And, ψ(z + n) diminishing without limit, we have
|
a z | · | φ(z+1) φz | = a z+ | a (z+1)+ | a (z+2)+ | a (z+3)+ ... |
Let z = ½; and let 4a = -x2. Then
|
a z | φ(z+1) | is - | x2 2 | 1 - | x2 2·3 | + | x4 2·3·4·5... | or - | x 2 | sin x. |
Again
| φz is 1 - | x2 2 | + | x4 2·3·4 | or cos x: |
and the continued fraction is
|
- ¼x2 ½+ | - ¼x2 (3/2)+ | - ¼x2 (5/2)+ ... | or - | x 2 | x 1+ | - x2 3+ | - x2 5+ ... |
whence