rigg, Commander W., [212] River Clyde, [144], [145], [146], [147], [286] Robinson, Lieutenant-Commander E. G., [124] Rodman, Rear-Admiral Hugh, [270] Rose, Commander F., [36], [41]
S-126, [161] Sacramento, [263] St. George, [23] Samson, G. McK., [147] Sanda, [212] Sanders, Lieutenant-Commander F., [236] Sandford, Lieutenant R. D., [230], [236], [243] Santa Isabel, [48], [64], [67], [83] San Stefano, Peace of, [111] Sapper's Hill, [63], [64], [65], [66] Sapphire, [140], [141] Sappho, [244], [246] Saros, Gulf of, [109], [127] S Beach, [136], [148] Scharnhorst, [46], [47], [50], [52], [53], [55], [57], [68], [69], [70], [71], [72], [77], [122] Sedd-el-Bahr, [111], [122], [136], [144], [148] Seneca, U.S.S., [266], [268] Severn, [209] Seydlitz, [89], [90], [92], [93], [94], [172], [291] Shannon, [216], [254] Shark, [189], [286] Sirius, [227], [244], [247] Sneyd, Commander Ralph S., [230], [237] Soghandere, Fort, [111], [126], [130] Southampton, [90], [177], [180] Stirling, Captain A. J. B., [195] Stoddart, Rear-Admiral, [62] Sturdee, Vice-Admiral Sir F. Doveton, [61], [62], [68], [69], [71], [72], [73],
[74], [82], [91], [167], [170], [183] Suffren, [122], [127], [130] Superb, [287] Sutton, Artificer-Engineer, [240] Suvla Bay, [149] Swift, [215], [216], [217], [219] Swiftsure, [130], [140]
Talbot, [140], [141] Tatnall, Lieutenant Josiah, [257] Taylor, Coxswain William James, [269] Tekeh, Cape, [136], [142] Téméraire, [23], [287] Tenedos, [135] Termagant, [176] Terror, [231] Texas, [256], [270] Thetis, [227], [230], [237] Thomas, Engine-Room Artificer A., [244] Thursby, Rear-Admiral C. F., [137] Tiger, [90], [93], [94], [95], [170], [177], [179] Tipperary, [195] Titania, [288] Toey-Wan, [257] Tomkinson, Captain Wilfred, [231] Tonopah, [271] Townsend, Captain, [143] Tovey, Lieutenant-Commander J. C., [196] Trelawney, [63] Triumph, [122], [123], [130], [137] Troubridge, Rear-Admiral E. C. T., [101], [102] Turbulent, [176], [194], [198] Tyne, [167] Tyrwhitt, Vice-Admiral Sir Reginald,

[22], [33], [34], [35], [36], [38], [39],
[90], [287], [288], [292]
Undaunted, [90] Undine, [162], [163] Unwin, Commander Edward, [144], [146], [147]
V-187, [37] Valentino, [68] Valiant, [170], [173] V Beach, [136], [141], [143], [148], [286] Venerable, [210] Vengeance, [123], [127], [130], [140] Victoria and Albert, [5], [6] Vigilancia, [252] Vindictive, [228], [230], [231], [232], [233], [234], [235], [236], [237], [240],
[243], [244], [245], [246], [247], [248], [249] Vine Branch, [49] Von der Tann, [89], [172], [291] Von Hipper, Admiral, [172], [173], [175], [180], [181] Von Sanders, General Liman, [135] Von Scheer, Admiral, [180], [181], [185] Von Spee, Admiral, [46], [47], [49], [50], [51], [52], [54], [56], [57], [62], [63],
[65], [68], [72], [83], [84], [90]
W Beach, [136], [140], [142], [144] Walker, Lieutenant H. T. C., [234] Warrington, [265], [266], [267], [269] Warrior, [187], [188], [189] Warspite, [170], [173], [187], [188], [189], [198] Warwick, [230], [239], [245], [249] Wanton, Lieutenant, [210] Wear, [131] Weller, Major, [234] Wellington, [265], [266], [267], [268], [270], [292] Wellman, Lieutenant A. E. P., [230], [246] Wemyss, Admiral Sir Rosslyn E., [129], [140], [284], [285] Westmacott, Lieutenant, [35] Whittaker, Private, [77] Wiesbaden, [198] Williams, Able Seaman, [147] Williams, Lieutenant-Colonel, [148] Wilson, Admiral Sir A., [104], [115], [116], [117], [124], [132], [134] Wilson, Rear-Admiral H. B., [262] Wilson, President Woodrow, [252], [292] Wintour, Captain, [195] Wise, Lieutenant E. S., [210] Woodfield, Petty-Officer, [218] Wyoming, [270]
X Beach, [136], [141], [145]
Y Beach, [136], [140], [141] Yarmouth, [189]
Zeebrugge, [201], [207], [211], [215], [222], [223], [224], [227], [230], [231], [240],
[244], [250]

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