Date of Permit1-9-13
Nitroglycerine23
Nitrocotton1
Potassium nitrate34
Wheat flour36
Ammonium chloride6

Limit charge

38 oz.
Power (swing of ballistic pendulum) 2·17”

EUREKA No. 2 is an American coal-mine explosive on the Permissible List. It contains nitroglycerine and a hydrated salt.

EXCELLITE.—A coal-mine explosive formerly on the Permitted List—

Nitroglycerine8 
Ammonium nitrate  82·5
Collodion cotton1 
Dinitro-toluene3 
Wood meal4·5
Castor oil1 

[SUPER-EXCELLITE] is a modification of this, containing salts as cooling agents. Three formulæ passed the Rotherham Test—

No. 2. No. 3.
Date of Permit   1-9-13   7-4-14   22-6-14
Nitroglycerine 4  5  9·5
Collodion cotton  —  0·5
Ammonium nitrate 75·5 50  59 
Potassium nitrate 7  20  — 
Starch 3·5 5  4·5
Castor oil —  1 
Ammonium chloride 5  — 
Sodium chloride —  15 
Ammonium oxalate 10  15  10·5

Limit charge

10 

14 

36 oz.
Power (swing of ballistic pendulum)  2·74 2·72 2·73”

It will be seen that all three are about equal as regards power, but that No. 3, which contains the largest proportion of cooling agents and more nitroglycerine, can be used safely in much greater charges. In 1916 807,000 lbs. of No. 3 were used in mines and quarries, principally in coal mines. It is recommended by the makers, Curtis’s and Harvey, for hard coal and colliery work generally. The permits of the others have been repealed.

EXPEDITE is a coal-mine explosive on the Permitted List made by Explosives and Chemical Products, Ltd.—

Date of Permit25-11-13
Ammonium nitrate35 
Potassium nitrate33 
Trinitro-toluene12 
Ammonium chloride  20 

Limit charge more than

32 oz.
Power (swing of ballistic pendulum)  2·62”

See also [XPDITE].