[[116]] Leo XIII.

[[117]] November 15, 1848. After the murder of Count Rossi, his Liberal Minister of the Interior, Pius IX. left Rome, and fled to Gaeta, from which he only returned under the protection of French bayonets.

[[118]] The introduction of the Irish Land Bill.

[[119]] The late Duke of Argyll's resignation.

[[120]] Lord Carlingford succeeded him.

[[121]] Mr. Gladstone's eleventh.

[[122]] To the Academy.

[[123]] See p. [48].

[[124]] The first Lord Cairns.

[[125]] "It is true, Holy Father, I have failed.