[21] Lophius piscatorius and also L. barbatus.

[22] Silurus glanis, L. (Strack).

[23] Probably some kind of flying squirrel.

[24] Herodotus, ii. 76; "the form of this serpent is similar to that of the water-snake; its wings are not feathered, but like those of bats:" the draco volans may have given rise to this story.

[25] The Echinidæ.

[26] Animals with long hair on their tails.

[27] Ginnus is the offspring of a mule and mare. Book vi. 24, 1.

[28] Hemionus, perhaps the foal of a horse and wild ass, and so distinct from oreus, the foal of the he-ass and mare.

[29] This mistake is again repeated in Ch. xiii.

[30] Eustachian tube.