[18] J. A. Hobson, The Industrial System.

[19] Miss Llewellyn Davies, letter to the Press, 1907.

[20] Rowntree’s Poverty.

[21] Booth’s Life and Labour of the People, Vol. II.

[22] Butlers and chefs could be quoted with wages of £250 and £300.

[23] West Ham: a Study in Social and Industrial Problems.

[24] Rowntree’s Poverty.

[25] Rowntree’s Poverty.

[26] West Ham, pp. 270–6.

[27] Booth, Vol. I.