[+] 2. Ovales. Spikes tawny or dark, rather large, sometimes crowded; perigynium with a more or less thin or winged margin, which is mostly incurved at maturity, rendering the perigynium concave inside.—Sp. 125–132.

[+] 3. Cyperoideæ. Spikes green, oblong, densely crowded into a short head subtended by two or three leafy bracts which are erect and prolonged from six inches to a foot; perigynium linear-lanceolate, scarcely margined.—Sp. 133.

Artificial Key.

Spike 1, staminate at top; scales of pistillate flowers leaf-like Sp. 93–95

Spike 1, scales not leaf-like.

Usually diœcious, stigma 2 115–117

Stigmas 3.—

Perigynium densely hairy 84

Spike staminate at base; perigynia squarrose 21

Spike staminate at top.—