The following list of names of Newcastle and other clockmakers in the North of England is produced by the kindness of C. Leo Reid, Esq., of Newcastle-upon-Tyne, and by the permission of the proprietors of the Newcastle Weekly Chronicle, compiled from notes appearing in that valuable repository of North-country antiquities.
The makers are of Newcastle, unless otherwise stated. The list is arranged alphabetically.
- John Airey (Hexham), 1790-95.
- Jas. Atkinson (Gateshead), 1770-77.
- Joseph Atkinson (Gateshead), 1790-1804.
- Beilly and Hawthorn, 1780.
- William Berry (Gateshead), 1810.
- Thomas Bell, 1785.
- John Bolton (Chester-le-Street), 1812; (Durham), 1812-21.
- S. Boverick, 1765.
- William Coventry, 1778.
- William Featherstone, 1790-95.
- William Fenton, 1778.
- William Foggin, 1833 (clock-dial maker).
- Gibson, 1750.
- John Greaves, 1780-95.
- Thomas Greaves, 1778-95.
- John Harrison, 1790-95.
- John Hawthorn, 1780.
- W. Heron, 1790.
- Geo. Hidspeth, 1800.
- J. Hutchinson, 1811.
- Matt. Kirkup, 1811.
- Jos. Ledgard, 1707-32.
- Richard Marshall (Wolsingham), 1796.
- Geo. Miller (Gateshead), 1770.
- Sam Ogden, 1760-70.
- Ord (Hexham), 1797.
- Jno. Peacock, 1800.
- John Rawson, 1790.
- Wm. Rawson, 1790.
- { Christian Ker Reid, 1778-1834.
- { St. Nicholas Churchyard, close to workshop of Thomas Bewick.
- { Reid and Son, 1817.
- { Reid and Sons, 1845 to present day.
- Henry Sanders (Gateshead), 1800.
- John Scott (Sandgate), 1790-95.
- Thomas Smoult, 1790.
- { Hugh Stockell, 1790.
- { Stockell and Stuart, 1798.
- { Hugh Stockell, 1800.
- Archibald Strachan, 1790.
- William Tickle, sen., 1790-95.
- William Tickle, jun., 1790-95.
- J. H. Wakefield (Gateshead), 1800.
- John Wakefield (Lamesley), 1827.
- Ward, 1811.
- Michael Watson, 1811-27.
- Thomas Weatherley (Berwick-on-Tweed), 1790-95.
- John Weatherston, 1790-95.
- John Wilson, 1782-90.
- Richard Young, 1811.
In regard to the remarks about Thomas Bewick and clock dials, there is every likelihood that his 'prentice work in engraving them between 1763 and 1774 is to be found on clocks by S. Boverick, William Coventry, William Fenton, Gibson, John Hawthorn, John Wilson, and Christian K. Reid; the latter maker certainly knew Bewick. The dates given in the above list do not definitely represent that the maker's work was confined to that period exclusively. They are approximate dates.
Yorkshire Clockmakers: Halifax and the District.—We have already seen that John Harrison, the great self-taught genius, born in 1683, was a Yorkshireman. Of early makers there is a record of John Ogden, of Bowrigg, of the late seventeenth century, and Samuel Ogden, born at Sowerby in 1669. The name of Ogden is found on many Yorkshire clocks. Thomas Ogden came to Halifax; although the Ogdens seem to have been a Quaker family, one of his clocks is in the Unitarian Chapel vestry. The Ogden type of dial with the phases of the moon, although not original, being adapted from Dutch models, became noteworthy in the North of England, and such styles were termed "Halifax" clocks. Samuel Ogden, a descendant, migrated to Newcastle-upon-Tyne (see list, p. [216]), perpetuating the name a hundred years after.
In Halifax parish churchyard is a tombstone to the memory of R. Duckworth, clockmaker, 1677.
John Mason was a maker about 1760, and his father, Timothy Mason, was a clockmaker before him. At Rotherham some years ago there were some Mason clocks on exhibition, and there were eight generations of Masons as clockmakers, the later branch having settled at Rotherham. Such is the record of many provincial makers.
Emanuel Hopperton, of Leeds, made clocks with marquetry cases. One bore the proud motto, Non mihi sed mundo.
Henry Brownhill, of Briggate, Leeds, watchmaker and clockmaker, was sufficiently prosperous to issue several tons of halfpenny copper tokens in 1793. By the courtesy of S. H. Hamer, Esq., of Halifax, an illustration of one of these tokens is given.